一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
2010 年高二英语期末考试试题
本试卷共四部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How many children are there in the classroom?
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve.
2．What will the man do?
A. Go to see a tooth doctor. B. Eat out with the woman. C. Eat out with a
doctor.
3．What will the man stay at home to do?
A. To answer the phone. B. To have his telephone fixed.
C. To call the telephone company.
4．When will the speakers probable have a picnic?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
5．What has happened to the man?
A. He has just given up his job. B. He has started his own business.
C. He has got promoted as a boss.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。
6．What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and customer. B. Boyfriend and girlfriend. C. Husband and wife.
7．What are the speakers talking about?
A. Ordering a meal. B. Cooking supper. C. The
price of the food.
8．What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The speakers enjoyed delicious meal. B. The woman loves
animals very much.
C. The man made a big mistake.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。
9．What does the man think of his work?
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
A. Satisfactory. B. Both good and bad. C. Very tiring.
10．How are the man’s co - workers?
A. Work hard. B. Very boring. C. Very nice.
11．Why does the man have to travel a lot?
A. He works for an international company. B. He likes traveling all over the
world.
C. His family live abroad.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
12．Where do the speakers decide to go?
A. Scotland. B. London. C. The
countryside.
13．When will the speakers start their journey?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday.
14．How will the speakers enjoy the weekend?
A. Enjoying the nice food. B. Seeing the
mountain sights.
C. Walking along the seaside.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15．What did the woman decide to buy?
A. A 1icense. B. A used car. C. A new house.
16．Why did the old woman give up her driver’s license?
A. Her eyesight was bad. B. She was old. C. She was
too old to drive.
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The old woman’s car was too expensive.
B. The woman is interested in Jack’s grandma’s car.
C. The old woman drove to the New York each winter.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18．Which channel provides light music?
A. Radio Two. B. Radio Three. C. Radio Four.
19．What can we learn about Radio Three?
A. It provides music program. B. It broadcasts all the
day.
C. It is relatively new.
20．Which of the following program is not offered by Radio Four?
A. Drama talk. B. Detailed news. C. Spots
events.
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：多项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
21．As a good teacher, he should use different ways to encourage all children to realize their full
and achieve their goals.
A．possibility B．motivation C．potential D．awareness
22．She’s hoping her first performance in the US will be the first step on the road to success, then
she wants to try her ________ in Hollywood.
A. profit B. fortune C. distinction D. wealth
23．Having finished his morning work, the manager stood up behind his chair, _______ himself.
A. practising B. spreading C. stretching D. extending
24．The government _________ the diplomatic (外交的) note from that country for its unclear
attitude to the trade between two countries.
A. denied B. suggested C. rejected D. ignored
25．Keep in mind: your efforts will ______.Don’t let one or two failures over the year get you
down.
A take off B. put off C. pay back D. pay off
26．Two pages of the original manuscript (底稿) of Albert Einstein's General Theory of
Relativity were________ on display in the Israel Pavilion of the 2010 World Expo in
Shanghai.
A．put up B set down C. sent up D. taken up
27．In the Gulf of Mexico the animals' presence close to shore means their usual habitat is badly
polluted, and the crowding could ________ mass die-offs as fish run out of oxygen.
A. result from B. benefit from C. devote to D. result in
28．Every child is __________, with their own needs, preferences and talents.
A. productive B. familiar C. original D. unique
29．Hundreds of thousands of soccer fans are likely to get their first taste of live 3D viewing
during this year's World Cup, the vast majority of them in cinemas at home, according to
football body FIFA.
A. more than B. rather than C. other
than D. less than
30 ． Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which
_________ increase the risk of heart disease.
A. by chance B. in return C. in turn D. in a row
第二节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident.
As she was 31 to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on the ice and fell under the
back wheels of the bus. She 32 the accident but was paralyzed from the waist down. I went
to see her, in my 13-year-old 33 thinking that she wouldn’t live 34 from then on.
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
Over the years, I 35 and didn’t think much about Helen after that. Three years ago, in
Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, 36 a terrible brain injury.
While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital’s social worker called. It
was a (an) 37 trying (难受的) day. I burst into tears for no reason and rang 38 .
