第二十一节
九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
人教版教材梳理
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
●重难点梳理
一、默写检测
(
一
)
考纲单词默写
1.
垃圾
_________________
2.
底部
_________________
3.
渔民
_________________
4.
煤;煤块
_________________
litter
bottom
fisherman
coal
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
5.
公众的
_________________
6.
丑陋的
_________________
7.
优点
_________________
8.
花费
_________________
9.
塑料的
_________________
10.
方法;措施
_________________
public
ugly
advantage
cost
plastic
method
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
11.
残酷的
_________________
12.
有害的
_________________
13.
低的
_________________
14.
工业
_________________
15.
法律
_________________
16.
买得起
_________________
cruel
harmful
low
industry
law
afford
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
17.
大门
_________________
18.
瓶
_________________
19.
主席
_________________
20.
金属
_________________
21.
调查
_________________
22.
标准
_________________
gate
bottle
president
metal
survey
standard
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
23.
一排
/
列
/
行
_________________
24.
琴键
_________________
25.
指示
_________________
26.
加倍
_________________
27.
将要
_________________
28.
我们的
_________________
row
keyboard
instruction
double
shall
ours
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
29.
课文
_________________
30.
水平
_________________
31.
程度
_________________
32.
经理
_________________
33.
先生
_________________
34.
口渴的
_________________
text
level
degree
manager
gentlement
thirsty
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
35.
没有一个
_________________
36.
任务
_________________
37.
分离的
_________________
38.
翅膀
_________________
none
task
separate
wing
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
(
二
)
重点短语默写
1.
有关系
;
作用
;
影响
_________________
2.
割掉;砍掉
_________________
3.
在
……
起作用
_________________
4.
付款
_________________
5.
对
……
有害
_________________
make a difference
cut off
play a part in
pay for
be harmful to
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
6.
参加
_________________
7.
导致
;
通往
_________________
8.
在
……
顶部
_________________
9.
事实上
_________________
10.
关闭
_________________
11.
听说
_________________
take part in
lead to
at the top of
in fact
turn off
hear of
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
12.
扔掉
_________________
13.
穿衣
_________________
14.
复活
_________________
15.
恢复
_________________
16.
建立
_________________
17.
好好利用
_________________
throw away
get dressed
come back to life
bring back
set up
put... to good use
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
18.
因
……
而闻名
_________________
19.
代替
;
而不是
_________________
20.
到目前为止
_________________
21.
反对做某事
_________________
22.
处于危险中
_________________
23.
采取行动
_________________
be known for
instead of
so far
be against doing
be in danger
take action
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
24.
拆除
;
摧毁
_________________
25.
连续几次地
_________________
26.
对
……
负责任
_________________
27.
弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂
______________
28.
信任;信赖
_________________
29.
沉住气;保持冷静
_________________
pull down
in a row
be responsible for
make a mess
believe in
keep one’ s cool
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
30.
害怕
_________________
31.
对
……
有耐心
_________________
32.
休息
_________________
33.
回顾
_________________
34.
做某事有困难
_________________
35.
在某人的帮助之下
_________________
be scared of
be patient with
take a break
look back at
have problems with
with one’ s help
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
36.
经过;流逝
_________________
37.
几年之后
_________________
38.
渴望
_________________
39.
处理
_________________
40.
感激某人
_________________
41.
动身
;
出发
_________________
go by
in a few years’ time
be thirsty for
deal with
be thankful to sb.
set out
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
42.
分开
;
分离
_________________
43.
与
……
分享
_________________
44.
解答出
_________________
45.
盼望做某事
_________________
46.
除了
……
之外
;
随着
_________________
47.
为
……
做准备
_________________
separate from
share... with ...
work out
look forward to doing
along with
prepare for
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
48.
首先
_________________
49.
在
……
前面
_________________
50.
为
……
骄傲
_________________
51.
做出选择
_________________
52.
沿途
;
一路上
_________________
first of all
ahead of
be proud of
make choices
along the way
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
二、语法考点聚焦
1.
现在进行时
【
教材典句
】
(1)We
’ re trying
to save the earth!
我们正在竭力拯救地球!
(2)People
are throwing
litter into the river.
人们正在把垃圾扔进河里。
(3)The air pollution
is getting
worse and worse.
空气污染变得越来越糟。
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
【
练习
1】
①
( ) —Tony, could you give me a hand?
—Wait a minute. I
.
A. lock the door
B. will lock the door
C. am locking the door
D. was locking the door
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
②
( ) —You’ re in a hurry. Where are you going?
—To the cinema. Sue
for me outside.
A. waits
B. waited
C. is waiting
D. was waiting
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
2.
现在完成时
【
教材典句
】
(1) No scientific studies
have shown
that shark fins are good for health.
没有科学研究表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有益。
(2)
Have
you ever
thought
about
how these things can actually be put to good use?
你曾经考虑过怎样将这些东西好好利用吗?
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
(3)You
have
probably never
heard of
Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman.
你可能从未听说过埃米
·
海斯,但她是一个很不寻常的女人。
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
【
练习
2】
①
( ) Miss Lin
a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.
A. does B. did C. has done D. will do
②
( ) Monica, you
the exam! Congratulations!
A. pass B. have passed
C. will pass D. are passing
C
B
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
3.
被动语态
【
教材典句
】
(1)But in fact, around 70 million sharks
are caught and traded i
n this industry.
但实际上,每年大约七千万的鲨鱼被捕捉并在这个行业交易。
(2)And the gate in front of her house
is made of
rocks and old glass bottles.
