河北卓越联盟2017-2018高二下学期英语第一次月考试卷(附答案)
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给出的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. $ 19.15 B. $ 9.15 C. $ 9.18‎ 答案是B ‎1. What dose the man like about the play?‎ A. The story B. The ending C. The actor ‎2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?‎ A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.‎ ‎3. At what time will the two speakers meet?‎ A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.‎ ‎4. What will the man do?‎ A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. listen to some great music. ‎ 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where is Ben?‎ A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park ‎7. What will the children do in the afternoon?‎ A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Their homework.‎ 听第7段材料,回答8、9题。‎ ‎8. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan ‎9. Where did Rachel go?‎ A Spain B Italy C ‎China 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How did the woman get to know about third— hand smoke?‎ A. From young smokers B. From a newspaper article C. From a smoking parents ‎11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?‎ A. He is just become a father B. He wears dirty clothes C. He is a smoker ‎12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?‎ A. Stop smoking altogether B. Smoke only outside their houses C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?‎ A. A middle—sized city B. A small town C. A his city ‎14. Which place would Michele Ray take her visitors to for shopping?‎ A. The Zen‎ ‎Garden. B. The Heathland. C. The Raver area.‎ ‎15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?‎ A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.‎ ‎16. What are the speakers talking about in general?‎ A. Late—night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?‎ A. They forget about their dreams. B. They don't want to tell the truth.‎ C. They have no bad experiences.‎ ‎18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?‎ A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brother’s death C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.‎ ‎19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?‎ A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse.‎ C. It prevents the mind from working.‎ ‎20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?‎ A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses.‎ C. To stay away from their problems.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Explore and Discover: A City Tour Discover some of Winnipeg’s historical past on a guided tour!‎ When: Every Monday and Thursday ‎ Departs: Entrance Union Station ‎ ‎8:30 am (about 2 hours)‎ Cost: $ 30 per person Contact: Tours 204 — 254 — 3170 www. otours.net Call to book ahead, space is limited, walk—ups welcome!‎ Winnipeg‎ Railway ‎Museum‎ & Gift Shop ‎ Where the past meets the present ADMISSION ‎ Adults $ 5.00‎ Students (6 — 15 years) $ 3.00 ‎ ‎5 & Under (with a parent) ••• Free ‎ For group tours Call 942 — 4632 or email wpgrail@ mts.net ‎ www. wpgrail way museum. com ‎ Welcome to The Forks Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, it still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see, taste and experience.‎ Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.‎ The Forks Market Hours:‎ July 1 August 31 September 1 June 30‎ Open daily 9:30 am to 9:00 pm Open daily 9:30 am to 6:30 pm Sundays 9:30 am to 6:30 pm Fridays 9:30 am to 9:00 pm Info Hotline: 204—957 — 7618 Toll Free: 1 —888—942 — 6302‎ www. theeforkd.com ‎21. You can call if you want to go to A City Tour.‎ A. 942—4632 B. 204—254 — 3170 C. 204 — 957 — 7618 D. 1—888—942—6302‎ ‎22. Martin will visit Winnipeg‎ Railway ‎Museum with his 4 —year—old daughter. How much should he pay?‎ A. $3.00. B. $5.00. C. $8.00. D. $ 30.00.‎ ‎23. Which is the proper time to visit the Forks Market?‎ A. 8:30 am on Sundays in July. B. 8:30 am on Saturdays in June.‎ C. 7:30 pm on Fridays in August. D. 7:30 pm on Mondays in October.‎ ‎24. Where is the text probably taken from?‎ A. A guidebook. B. A movie poster. C. A sports magazine. D. A science report.‎ B Shopping centers, stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime. ‎ A California company called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime. Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.‎ William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope. He says, “These robot ‎ security guards will change the world. Our planet has seven billion people on it. It’s going to quickly get to nine billion people. The security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fast. The company’s Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement (执行).” ‎ ‎“You want it to be machines plus humans. Let the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision—making work, so it’s always working all together.”‎ The machines are one and a half meters tall and weigh 136 kilograms. They do not carry weapons but they have day and night time video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.‎ Some people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordings. Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet. Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the University‎ of ‎California, says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.‎ William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in the US. Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market. At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robotic security guards.‎ ‎25. What can this new tool do for humans?‎ A. Make strategic decisions. B. Keep watching day and night.‎ C. Carry heavy weapons. D. Stop crime autonomously.‎ ‎26. Why are people worried?‎ A. Their privacy may be let out. B. The robots are very expensive.‎ C. Robots will replace humans. D. They will be out of work soon.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?‎ A. Robots Are Becoming More Popular B. Robots Contribute a Lot to the World C. Robots Are in Great Demand Now D. Security Robots Could Help Cut Crime C Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential of that nation.‎ If today in America, you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should regard rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.‎ A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—SPORTS. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a mess. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.‎ A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life is quite sad and they should not be regarded as a model for young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.‎ What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.‎ ‎28. What is true of the three groups mentioned in this article?‎ A. They are not clever but are good—looking.‎ B. They are rich but are strict with themselves.‎ C. They are talented in some area but lead a disordered life.‎ D. They are perfect in every way. ‎ ‎29. American young people will not admire .‎ A. a university professor B. a popular singer C. a football player D. a film actress ‎30. According to the writer, people should regard those as their model.‎ A. who are rich, famous and wear the latest fashionable clothes B. who are talented and do things that are beneficial to society C. who plays an important role in a play D. who have a great ability in sports.‎ ‎31. What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration for their heroes?‎ A. He is understanding. B. He is critical.‎ C. He is neutral (中立的). D. He is uninterested.‎ D Every year, World Blood Day is celebrated by blood services worldwide on 14 June, the birthday of Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner, the man who discovered the ABO blood group system. If you have every thought of becoming a blood donor, just register to do it. And you should never worry about the donation.‎ Just under a pint (around 470ml) of blood is taken at one sitting. This amount is no more than 13 percent of your total blood volume, and is quickly replaced by your body.‎ It may come as a surprise, but whole blood is only rarely used. Different blood components are used to treat a range of conditions. None goes to waste. Red blood cells are frequently used to replace heavy blood loss after an accident, surgery or childbirth. White blood cells and antibodies (抗体) are used to help people fight infections if their immune system doesn’t appear to be responding to antibiotics (抗生素). Plasma (血浆), the straw—coloured fluid which carries the blood cells and contains proteins, are used to treat burned patients.‎ First — time donors should be aged between 17 and 65, weigh at least 50kg and be in good health. If you have donated before, you can start being a donor again up to your 70th birthday.‎ Although most people are able to give blood, some people who pose health risks or are at a higher risk of having come into contact with an infectious disease are no tasked to be donors. Pregnant women or those who have had a baby in the last 9 months should not donate blood.‎ Blood has a very short shelf life. Some blood components can be kept longer than others, for instance red blood cells will keep for 35 days but platelets (血小板) for only five. Remember, you should wait at least 16 weeks before donating blood again.‎ ‎32. People should never worry about the donation mainly because .‎ A. it causes no pain to their body B. being a blood donor is a great honor C. their bodies can produce new blood soon D. people have a mature research on it ‎33. What component of blood is used to treat burned patients?‎ A. Plasma B. Red blood cell C. Antibody D. White blood cell ‎34. We can learn from the passage that .‎ A. whole blood is most widely used in hospital B. platelets can be kept for more than 10 days C. people can donate their blood four times a years D. people can donate at most 470 ml of blood each time ‎35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?‎ A. To teach people how to be a blood donor B. To give people the knowledge of blood donation C. To advise people to benefit from blood donation D. To remind people of the importance of blood donation 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 36 . It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.‎ So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?‎ Live with a native speaker ‎ 37 . First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. You also have the opportunity to meet your housemate’s friends and socialize (交往) with them. 38 . In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.‎ Socialize with the local people The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it’s worth it. 39 , attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.‎ ‎ 40 ‎ The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I’ve tried things ‎ that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.