高三练习卷参考答案
英 语
参考答案:
1—5 BCABC 6—10 CAABA 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BBCCA
21—25 ADBCA 26—30 CDABC 31—35 ABBDC
36—40 DCABD 41—45 BBCAA 46—50 BADAB 51—55 DCCBC
56—60 CABAD 61—65 BACAD 66—70 DDCAC
71. focus/ concentration 72. gradual 73. constantly/continuously
74. Suggestions/Tips/Advice 75. remind 76. closer 77. likely 78. common/natural
79. sure/ certain/ bound/ guaranteed 80. gravity
81. One possible version:
There’s a serious shortage of labor for low-skilled positions. When it comes to their career interest tendency, the vast majority of students choose professions like an engineer over the job as a worker.
The following reasons can account for this phenomenon. Firstly, some parents are reluctant to let their children take jobs that require physical strength but low skills. Secondly, the younger generation themselves show unwillingness to work at such positions, which are often in poor conditions with low salaries. Thirdly, the low prestige that comes with such jobs also discourages job-seekers.
Therefore, it’s important to improve working environments and salaries to attract more workers. Besides, both the government and companies should make efforts to promote skills training, which will help ease the problem. Most importantly, everyone should keep in mind that no matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and deserves our due respect.
听力材料:
录音原文:
Text 1
M: Andy is a reporter from Chicago and he travels abroad all the time. And he has already been to the U.K. and China.
W: Really? Where is he now?
M: He has gone to France. He’s coming back next Tuesday.
Text 2
M: Do you feel like having a walk with me?
W: I’d love to, but I have to go to my sister’s. She is ill and I have to look after her child.
Text 3
M: So tell me more about your family. I know you have a little brother and a little sister.
W: Yes, Colin and Mary. They are twins. They are lots of fun.
M: And you live with your mum.
W: I used to, but I moved out with my husband after we got married.
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Text 4
W: Excuse me, Mr. Lea. When does the computer club finish this afternoon?
M: At 4:15, Jane. And you must all be in the computer room by 3:45.
W: I see. So I will be able to catch the 4:30 bus.
Text 5
W: Look at Christine. She’s been to the hairdresser’s. She always likes to have a smart haircut.
M: The girl with short hair?
W: Yes. She looks angry. Perhaps they cut off too much.
Text 6
M: Good morning, may I help you?
W: Yes, I bought this picnic basket here about a week ago. The quality is terrible.
M: Oh? What’s wrong?
W: Now look at this bottom. I went on a picnic yesterday. The bottom dropped when I was carrying the basket and the coffee pot in the basket broke. I’d like to know whether I can return it.
M: Well, but I’m afraid we don’t give money back on products on sale. Maybe you’d like to choose something else for the same price?
W: Well, if so, I’d like a new one of better quality.
Text 7
M:Have you ever met a famous person?
W: Yes, I have. Bradley Cooper.
M: Really? When and where?
W:It was last summer. My friends and I were on vacation in LA. We were walking out of a restaurant and talking about going shopping when he walked in.
M: Did you say anything to him?
W: Yes, I did. I asked him for a signature.
W: Did he give you one?
W: Yes, he is really nice. I didn’t have any paper with me, so he signed a book that I was carrying.
M: What book was it?
W: It was my English textbook, believe it or not. I had it with me to help me with my English.
Text 8
M: What do you want to do tonight? Do you want to go out?
W: Not really. I’m tired. Is there anything good on TV?
M:I don’t think so. Let me see if I can find the program guide online. There is Priceless on at 8 p.m.
W: I don’t really like quiz shows. They’re a bit boring for me. Is there a talk show on?
M: No, all good talk shows are late at night. But there is an exciting basketball game on at …
W: No way! How about a movie?
M: There’s a couple to choose from. There’s one called By Tomorrow, and it doesn’t start until 11 p.m.
W: That’s too late to watch it.
M: Or there is another one called Let Him Go that starts at 9 p.m. I think it’s a comedy.
W: Sounds good. Let’s make a deal. I let you watch the first half of the game, then we watch the movie together.
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Text 9
M: Bella, I’ve got a week’s holiday in July. Why don’t we go to the mountains and take the tent?
W: Oh, no! My friend Ivan slept in a tent last July and it rained all week.
M: But I like the rain.
W: Dad! Jim and his friends flew to England last year. They found a flat in the city center.
M: No, you know I don’t really like cities.
W: I was talking to Erica yesterday. She said they stayed in a small family hotel in a little village in France. It was just like home! Why don’t we go there?
M: I’m not sure. What about your friend, Ann?
W: Oh, yeah! She stayed with her family in a castle on Malta. They drove to Italy and took a boat to Malta from there.
M: That sounds like a lot of driving! Any other ideas?
W: I know! Linda’s family went to Stanton’s Farm and it was great fun. We could take our bikes and go cycling.
M: Now that’s a good idea.
Text 10
W: I’m here to tell you about an interesting website. Last year, some friends and I started a website called Traveling Reporters. It’s a youth news site with interesting articles written by young people in the community. We write articles for our website on a regular basis. We also write reviews and interviews. We are now trying to find a new team of traveling reporters to write about local events and things of interest to young people in their area. This is a great chance for young people who are interested in giving writing for the Internet a go. You’ll get lots of support from our editor, so no experience is necessary.
You won’t be paid for the work but there are benefits to being a traveling reporter. For a start it’s a wonderful way to develop your writing skills. You’ll also have the opportunity to meet and work with other young people from around the country. And of course it’s a great way to get some free CDs, movies and books.
If you’d like to apply you’ll need to be at least 15 and no more than 19 years old. Once you apply, you’ll need to attend two days of training before you start. You also need to be familiar with the Internet and have regular access to it.
For more information please visit our website at www. travelingreporters.com.
You need to apply by 12th April, so don’t waste any time.
高三练习卷
书面表达评分说明
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。(参见附录)
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言(内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性)初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。(如果没有使用较复杂的句子结构,评分时将分数降低1个档
3.词数少于130或多于170的,从总分中减去2分。
4.文章应分为三大部分:1)概述信息;2)分析原因;3) 解决问题的途径和方法。缺少其中一部分,文章为三档及以下。
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5.语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致”等,小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等。
如出现1个大错,从总分中减去1分。如出现1个小错,从总分中减去半分。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低1个档次。
7.如层次不清楚,写作没分段,从总分中减去2分。
附录:各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 (很好):(21—25分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 (好):(16—20分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 (适当):(11—15分)
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 (较差):(6—10分)
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 (差):(1—5分)
1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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