她房前的大门是由石头和旧玻璃瓶做成的。
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
【
练习
3】
①
( ) To my great surprise, the famous athlete’ s story ________ differently in the newspapers.
A. was reported
B. reported
C. was reporting
D. reports
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
②
( ) Driving after drinking
wine
in China.
A. is not allowed
B. are not allowed
C. is not allowing
D. are not allowing
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
4.
一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时
【
教材典句
】
(1)Junior high school days
are
over.
初中生活结束了。
(2)She
encouraged
me in English class.
在英语课上她鼓励我。
(3)Next year, I
will be
in senior high school.
明年我将上高中。
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
【
练习
4】
①
( ) My grandmother
in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else.
A. lived
B. lives
C. was living
D. will live
B
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
②
( ) Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He
a speech there in two days.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will give
D. has given
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
●
巩固练习
一、基础巩固
A)
单项选择
( )1. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I
on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Mom.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
D
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )2. —Hey, Tom. Let’ s go swimming.
—Just a moment. I
a message.
A. send
B. sent
C. am sending
D. have sent
( )3. Teenagers
allowed to drive.
A. should not be B. should be not
C. not should be D. be not should
C
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )4. —A new park
in our hometown next year.
—Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A. will build
B. will be built
C. is built
D. will built be
B
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )5. Mother is
a meal while we are laying the table and
it.
A. preparing;preparing for
B. preparing for;prepared
C. preparing;prepared for
D. preparing for;preparing
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )6. In the 1960s, many old city walls in Beijing
because people thought them useless.
A. pull down
B. have pulled down
C. were pulled down
D. had pulled down
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )7. —Have you packed your camera yet?
—Yes, of course. I
it last night.
A. have packed
B. was packed
C. packed
D. had packed
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )8. —Hi, Tina.
are you going for your vacation?
—Hmm… I think I’ m going to Shanghai
?
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
( )9. Mike is from America.
He
English.
A. spoke B. will speak
C. speaks
D. had spoken
B
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )10. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything
.
A. is changed
B. was changed
C. had changed
D. has changed
( )11. My sister has learned English
_______
.
A. for twelve years ago
B. since she was four
C. twelve years ago
D. at the age of four
D
B
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )12. I
a mistake. Please don’ t be angry with me.
A. make
B. made
C. will make
D. had made
( )13. This term
over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks.
A. is
B. was C. has been
D. will be
B
D
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )14. My parents
me a new iPad for my birthday next month.
A. bought
B. buy C. buys D. will buy
( )15. —
and
are we going to have the meeting?
—At half past eight in our school.
A. What; where B. When; how
C. Who; where D. When; where
D
D
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )16. —
do you watch TV?
—Once a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How much
( )17. I’ m busy now. I
to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk
B. talked
C. will talk
D. have talked
C
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )18. —I suppose you are at least 60 years old.
—Thank you. I’ m glad you
that. My real age is 62.
A. say B. said
C. are saying D. were saying
( )19. Someone
at the door. Can you open it?
A. knocks B. knocked
C. is knocking
D. was knocking
B
C
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )20. —
will the rainy season last?
—About a month.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How much
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
二、能力提升
B)
完形填空
Mr.Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon.He
21
that Inez was deaf.She
“
talked
”
with others by using sign language.Mr.Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach
22
students so that they could also
“
talk
”
with Inez.
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
First, they learned to sign the letters.Some letters were hard to remember.Other letters, such as C, were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter.
The
23
thing they learned was finger spelling.They signed one letter after
24
to spell a word.They started with two-letter words such as
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
“
at
”
and
“
on
”
.Then they spelled
25
words.
Finally, Mr.Klein showed that
26
one sign could be used for a whole word.To make the sign for the word
“
fine
”
, a person spreads(
张开
) out the fingers on one hand, touches the thumb(
拇指
) to the chest(
胸部
) , and moves the hand away from the chest.
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
Signing is not just done with the hands, expressions on the face are also
27
.The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions
28
the face.
When Inez entered the classroom, she looked
29
.But the students signed,
“
Good morning, Inez.
”
She gave the class a big smile and signed back,
“
What a wonderful
30
!
”
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
( )21.A.hoped B.said C.guessed D.thought
( )22.A.his B.my C.her D.our
( )23.A.first B.only C.last D.next
( )24.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
( )25.A.newer B.easier C.longer D.nicer
( )26.A.never B.perhaps C.still D.just
( )27.A.important B.different
C.difficult D.strange
( )28.A.about B.to C.on D.in
( )29.A.serious B.surprised
C.frightened D.nervous
( )30.A.welcome B.congratulation C.progress D.success
B
A
D
B
C
D
A
C
D
A
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
C)
短文填空
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 31.
__________
.One of the biggest problems is pollution.Pollution comes in many
problems
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
32.
_____________
.We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the earth already.The more people, the more 33.
____________
.Many years ago, the problem was not so 34.
_____________
because there were not so many people.Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
ways
pollution
serious
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
Air pollution is still the most serious.It’s 35.
___________
for living things in the world.36.
_____________
pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are 37.
__________
rules to fight pollution.They stop people
38.
_________
burning coal in houses and factories in the city.
bad
Water
making
from
第二十一节 九年级
Unit 13~Unit 14
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused 39.
_____________
heavy traffic.It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be
40.
_____________
air pollution.
The earth is our home.We must take good care of it.
by
less
谢
谢
观
看
!