2019年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷(共10套外研版)
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1 期中检测卷(六) 第一部分 听力(20 分) 一、听力 (本题有 15 小题,1-10 小题每题 1 分,11-15 小题每题 2 分,共 20 分) 第一节:听小对话,回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。(5 分) 1. What is the boy going to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An actor. 2. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. China. B. America. C. England. 3. How often does Bill take a shower? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 4. What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Do housework. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Exercise more. B. Eat less. C. Leave her alone. 第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。每段对话读两遍。(5 分) 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 两个小题。 6. What does Jack think of game shows? A. He can’t stand them. B. He loves them. C. He doesn’t mind them. 7. What program will Jack and his mother watch? A. The Voice of China. B. Who’s Got Talented. C. I’m a singer. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 三个小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. A match. B. A picture. C. Schoolwork. 9. Is Tim taller than Jim? A. No, he is as tall as Jim. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t. 10. What is Tim like? A. Outgoing and funny. B. Quiet and smart. C. Tall and outgoing. 第三节:听短文,回答问题。短文读两遍。(10 分) 11. Where does Billy go early every morning? A. To the park. B. To the shop. C. To the post office 12. What does Billy bring back home? A. A piece of meat. B. A piece of bread. C. A piece of newspaper. 13. What does Michael do before he gets up? A. He reads the newspaper. B. He eats breakfast. C. He talks with Billy. 14. What does Billy do when he sees the bus coming? A. He runs into the house. B. He stops the bus. C. He gets the letters for Michael. 15. What do you think of the dog? A. Lazy. B. Smart. C. Outgoing. 第二部分 笔试(80 分) 二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)2 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who 16 the window?” She seldom became angry, 17 this time she was. I broke the window. I did 18 by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it 19 I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that. “My father will be 20 .” I thought. At first I didn’t put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me 21 . “I did it,” I said seriously. How 22 it was for me to say that! My teacher 23 a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking 24 my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting 25 very much,” she said, looking down at my 26 face. “Here is the book about stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is 27 and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you told the truth.” I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t 28 to pay for the broken window. And I got my 29 book! As time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will 30 forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day. 16. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. chose 17. A. and B. but C. so D. or 18. A. them B. one C. that D. those 19. A. because B. if C. when D. though 20. A. happy B. excited C. glad D. angry 21. A. make up B. dress up C. stand up D. stay up 22. A. difficult B. boring C. necessary D. different 23. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought 24. A. to B. by C. into D. along 25. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows 26. A. worried B. pretty C. happy D. beautiful 27. A. his B. mine C. yours D. hers 28. A. like B. want C. use D. need 29. A. famous B. worst C. favorite D. meaningless 30. A. never B. always C. usually D. often 三、阅读理解(本题有 11 小题,其中 31-33 题每小题 1 分,34-41 题每小题 2 分,共 19 分) A Do boys and girls in your school read the same textbooks? It may not be that way in Shanghai. In September, a new primary school textbook, Pretty Girls, came out in Shanghai. It’s the first textbook especially for primary schoolgirls in China, reported Xinmin Evening News. This follows the book for schoolboys last year called Little Boys. Shanghai also becomes the first city in China to have different textbooks for boys and girls.3 In the book Pretty Girls, there is advice for girls on how to take care of themselves, how to stay healthy and how to make a healthy personality (人格). For example, it tells what a girl can do when a strange man stands too close to her on a bus. It also teaches girls how to get along with parents, teachers and friends. “We hope to teach girls to live with dignity (尊严), confidence (信心) and power,” Zhang Zhijun, the editor of the textbook, told China Daily. 31. Pretty Girls is the first textbook for ________. A. Primary schoolgirls B. Primary schoolboys C. Junior schoolgirls D. Junior schoolboys 32. In China, ________is the first city to make different books for boys and girls. A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Chengdu. D. Guangzhou. 