2019年春七年级英语下册Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles第2课时SectionAGrammarFocus_3c课堂练习新版人教新目标版.docx

Unit 10　I'd like some noodles.‎ 第2课时　Section A(Grammar Focus—3c)‎ 一、would like 的用法 would like 意为“想要；愿意”，相当于want，但语气更加委婉，表示要求、希望或询问等。would like 可缩写为 'd like。变为一般疑问句时把would提到主语前，变为否定句时在would后加not，其具体用法如下：‎ ‎1．would like的基本用法 would like sth.想要某物；would like to do sth.想要做某事；would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。‎ ‎2．would like的一般疑问句及其回答 ‎(1)Would you like＋名词/代词？你想要……吗？肯定回答： Yes, please.否定回答：No, thanks.‎ ‎(2)Would you like to do sth.? 你想做……吗？肯定回答： Yes/Sure, I'd love/like to.否定回答：Sorry./I'd love/like to, but…‎ ‎【注意】would like构成的问句常表示委婉语气，故问句中的some不变为any。‎ 二、名词的数 ‎1．英语中的名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词，它们的定义、特点和用法的区别见下表。‎ 分 类 可数名词 不可数名词 定 义 表示可以用数目进行计算的名词 表示不可以用数目进行计算的名词 特 点 有单、复数形式之分 没有数的变化，但有量的变化 用 法 可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词，如：one, two, three等来修饰 不能使用不定冠词或数词直接修饰，如要表示确切数量时，要用“不定冠词或数词＋表示量的名词＋of＋不可数名词”结构。如： two pieces of paper 两张纸 提 问 用how many 来询问数量 用how much来询问数量 作主语时 单个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；多个单数名词或复数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用be动词的复数形式或实义动词的原形 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。但是，当不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词就要用be动词的复数形式或实义动词的原形 ‎(续表)‎ 分 类 可数名词 不可数名词 共同点 都可以用some, any, lots of, a lot of来修饰 ‎2.在英语中，有些词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。如：chicken小鸡/鸡肉；salad 一份沙拉/沙拉；fish鱼/鱼肉；cabbage一棵卷心菜/卷心菜；ice－cream一份冰激 3‎ 凌/冰激凌；orange 橙子/橙汁；glass玻璃杯/玻璃。‎ Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1．My mother knows all the__sizes__(size) of my clothing.‎ ‎2．She'd like mutton and __tomato__(tomato) noodles.‎ ‎3．My parents would like to __have__(have) a long talk with me.‎ ‎4．I'd like you__to__help__(help) this little girl with her homework.‎ ‎5．A large bowl of vegetables__is__(be) on the table.‎ Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子。‎ ‎1．Do you want any potatoes？(改为同义句)‎ ‎__Would__you__like__some__potatoes？__‎ ‎2．He'd like some tomatoes.(改为否定句)‎ ‎__He__wouldn't__like__any__tomatoes.__‎ ‎3．He finds some mutton in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎__Does__he__find__any__mutton__in__the__fridge？__‎ ‎4．I'd like to go__to__the__movies．(对画线部分提问)‎ ‎__What__would__you__like__to__do？__‎ ‎5．There is an apple and a strawberry on the table.(改为复数句)‎ ‎__There__are__some__apples__and__strawberries__on__the__table.__‎ Ⅲ.单项选择。 ‎ ‎(C)1.Mr.Black gives us ________ to eat in the morning.‎ A．a bread B．many breads C．some bread D．any bread ‎(A)2.There are ________ juice on the table.‎ A．two glasses of ‎ B．two glass of C．two glasses ‎ D．two glass ‎(A)3.Mike likes to eat ________ for lunch.‎ A．some chicken ‎ B．some chickens C．a chicken ‎ D．many chicken ‎(C)4.Alice doesn't have ________ bananas, but she has ________ apples.‎ A．some; any ‎ B．some; some C．any; some ‎ D．any; any ‎(A)5.—Tom, would you like to train(训练) our football team?‎ ‎—________．‎ A．Sure, I'd like to ‎ B．You're welcome C．That's OK ‎ D．Not at all 3‎ Ⅳ.选词填空。‎ 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。‎ ‎　buy　delicious　difference　food　like make　meat　noodle　supermarket　usual I like eating rice，__1__， strawberries, ice－cream, hamburgers and so on.But my favorite __2__ is dumplings.Every Sunday, my mother __3__ many dumplings for me.If she has no time, I'll go to the __4__ to __5__ some.Dumplings look __6__ white boats.They are very __7__．On my birthday, I __8__ help my mother make a lot of dumplings.Do you know the reason? Because I often ask some friends to eat them with me.There are__9__ kinds of vegetables and__10__ in them.All of my friends like to eat them very much.‎ ‎1．__noodles__　 　2.__food__　　3.__makes__‎ ‎4．__supermarket__　　 5.__buy__　　 6.__like__‎ ‎7．__delicious__　　 8.__usually__　　 9.__different__‎ ‎10．__meat__‎ 3‎