A short time 1ater, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, 39 into my son’s room with a
box of 40 . After 16 years, I still 41 Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and
hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both went through the shock of that, she began to
tell me about 42 since we last saw each other. She married, had children and got her degree
so that she 43 the path for those people who were less 44 than her. She told me that if
there was anything she could give me, it would be 45 .
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt 46 . But I also felt the first hope I had
since learning that my son was 47 . From this person that I thought would have no 48
of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously (神奇的) 49
and we moved north, but I owe Helen 50 that I can never repay.
31．A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving
32．A. lived B. survived C. existed D. escaped
33．A. mind B. brain C. head D. thought
34．A. equally B. calmly C. quietly D. normally
35．A. studied B. moved C. worked D. 1ived
36．A. suffering B. causing C. bearing D. catching
37．A. normally B. particularly C. necessarily D. eventually
38．A. up B. off C. back D. down
39．A. ran B. walked C. rolled D. moved
40．A. tissues B. presents C. pills D. candies
41．A. realized B. knew C. recognized D. reminded
42．A. her life B. her son C. her family D. her work
43．A. clear B. smooth C. clean D. open
44．A. rich B. healthy C. strong D. fortunate
45．A. money B. hope C. pity D. medicine
46．A. small B. pitiful C. weak D. shameless
47．A. admitted B. beaten C. hurt D. hospitalized
48．A. use B. value C. meaning D. quality
49．A. treated B. worsened C. relieved D. recovered
50．A. some money B. some tissues C. a debt D. a hope
第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Charles Blackman: Alice in Wonderland
An Exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria （NGV）, Australia
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
10 June—12 August 2009
Venue（地点） The Ian Potter Centre
Admission Free entry
Charles Blackman is famous for his beautiful painting of dreams. In 1956, he heard for the
first time Lewis Carroll’s extraordinary tale of Alice in Wonderland — the story of a Victorian girl
who falls down a rabbit hole, meets a lot of funny characters and experience all kinds of things .At
that time, Blackman’s wife was suffering form progressive blindness. The story of Alice moving
through the strange situations, often disheartened by various events, was similar to his wife’s
experiences. It also reflected so much of his own life. All this contributed to the completion of the
Alice in Wonderland paintings.
Illustrator Workshop
Go straight to the experts for an introductory course in book illustration. The course includes
an introduction to the process of illustration and its techniques, workshop exercise and group
projects.
Dates Sunday 17 June &Sunday 5Aug.10am—1pm
Venue Gas Works Arts Park
Wonderful World
Celebrate the exhibition and Children’s Book Week with special activities just for the day,
including a special visit from Alice and the White Rabbit.
Date Sunday 24 June, 11am—4pm
Venue Exhibition Space, Level 3
Topsy- Turvy
Visit the exhibition or discover wonderful curiosities in artworks in the NGV Collection and
make a magic world in a box. Alice and the White Rabbit will be with you. Walt Disney’s Alice in
Wonderland will be screened.
Dates Sunday 8,15,22,29 July ,and Tuesday 24—Friday 27 July ,12noon—3pm
Venue Theatre, NGV Australia
Drawing Workshop
Distortions of scale ( 比 例 失 真 ) can make artworks strange but interesting.Find out how
Charles Blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world, then experiment with
scale in your own drawings. More information upon booking.
Date Friday 27 July, 10:30am—3pm
Venue Foyer, Level 3
51．Charles Blackman’s paintings come from _______.
A. his admiration for Lewis Carroll B. his dream of becoming a
famous artist
C. his wish to express his own feelings D. his eagerness to
cure his wife’s illness
52．Which two activities can you participate in on the same day?
A. Illustrator Workshop and Wonderful World
B. Illustrator Workshop and Drawing Workshop.
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
C. Wonderful World and Topsy –Turvy.
D. Topsy-Turvy and Drawing Workshop.
53．To understand the Alice in Wonderland paintings, you should go to _______.
A. Exhibition Space. Level 3 B. Gas
Works Arts Park
C. Theatre, NGV Australia D. Foyer, Level 3
54．Activities concerning children’s books are to be held _______.
A. on June 24, 2009 B. on
July15, 2009
C. on July 27, 2009 D. on
August 5, 2009
B
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because
of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at
restaurants did not take her seriously , did not give her good service , pretended not to understand
her , or even acted as if they did not hear her .