33. The textbook tells girls many things EXCEPT(除了) ________. A. how to keep healthy B. how to keep safe C. how to get along with parents D. how to take good pictures B One type of laughter is called canned laughter (罐头笑声, or fake laughter). According to the BBC, during the 1950s a US sound engineer named Charley Douglass first made canned laughter. He recorded different kinds of laughter, including giggles (咯咯笑), laughing out loud and children’s laughter. This was the early kinds of canned laughter. Canned laughter helps audiences (观众) of TV shows understand when to laugh. Many popular TV dramas, including 2 Broke Girls (2011,《破产姐妹》), used canned laughter. You can also hear canned laughter in Chinese sitcoms, including Home with Kids(《家有儿 女》) and iPartment (《爱情公寓》). Canned laughter was used in many sitcoms for about 10 years, until some people said that it sounded too silly. They thought real laughter could make audiences happier. Some famous sitcoms, such as Friends and The Big Bang Theory, all use real laughter. The Big Bang Theory sells tickets to audiences around the world to join their live recordings. So all the laughter you hear is from the real audiences. There are also professional (专业的) laughters. They are good at laughing loudly. They sit with live studio audiences to get everyone else to laugh at just the right moment. 34. Who first made canned laughter? A. A filmmaker. B. An editor. C. An engineer. D. A doctor. 35. Which of the following is NOT in canned laughter? A. Giggles. B. Smiles. C. Loud laughing. D. Children’s laughter. 36. What does the underlined word “ fake” in the first paragraph mean? A. 开心 B. 伤心 C.有趣 D. 假的 New seasons of US TV shows are coming out, including the popular sitcom The Big Bang Theory (《生 活大爆炸》). If you are a fan of sitcoms, you must know about the laughter in sitcoms. But are they real or fake, do you know?4 37. What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Canned laughter sounds very silly. B. Canned laughter has been popular for 10 years. C. Canned laughter may be less popular today. D. Famous sitcoms never use canned laughter. C During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questions successfully before I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” Of course I thought that must have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But how could I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one unanswered. Before the test ended, one student asked if the last question would be counted in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said, “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They should get your attention and care, even if all you do is just to smile and say hello.” I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone should get my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That is, maybe, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah. 38. We can know from the article that the writer________ during the high school. A. was not hard-working B. did not like his teachers C. always talked with Hannah D. was good at all subjects 39. From the article, we know________. A. the writer hadn’t seen the cleaning woman before B. the writer didn’t answer the last question of the test C. the teacher told the writer the name of the cleaning woman D. the teacher didn’t count the last question in students’ grades 40. By the last question of the test, the teacher wanted to tell the students they should ________. A. work hard to get good grades B. be friendly to each other C. care the people around them D. clean the school by themselves 41. The best title(标题) for the article is _________. A. The School Cleaning Woman B. A Special Test C. Mrs. Debby’s Homework D. My Last Day at High School 四、任务型阅读(本题有 4 小题,每小题 1 分,共 4 分) 阅读下面的材料,按要求完成下列各题。 TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. ①TV brings the outside world closer to 5 people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Do you think so? What's happening in other countries? How do people live in faraway (遥远的) places? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our mind. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things. 42. 判断正(T)误(F)。 TV is important in our life. ( ) 43. 请将①句翻译为汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 44. Besides (除了) TV, how can people learn what they want? (简要回答) _________________________________________________________________________ 45. TV often helps to open our eyes and ______ so that we can get new ______ and better ways. 五、词汇(本题有 22 小题,每小题 1 分,共 22 分) 1)根据提示完成句子。(8 分) 46. There is an old ___________(say),“Love me, love my dog.” 47. It is ___________ /’nesəsəri/ to learn English well if you want to visit England. 48. This is one thing that everyone should do to ____________( 改 善 ) his or her quality of life. 49. We don’t have __________ /i’ nʌf/ food to eat. Let’s go to the supermarket then. 50. Taylor Swift is a very ________(talent) singer. 51. When bad things h__________, what should we do? 52. Ann really enjoys the ________( 服 务 ) at this restaurant. So she always eats there. 53. The weather is often rainy and wet in London, so u_____________ are important at any time. 2)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。(10 分) Liu Wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 54.____________(可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 55._________ (梦想). