2019中考英语一轮阅读理解普练（6）及答案
Passage A
（2019中考教育类选练）
Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.
Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending（以朋友方式对待） those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.
Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.
（ ）1. After Jack's mother came home from school, she .
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A. was angry with him B. told him what his teachers had said
C. asked him to keep away from problem kids D. was patient enough to listen to her son's words
（ ）2. What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?
A. Jack must be punished by his mother.
B. Jack might not enter a good high school.
C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.
D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.
（ ）3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Peter's family are living much better.
B. Simon is now studying at a university.
C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.
D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.
（ ）4. The main idea of the passage is to .
A. make friends with problem kids
B. keep in touch with friends all the time
C. try to understand children and help problem kids
D. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam
参考答案1D 2B 3D 4C
Passage B
2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类
Postman wanted
No experience necessary but you must be hardworking.
Free to choose working hours.
Have a driver’s
English teacher wanted
Warm and patient college students.
Able to speak standard English, good with children.
Time: on
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license.
Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd, Xiangyang.
weekends.
E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com.
Taxi drivers wanted
Full-time taxi drivers. Over five years’ experience, good knowledge of the city.
Under 45 years old.
For more information, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.
Tour guides wanted
Two years’ working experience.
Good English and good at talking to people.
Age: 20-30.
Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the Manager for more information.
【小题1】If you want to be a postman, it’s necessary for you to have _____________.
A．working experience B．good knowledge of the city
C．a driver’s license D．a college student’s card
【小题2】Sunshine School needs _____________.
A．excellent English teachers
B．a hard-working postman
C．full-time drivers
D．an outgoing tour guide
【小题3】If you want to be a taxi driver, you should _____________.
A．be over 45 years old
B．know the city very well
C．write to No. 38 Changhong Rd.
D．speak English well
【小题4】The tour guides wanted should ____________.
A．have no working experience B．be patient with children
C．be good at driving D．speak good Englis
【小题5】You CAN’T get information by ___________ if you want to get a job above.
A．making a call B．going to visit the manager
C．sending an e-mail D．writing a letter
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Passage C
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.
(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
( )6. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. eating well B. doing more exercise
C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortable clothes
( )7. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.
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A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of
( )8. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.
B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.
C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.
D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.
( )9. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.
A. playing computer games B. watching movies
C. watching TV D. All of above
( )10. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to eat healthy food. B. Eating and playing are both important.
C. Suggestions for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.
参考答案6—10 DBCDC
Passage D
（2019中考日常生活类训练）
There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your children.
Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game.
Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and ask your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a book, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible.
In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make up their own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They don’t need to use all of
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them, just as many as they want.
After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures don’t fit in with their stories, don’t use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.
1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.
B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.
C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home.
D. How to tell stories to your children at home.
2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to ______.
A. collect enjoy with pictures
B. prepare a lot of things for the game
C. tell as many stories as possible
D. lay out the pictures for their children
3. After the pictures are cut out, children should ______.
A. ask their parents questions
B. find a table to play the game
C. lay out the pictures
D. change the pictures
4.What does the underlined phrase "fit in with" in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. match B. cover C. mean D. entertain
5. When playing this game, children _____.
A. cut out pictures from magazines or books
B. read magazines or wash clothes
C. make up stories about the pictures
D. make up stories with their parents
参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5C
Passage E
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（2019中考日常生活类训练）
In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don’t have to go to a driving school –--- a friend can teach you. The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license.
Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don’t pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test, you don’t have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain’s oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.
Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren’t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.
1. Which of the following is not necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?
A. He should reach the age of 17.
B. He should get a special two-year driving license.
C. He should learn to drive in a driving school.
D. He should pass a driving test to get a full license
2. A person can’t take money for driving lessons unless he ________.
A. has learnt to drive in a driving school.
B. has a full driving license.
C. has a full license and a teacher’s license.
D. is given a special two-year driving license
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3. In the driving test, one _____________.
A. mustn’t drive his car, even though the car is fit for the road.
B. is usually asked to drive on roads for some time.
C. has to be examined only in car driving skills
D. must drive round for more than an hour
4. Which of the following is not true?
A. There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.
B. One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.
C. There was a speed limit to cars before 1878
D. A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935.
5. The best title for the passage is ______________.
A. Driving licenses in Britain. B. Tests for Britain people.
C. Driving cars. D. Young Men’s driving licenses
参考答案1. C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
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