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to
have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to
yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I
said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs. Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek
already two week lone.”
And then, in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the
check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.”
And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the
check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next
week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the
real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it
differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother
tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the
language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
55．From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was .
A. good at pretending B. rude to
the stockbroker
C. unwilling to phone for her mother D. ready to help her mother
56．After the author made the phone call, .
A. they forgave the stockbroker B. they went to New
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
York immediately
C .they failed to get the check D. they spoke to their
boss at once
57．What does the author think of her mother’s English now?
A. It confuses her. B. It embarrasses her.
C .It helps her tolerate rude people. D. It helps her understand the
world.
58．We can inter from the passage that Chinese English .
A. is clear and natural to non-native speakers
B. is vivid and direct to non-native speakers
C. may bring inconvenience in America
D. has a very bad reputation in America
C
That “Monday morning feeling” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you
sweating and gasping for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks
are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the
weekend break.
The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year
study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed
that the average person had a 20 per cent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than
on any other day.
Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 per cent higher risk
at the beginning of the working week. Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk
on a Monday than any other day.
A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 am on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for
the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewer heart attacks
in both countries.
The findings could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart
attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willich of the Free University. “We know a lot about long-term
risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol（胆固醇）but we don’t know what actually causes
heart attacks, so we can’t give clear advice on how to prevent them,” he said.
Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid
change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.
“When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal（内分
泌）changes in their bodies,” Willich explained. “All these things can have an unfavourable effect
in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot（血凝块）in the arteries（动脉）which will cause
a heart attack.”
“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a
higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activity,” said Willich.
59．Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, .
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
A. is not so serious as people thought
B. is harmful to working people in developed countries.
C. is the first killer in Germany and Italy.
D. is created by researchers in Germany and Italy
60．To protect people from suffering from heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to .
A. people’s working time B. people’s living place
C. people’s diet and lifestyle D. people’s nationalities
61．It can be learned from this passage that heart attack has nothing to do with .
A. blood pressure B. heart rate C. hormonal changes D. blood group
62．If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling, what might it be?
A. Stop working on Monday B. Create a pleasant
working environment
C. Get up late on Monday morning D. Go to work with a
doctor
D
The huge Florida wetland known as the Everglades is a slow-moving river 80 kilometres wide
but only a few centimeters deep. People call the Everglades a “river of grass” because sawgrass
covers most of it. Sawgrass is not really grass. It is a plant that has leaves edged with tiny sharp
teeth that can easily cut through clothes—and skin!
Travel in the Everglades is difficult. You cannot walk through shallow water because the
sawgrass will cut you. The water is too shallow for regular boats. So, we use an airboat. An airboat
is a flat, open boat. Like an airplane, it has a big propeller to move it. The propeller is fixed on the
rear of the boat. It makes a tremendous noise, but it does the job. The boat skims along the water’s
surface. Although we can still get lost in an airboat, at least we are above the alligators(短吻鳄).
While hundreds of different kinds of animals live in the Everglades, the most famous is surely
the alligator. Once endangered, alligators are now protected within Everglades National Park.
Visitors are likely to see them both on land and in water.
For a long time, dangers have threatened the Everglades. Around 1900, some people felt this
precious wetland should be drained (排干). They said it was just a big swamp and not good for
anything. In the 1920s, there was a land boom in Florida. People wanted to build homes
everywhere, including in the Everglades. They built canals, levees ( 防 洪 堤 ), and other water
systems that stopped the rivers flowing into the Everglades. Factories were built near rivers that
flowed into the wetland. These factories dumped poisonous waste that damaged the Everglades
ecosystem.
People are now working to preserve the Everglades National Park for the future. Right now,
one big problem is the paperbark tree. This tree is an invader from Australia.
Paperbark trees soak up a lot of water. In the early 1900s, people brought them to Florida
because they thought they would help drain the Everglades. However, the invaders adapted too
well. Paperbark trees have taken over hundreds of thousands of acres of the Everglades and killed
other trees. Scientists are cutting down these invaders or spraying them with herbicides (除草剂)
to kill them.
