2018年中考英语教材梳理-九年级全册(人教版)
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第二十一节.ppt

本文件来自资料包:《2018年中考英语教材梳理-九年级全册(人教版)》

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第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 人教版教材梳理 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ●重难点梳理 一、默写检测 ( 一 ) 考纲单词默写 1. 垃圾 _________________ 2. 底部 _________________ 3. 渔民 _________________ 4. 煤;煤块 _________________ litter bottom fisherman coal 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 5. 公众的 _________________ 6. 丑陋的 _________________ 7. 优点 _________________ 8. 花费 _________________ 9. 塑料的 _________________ 10. 方法;措施 _________________ public ugly advantage cost plastic method 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 11. 残酷的 _________________ 12. 有害的 _________________ 13. 低的 _________________ 14. 工业 _________________ 15. 法律 _________________ 16. 买得起 _________________ cruel harmful low industry law afford 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 17. 大门 _________________ 18. 瓶 _________________ 19. 主席 _________________ 20. 金属 _________________ 21. 调查 _________________ 22. 标准 _________________ gate bottle president metal survey standard 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 23. 一排 / 列 / 行 _________________ 24. 琴键 _________________ 25. 指示 _________________ 26. 加倍 _________________ 27. 将要 _________________ 28. 我们的 _________________ row keyboard instruction double shall ours 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 29. 课文 _________________ 30. 水平 _________________ 31. 程度 _________________ 32. 经理 _________________ 33. 先生 _________________ 34. 口渴的 _________________ text level degree manager gentlement thirsty 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 35. 没有一个 _________________ 36. 任务 _________________ 37. 分离的 _________________ 38. 翅膀 _________________ none task separate wing 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( 二 ) 重点短语默写 1. 有关系 ; 作用 ; 影响 _________________ 2. 割掉;砍掉 _________________ 3. 在 …… 起作用 _________________ 4. 付款 _________________ 5. 对 …… 有害 _________________ make a difference cut off play a part in pay for be harmful to 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 6. 参加 _________________ 7. 导致 ; 通往 _________________ 8. 在 …… 顶部 _________________ 9. 事实上 _________________ 10. 关闭 _________________ 11. 听说 _________________ take part in lead to at the top of in fact turn off hear of 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 12. 扔掉 _________________ 13. 穿衣 _________________ 14. 复活 _________________ 15. 恢复 _________________ 16. 建立 _________________ 17. 好好利用 _________________ throw away get dressed come back to life bring back set up put... to good use 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 18. 因 …… 而闻名 _________________ 19. 代替 ; 而不是 _________________ 20. 到目前为止 _________________ 21. 反对做某事 _________________ 22. 处于危险中 _________________ 23. 采取行动 _________________ be known for instead of so far be against doing be in danger take action 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 24. 拆除 ; 摧毁 _________________ 25. 连续几次地 _________________ 26. 对 …… 负责任 _________________ 27. 弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂 ______________ 28. 信任;信赖 _________________ 29. 沉住气;保持冷静 _________________ pull down in a row be responsible for make a mess believe in keep one’ s cool 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 30. 害怕 _________________ 31. 对 …… 有耐心 _________________ 32. 休息 _________________ 33. 回顾 _________________ 34. 做某事有困难 _________________ 35. 在某人的帮助之下 _________________ be scared of be patient with take a break look back at have problems with with one’ s help 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 36. 经过;流逝 _________________ 37. 几年之后 _________________ 38. 渴望 _________________ 39. 处理 _________________ 40. 感激某人 _________________ 41. 动身 ; 出发 _________________ go by in a few years’ time be thirsty for deal with be thankful to sb. set out 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 42. 分开 ; 分离 _________________ 43. 与 …… 分享 _________________ 44. 解答出 _________________ 45. 盼望做某事 _________________ 46. 除了 …… 之外 ; 随着 _________________ 47. 为 …… 做准备 _________________ separate from share... with ... work out look forward to doing along with prepare for 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 48. 首先 _________________ 49. 在 …… 前面 _________________ 50. 为 …… 骄傲 _________________ 51. 做出选择 _________________ 52. 沿途 ; 一路上 _________________ first of all ahead of be proud of make choices along the way 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 二、语法考点聚焦 1. 现在进行时 【 教材典句 】 (1)We ’ re trying to save the earth! 我们正在竭力拯救地球! (2)People are throwing litter into the river. 人们正在把垃圾扔进河里。 (3)The air pollution is getting worse and worse. 空气污染变得越来越糟。 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 【 练习 1】 ① ( ) —Tony, could you give me a hand? —Wait a minute. I . A. lock the door B. will lock the door C. am locking the door D. was locking the door C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ② ( ) —You’ re in a hurry. Where are you going? —To the cinema. Sue for me outside. A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 2. 现在完成时 【 教材典句 】 (1) No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有益。 (2) Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? 你曾经考虑过怎样将这些东西好好利用吗? 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 (3)You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. 你可能从未听说过埃米 · 海斯,但她是一个很不寻常的女人。 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 【 练习 2】 ① ( ) Miss Lin a lot of work for the poor area since 2010. A. does B. did C. has done D. will do ② ( ) Monica, you the exam! Congratulations! A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. are passing C B 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 3. 被动语态 【 教材典句 】 (1)But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded i n this industry. 但实际上,每年大约七千万的鲨鱼被捕捉并在这个行业交易。 (2)And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. 她房前的大门是由石头和旧玻璃瓶做成的。 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 【 练习 3】 ① ( ) To my great surprise, the famous athlete’ s story ________ differently in the newspapers. A. was reported B. reported C. was reporting D. reports A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ② ( ) Driving after drinking wine in China. A. is not allowed B. are not allowed C. is not allowing D. are not allowing A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 4. 一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时 【 教材典句 】 (1)Junior high school days are over. 初中生活结束了。 (2)She encouraged me in English class. 在英语课上她鼓励我。 (3)Next year, I will be in senior high school. 明年我将上高中。 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 【 练习 4】 ① ( ) My grandmother in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else. A. lived B. lives C. was living D. will live B 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ② ( ) Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He a speech there in two days. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ● 巩固练习 一、基础巩固 A) 单项选择 ( )1. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone. —Oh, sorry, Mom. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking D 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )2. —Hey, Tom. Let’ s go swimming. —Just a moment. I a message. A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent ( )3. Teenagers allowed to drive. A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be D. be not should C A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )4. —A new park in our hometown next year. —Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful. A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. will built be B 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )5. Mother is a meal while we are laying the table and it. A. preparing;preparing for B. preparing for;prepared C. preparing;prepared for D. preparing for;preparing A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )6. In the 1960s, many old city walls in Beijing because people thought them useless. A. pull down B. have pulled down C. were pulled down D. had pulled down C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )7. —Have you packed your camera yet? —Yes, of course. I it last night. A. have packed B. was packed C. packed D. had packed C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )8. —Hi, Tina. are you going for your vacation? —Hmm… I think I’ m going to Shanghai ? A. How B. Where C. When D. Why ( )9. Mike is from America. He English. A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. had spoken B C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )10. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything . A. is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed ( )11. My sister has learned English _______ . A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago D. at the age of four D B 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )12. I a mistake. Please don’ t be angry with me. A. make B. made C. will make D. had made ( )13. This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be B D 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )14. My parents me a new iPad for my birthday next month. A. bought B. buy C. buys D. will buy ( )15. — and are we going to have the meeting? —At half past eight in our school. A. What; where B. When; how C. Who; where D. When; where D D 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )16. — do you watch TV? —Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much ( )17. I’ m busy now. I to you after school this afternoon. A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked C C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )18. —I suppose you are at least 60 years old. —Thank you. I’ m glad you that. My real age is 62. A. say B. said C. are saying D. were saying ( )19. Someone at the door. Can you open it? A. knocks B. knocked C. is knocking D. was knocking B C 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )20. — will the rainy season last? —About a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 二、能力提升 B) 完形填空 Mr.Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon.He 21 that Inez was deaf.She “ talked ” with others by using sign language.Mr.Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach 22 students so that they could also “ talk ” with Inez. 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 First, they learned to sign the letters.Some letters were hard to remember.Other letters, such as C, were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter. The 23 thing they learned was finger spelling.They signed one letter after 24 to spell a word.They started with two-letter words such as 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 “ at ” and “ on ” .Then they spelled 25 words. Finally, Mr.Klein showed that 26 one sign could be used for a whole word.To make the sign for the word “ fine ” , a person spreads( 张开 ) out the fingers on one hand, touches the thumb( 拇指 ) to the chest( 胸部 ) , and moves the hand away from the chest. 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 Signing is not just done with the hands, expressions on the face are also 27 .The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions 28 the face. When Inez entered the classroom, she looked 29 .But the students signed, “ Good morning, Inez. ” She gave the class a big smile and signed back, “ What a wonderful 30 ! ” 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 ( )21.A.hoped B.said C.guessed D.thought ( )22.A.his B.my C.her D.our ( )23.A.first B.only C.last D.next ( )24.A.other B.another C.the other D.others ( )25.A.newer B.easier C.longer D.nicer ( )26.A.never B.perhaps C.still D.just ( )27.A.important B.different C.difficult D.strange ( )28.A.about B.to C.on D.in ( )29.A.serious B.surprised C.frightened D.nervous ( )30.A.welcome B.congratulation C.progress D.success B A D B C D A C D A 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 C) 短文填空 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 31. __________ .One of the biggest problems is pollution.Pollution comes in many problems 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 32. _____________ .We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth already.The more people, the more 33. ____________ .Many years ago, the problem was not so 34. _____________ because there were not so many people.Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. ways pollution serious 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 Air pollution is still the most serious.It’s 35. ___________ for living things in the world.36. _____________ pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. Many countries are 37. __________ rules to fight pollution.They stop people 38. _________ burning coal in houses and factories in the city. bad Water making from 第二十一节 九年级 Unit 13~Unit 14 The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused 39. _____________ heavy traffic.It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be 40. _____________ air pollution. The earth is our home.We must take good care of it. by less 谢 谢 观 看 !

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