‎ A. Try the local food B. But it’s also exciting C. I currently volunteer with homeless people D. You can also speak the local language every day E. Improve my French vocabulary and understanding F. You can meet other people in the area by joining a club G. There are many advantages of living with a native speaker 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 41 water to the runners. I remember being so 42 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 43 up for the race.‎ That first 10,000m race was quite an 44 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 45 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) 46 . ‎ At one point near the end, a 70 — year—old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 47 because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 48 for a second.‎ But then I 49 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 50 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 51 was only to finish.‎ After a minute, it 52 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 53 .‎ I 54 that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 55 and one day I would be one of those 70 — year—old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 56 .‎ In life we all have those moments where we 57 ourselves to others. It’s only 58 . Don’t allow those moments to 59 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 60 anything you want in life.‎ ‎41. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out ‎42. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious ‎43. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed ‎44. A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience ‎45. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all ‎46. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion ‎47. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled ‎48. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired ‎49. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered ‎50. A. special B. evident C. common D. different ‎51. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction ‎52 A worried B hit C reached D hurt ‎53. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation ‎54 A hoped B promised C decided D suggested ‎55 A slightly B hardly C clearly D properly ‎56. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgment ‎57 A introduce B relate C present D compare ‎58 A important B natural C strange D ridiculous ‎59 A weaken B wound C amuse D cheer ‎60 A reserve B deliver C achieve D abandon ‎ 第二节(共10小题;每空1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Dear Rosemary,‎ ‎ 61 was wonderful to hear from you. I know you are 62 (die) to know my life in PNG. The 63 (classroom) are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It takes some boys 64 (many) than two hours to get to school. Students have no concept of doing experiments and there is no equipment, either. Sometimes, I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of 65 will be going back to their villages after 66 (graduate).‎ I visited 67 remote village. The huts there 68 (be) round and there were no windows. So it took time for my eyes 69 (adjust) to the dark inside. I could not participate in the conversation, for I couldn’t speak much of the local English dialect. It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family. I really enjoy the work 70 a volunteer teacher in PNG.‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 ‎ Dear Jane,‎ Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party. I’d like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are very older and not in a good health recently. However, my mother made a telephone call to them last week, promised to visit them with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents’ the whole weekend. So I’m real sorry I ‎ can’t take part your party. Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday.‎ Yours,‎ Lisa 第二节 书面表达 假定你是李华,你班的美国交换生Tom结束了在你校一年的学习,即将回国。你和同学打算于2月5日下午在班上为他开一个欢送会(farewell party),特写信邀请他参加。要点包括:‎ ‎1.感谢Tom的帮助;2.欢送会的时间和地点;3.对Tom的美好祝愿。‎ 注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom,‎ How time flies! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 河北省卓越联盟2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考 英语试题答案 听力:1-5:CABBA 6-10: CBACB 11-15:CAABC 16-20:CABAC 阅读理解:21-24 BBCA 25-27BAD 28-31 CABB 32-35 CADB 36-40 BGDFA 完形填空41-45 BACDA 46-50 CABAD 51-55 CBCCD 56-60 BDBAC 语法填空:61. It 62. dying 63. classrooms 64. more 65. whom ‎ 66. graduation 67. a 68 . were 69. to adjust 70 . as 改错答案:‎ 第一句:invite→inviting 第二句:and→but 第三句:older→old; 去掉 a ‎ 第四句:However→Therefore; promised→promising 第五句:will→would 第六句:real→really; part 后加 in 第七句:funs→fun 书面表达 ‎ 参考范文:‎ Dear Tom,‎ How time flies! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school. We’re all grateful for what you have done for us. In the past year, you have helped us a lot, without which we couldn’t have made great progress in English. In addition, during this year, we have learned lots of culture about your country that cannot be found in the textbooks.‎ Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together. By the way, the party will be held in our classroom on the afternoon of February 5.‎ May you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to China again. And we are looking forward to your coming back.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎

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