63. Which helps to explain why it is difficult to travel in Everglades?
A. Airboats may make a very big noise.
B. You may get lost when passing through.
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
C. Paperbark trees soak up too much water there.
D. Many different kinds of animals are to be protected.
64. Why do people use airboats instead of normal boats?
A. They have big propellers to move them faster than alligators.
B. The propeller makes loud noise so as to scare alligators.
C. Their flat bottom can skim along the water surface.
D. They can watch alligators without hurting them.
65. The following measures were taken to drain the Everglades except that people______.
A. built canals and levees to stop the rivers flowing into Everglades
B. built factories near rivers that flowed into the wetland
C. brought Paperbark to soak up water in Everglades
D. are cutting down these Paperbark trees
66. The underlined word "invader" probably means something______.
A. that moves in from another place B. that enters and takes control
C. that has been brought in D. that is in danger
E
Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture.
Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption (消
费) on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have
almost abandoned (given up) the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell
nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful
market potential, moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own.
Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were
typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re
started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most
successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities
become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly,
covering almost all the products of daily life.
However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued
his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product’s origin is, if it fails to impress
consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing.
And once the initial (最初的) attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty returning
to tried-and-true labels.
Today, celebrities face even more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be
bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to
reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame
has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s（自我的）
potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition,
many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and
failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but
fashion—like celebrity—has always been temporary.
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
67．Fashion magazines today .
A. seldom put models on the cover
B. no longer put models on the cover
C. need not worry about celebrities’ market potential
D. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
68．A change in the consumer market can be found today that .
A. price rather than brand name is more concerned
B. producers prefer models to celebrities for advertisements
C. producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D. quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
69．The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly .
A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B. damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C. cut short the artistic career of a celebrity in show business
D. influence the price of a celebrity’s products
70．The passage is mainly about .
A. celebrity and personal style B. celebrity and markets
potential
C. celebrity and fashion design D. celebrity and clothing
industry
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将
答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71．Expo 2010 Shanghai China ____________________ (在召开)on both banks of the Huangpu
River in the city of Shanghai, China, from May 1 to October 31, 2010.（hold）
72．The official song of the 2010 World Cup in South Africa titled Waka Waka features many
musical elements that_____________________（追溯到）the ancient times.(date)
73．He looks sleepy. He must_____________ (熬夜了)last night, writing the essay. (stay)
74．— Is Bob still performing?
— I’m afraid not. He is said ______________（离开）the stage already as he has become an
official.(leave)
75．_________________ (适应) the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.
(adjust)
76．When the survivor woke up, he wanted to know ____________ (是谁) that
saved him from that burning house. (who)
77．The more ways we have of looking at a problem , ____________________ （越有可能）that
we can find a solution. (likely)
78 ． His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of _______________
(流淌着一条小河). (flow)
79．It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he __________________
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
(很可能参与了) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.
(hand)
80．Representatives attending Copenhagen Conference recommended that _______________
(采取严厉措施) to reduce carbon emission. (take)
第二节：短文写作（共 1 题；满分 25 分）
假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机和网
络三者中，放弃其中的一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web?”
为题，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1.词数 100 字左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Which would you give up: TV, cellphone or Web
We are now living in an information age, ……
2010 年高二英语期末考试试题
听力录音稿及试题参考答案
Text 1
W: Are there any children in the classroom?
M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor.
Text 2
W: How about going out for dinner? My treat this time!
M: Thanks, but I have an appointment with my dentist.
Text 3
W: Our telephone company will send a man at three this afternoon. Someone has to be at home.
M: OK. I’ll have to take time off from work. We can’t go any longer without a telephone.
Text 4
W: If the weather doesn’t get any better, we may have to cancel our plans for this afternoon’s picnic.
M: Don’t give up yet. The forecast said the clouds should clear up by next morning.
Text 5
M: I’m my boss at last. Nobody will tell me what I should do and what I shouldn’t.
W: Wow. You have your own company'?
M: Not really. I’ve just quit my job.
Text 6
W: I still think we should take our kids out with us.
M: Forget about them. Now, what would you like to eat?
W: Er…I’ve no idea. What do you like?
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
M: I’d 1ike some fried chicken. That’s my favorite.
W: Hmm, not mine. Is there any special food in this restaurant?
M: Let me see. Ah, it’s fried frogs!
W: What?