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to be a 56._________(钢琴家). He couldn't find 57.___________ (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn it by 58.__________ (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often said "To 59._______(决定) is very important. For people like me, you can only 60.____________(选择) from these two kinds of hope. One is to give up all ideals(理想) and quickly die without hope. The other is to keep on my ideals to live a 61._________(精彩的) life. " Three years later, he tried to become the 62.___________(获 胜者) of China’s Got Talent and of course, he got a good 63._________(奖项) . 3)按要求完成句子。(4 分)6 64. Sally goes to the movies once a month. (用 how often 进行提问) ____________________________________________________________________________ 65. We sometimes feed some hens and see some baby pigs on weekends.(用 last weekend 改写句子) ____________________________________________________________________________ 66. she, harder, Tina, me, thinks, than, works (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________. 67. one of, a cartoon, is, the most, American culture, in, famous symbols (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________________. 六、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 Welcome 68.________ the neighborhood! There are four 69.________(restaurant) in our neighborhood. The Li’s has 70.________(friendly) service, the waiters always smile to us. But the food there is not so good. Grandma’s Cook has great food 71.________the service is also good. So I eat there with my family three 72.________ four times a month. The King’s is really a good restaurant. It has the 73.________(good) food and service, but it’s too expensive. So we hardly 74.________ go there. However, Summer Snow is the most popular. Almost everybody 75.________(like) eating there. Do you know why? One of the main reasons is 76.________ its food is pretty delicious. Also, it’s 77.________ (cheap) of all. Do you want to have a try? 七、书面表达(10 分) 78. “择友如淘金”。每个人都有自己的挚友和不同的交友观点,请说说你的观点,并列举一好友从 相貌、性格、爱好等角度加以比较说明。 要求: 1. 要有 1 至 2 句择友观点; 2. 观点明确,内容完整,论述清晰,有条理; 3. 不得出现真实的校名人名,不少于 80 词。 ___________________________________________________________________________期中检测卷 (六) 参考答案 一、听力部分7 1-5 BAABA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BCAAB 二、完型填空 16-20 CBCAD 21-25 CACAC 26-30 ACDCA 三、阅读理解 31-33 ABD 34-37 CBDC 38-41 DBCB 四、任务型阅读 42. T 43. 电视让外面的世界离人们更近。 44. Through reading and listening to the radio. 45. mind, ideas. 五、词汇 46. saying 47. necessary 48. improve 49. enough 50. talented 51. happen 52. service 53. umbrellas 54. terrible 55. dream 56. pianist 57. anyone 58. himself 59. decide 60.choose 61. wonderful 62. winner 63. prize 64. How often does Sally go to the movies? 65. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs last weekend. 66. Tina thinks she works harder than me. 67. One of the most famous symbols in American culture is a cartoon. 六、语法填空 68. to 69. restaurants 70. the friendliest 71. and 72. or 73. best 74. ever 75. likes 76. that 77. the cheapest 七、书面表达 (略) 听力材料 第二节:听小对话,回答问题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. W:What are you going to be when you grow up? M:I want to be a teacher because I like children. 2. W: Where did you go on vacation? M: I went to the Great Wall. It’s amazing. 3. W: Do you often take a shower, Bill? M: Yes, I often take a shower on Wednesday and Friday. 4. W: This weekend is coming. I can’t wait. M: What are your plans? W:It always takes me so much time to do the housework, but this weekend, I’m going to a movie. M: That sounds good. 5. W: You really should exercise more. M: Are you telling me I’m heavy? W: No, no, no. But it’s good for you to exercise. You’d be happier if you exercised.8 M: Well, I’d be happier if you left me alone. 第三节:听较长对话,回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 两个小题。 M: What do you think of game shows, Mom? W: I don’t mind them. Do you like game shows, Jack? M: Yes, I do. I love them very much. W: What do you plan to watch tonight? M: I plan to watch The Voice of China. W: Oh, I love talent shows. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 三个小题。 W: Are these your friends in the picture, John? M: Yes, they are twins, Jim and Tim. W: Wow! They look the same. M: Not really. They are both taller than me. However, Jim is a little taller. He is the one on the left. W: What are they like? M: Well, Tim is a bit quieter than Jim. And he is smarter than Jim. W: And Jim? M: He is more outgoing than his brother. He’s really funny, too. 第四节:听短文,回答问题,短文读两遍。 My name is Michael. I have a pet dog. Its name is Belly. Early every morning, Billy goes to the shop in the village. The girl in the shop gives him two things: a small piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. Billy eats the meat and then takes the newspaper in his mouth running home. I like reading my newspaper in bed before I get up. Billy knows that and brings the paper to my bedroom. When I am eating breakfast he brings all letters to me. After that, he goes out to wait for the bus. When he sees the bus coming, he runs into the house, then I run out to take the bus. Billy never lets me miss the bus.

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