M: Fried flogs. That’s the local people’s favorite.
W: Their favorite? Do you enjoy eating frogs?
M: Not often, because it’s expensive.
W: Oh no. Frogs are useful animals. They are our friends. They shouldn’t be served on the table.
M: Don’t be silly. Their meat is very delicious.
W: How can you say that? You’ve made me sick. Bye.
Text 7
W: What do you do, Lee?
M: I’m a lawyer for an international company based here in Singapore.
W: Do you like your job?
M: Yes, I do. I deal with some very interesting cases, so I’m always learning something new. My colleagues here
are very nice, we have modern new offices here at Raffles Place, and I’m paid quite well.
W: Are there any bad things?
M: Well, I work for long hours. I start working at 9 a. m. If something important comes up, I will stay in the office
until eight or the evening. Because I work for an international company. I have to travel to other offices quite
often, and I miss my family. I also wish I had more holidays. I’d even be willing to earn less money and have
more holidays!
Text 8
W: What shall we do this weekend? How about going to Scotland?
M: Scotland? You’re mad. It may be a small country by some standards, but we can’t go all that way just for one
weekend.
W: Oh, all right, it was a joke. But let’s get out of London. I need some fresh air.
M: I agree. I’ll have to shop on Saturday morning, but let’s not waste the afternoon. Where could we go?
W: I suggest we go to Hampstead.
M: Good idea. We can go by bus, can’t we? And there are some lovely old houses and little streets to look at,
and…
W: And dress shops!
M: And there are dozens of cafes and restaurants in the village. After walking around, we shall both be hungry and
thirsty.
Text 9
W: Hi, Jack. I’ve been looking for you. Do you think you could help me buy a car?
M: Sure. What kind of car do you want?
W: A NISSAN.
M: Can you pay for it?
W: Yes. I have enough money.
M: How much is enough?
W: The most I could spend is $2, 000.
M: You’ll never get a car for that. A used car is your hope.
W: A used car is OK, if everything works well.
M: I just heard about something you might want to know. My grandma lives next door to an old woman. She just
mentioned that her eyesight was so bad that she had to give up her driver’s license. That means she can’t drive
any more.
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
W: Is her car very good? How much do you think she wants?
M: It’s really very good, only 43, 000 miles on it and most of those came from her driving down New York each
winter, but I don’t know the price yet.
Text 10
M: BBC Radio nowadays provides home listeners with four alternative national channels. Each has a unique
character.
Radio One, broadcasting some 12 hours daily, offers the public a program of almost solely popular music.
Radio Two, broadcasting over 20 hours a day and provides light music, musicals and even operas, as well as
being the principal channel for the coverage of sports events of all sorts. Radio Three, on the air some 17
hours a day, is the channel for classical music. It provides classical music, grand operas, theater plays, serious
news, commentaries (评论) and works of educational, artistic and intellectual interest.
Radio Four, which is relatively new, provides its listeners with the principal and most detailed news and
information service of BBC Radio. It’s on the air for 16 hours daily. Moreover, it offers a very wide range of
drama talk and entertainment programs as well as broadcasts to schools.
1—5 CABBA 6 一 10 CABBC 11 一 15 ACBAB 16—20 ACAAC
21-25 CBCCD 26-30 ADDBC
31．选 C。Helen 是因为追赶公交车而不小心滑倒在公交车后车轮底下的，因此选 running 表示“追赶”。
32．【解析】选 B。从后半句“(Helen)从腰部以下全部瘫痪”可知，Helen 从车祸中幸存了下来。survive the
accident 是常用搭配，表示“从事故中幸存下来”。
33．【解析】选 A。in one’s mind 意为“在某人的心目中”。
34．【解析】选 D。作者认为 Helen 成为残疾人之后很难再过正常人的生活，因此这里用 normally。
35．【解析】选 B。从后一句可知，作者从 Ohio 搬到了 Florida。因此选 moved。
36．【解析】选 B。儿子被汽车撞了，导致了严重的脑损伤。
37．【解析】选 B。儿子出了车祸对母亲来说是一件非常难受的事情，因此选 particularly“特别”；normally“正
常地”，necessarily“必要地”，essentially“重要地”，均不符合语境。
38．【解析】选 B。ring off 挂断电话。从前句的作者的情绪可知，她应该是挂断了电话。
39．【解析】选 C。坐着轮椅不可能是跑进、走进或是移进房间，而应该是滚动轮椅进入房间的。
40．选 A。由后面的“She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me.”可知 Helen 来的时候带着纸巾。
41．【解析】选 C。虽然 16 年没见，但作者还是认出了 Helen，用 recognized。
42．【解析】选 A。“当我们从惊讶中缓过神来以后，Helen 开始向我讲述我们最后一次见面之后她的生活
——结婚、生子、获得学位”。B、C、D 三项都不全面。
43．【解析】选 B。smooth the path for sb．固定搭配，“为某人铺平道路”。
44．【解析】选 D。作为残疾人，Helen 能结婚、生子、获得学位，是很幸运的事，因此她这样做就为那些
生活比她还要不幸的人铺平了生活道路。
45．【解析】选 B。由下文中的 I learned that where there is life, there is hope 可以推出答案。
46．【解析】选 A。在一名身残志坚的朋友面前，作者感觉到自己的渺小，因此用 small，而不是 weak(软弱
的)，pitiful(同情的)，shameless(无耻的)。
47．【解析】选 C。从上文提到的“my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, 6 (causing) a terrible
brain injury”可知这里作者指的是儿子在意外中受伤，用 hurt，而其他的词性不符合语境。
48．【解析】选 D。与前文提到的 Helen 不会过正常人的生活相对应，作者曾经以为 Helen 在身体残疾后，
她的生活质量不会很好，而不是没有用处或没有意义。
49．【解析】选 D。从前面的修饰词 miraculously 及后面的 moved north 可知，这里应指的是作者儿子康复，
用 recovered 而不是 treated 治疗，worsened 恶化，relieved 减轻。
50 选 C。此句意为“但是我欠 Helen 一笔永远偿还不了的债”。
一是作为领导干部一定要树立正确的权力观和科学的发展观，权力必须为职工群众谋利益，绝不能为个人或少数人谋取私利。要立志做大事，把心思用在工作上，用在干事业上，用在为职工群众谋利益上。领导干部只有严于律己，公正严明，职工群众才能相信组织，好的党风、政风、行风才能树起来。三是带头遵守党的政治纪律。全体党员干部都要严格遵守党的政治纪律和组织纪律。政治纪律是根本的纪律。政治纪律遵守不好，其他方面的纪律也遵守不好。讲政治纪律，就是要坚持党的基本理论、基本路线不动摇，在政治上同党中央保持一致，保证中央的政令畅通。党员必须在行动上服从，决不允许公开发表同中央的决定相反的言论，决不允许散布同党的路线方针政策相反的意见，决不允许制造、传播政治谣言，决不允许有令不行，有禁不止，搞“上有政策，下有对策”。
二是带头接受监督。要如履薄冰，严于自律，自觉接受党和人民群众的监督。无论什么情况下，都要把握自己，洁身自好，清廉自守。要正确对待接受党组织和职工群众的监督，勇于接受职工群众的监督。党组织和职工群众的监督是一种警戒，是一面镜子，经常想一想，照一照，检查一下自己有什么不足和缺点，及时加以改进和纠正，对自己的成长有好处。小洞不补，大洞吃苦。越是职位高权力大的干部，越要自觉监督，任何人都没有不受监督的特权。要进一步拓宽民主监督渠道，充分发挥各种监督的作用。四是带头警示行为。党中央向全党敲响了警钟，表明了我们党同腐败现象作斗争的坚定决心。我本人作为一名基层人员，通过学习，思想觉悟有了进一步提高，认真执行党的路线、方针、政策，决不能有任何偏离。
51-54 CDDA 55-58 CCDC 59-62 BCDB 63—66 BCDB 67-70ADAB
71．is being held 76． who it was
72．date back to\from 77．the more likely it is
73．have stayed up 78 ． which
flows a small river
74．to have left 79．may well
have had a hand in
75．Adjusting to
80．strict measures (should) be taken
（参考范文）
Which would you give up: TV, cellphone or Web
We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cellphones and the Web are widely used. It seems that
many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.
However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone or cut off
the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides,
most programms on TV are also available elsewhere.
As for cellphones and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cellphone to keep in touch with my
friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.
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