人教版七年级英语下册同步课件Unit12第四课时+作文训练SectionB3a-self-check

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 课前预习 一、短语预习 1.打扫我的房间_____________ 2.一点；少量_____________ 3.待在家里_____________ 4.脱口秀_____________ clean my room 第四课时： Section B 3a—Self Check a little stay at home talk show a little意为“一点”，常常修饰不可数名词、形容词等。 There is a little milk in the glass.玻璃杯里还有一点牛奶。 二、重点预习 It was a little difficult.它有一点困难。(P72，3a) 重点1 【辨析】a little，little，a few与few a little a little在句中修饰或代替不可数名词。a little表示肯定，意为 “有一点”。—How much wine did he have last night？昨天 晚上他喝了多少酒？—Just a little.只喝了一点点。 little little在句中修饰或代替不可数名词。其中little表示否定，意为 “几乎没有”。Hurry up，we have little time left.快点， 我们没有多少时间了。 a few a few在句中修饰可数名词，后接可数名词复数；也可用来代替复 数名词。a few则表示肯定，意为“有一些”。Look！You made a few mistakes in your homework.看！你在作业中出了几处错。 few few修饰可数名词，后接可数名词复数；也可用来代替复数名词。 few表示否定，意为“几乎没有”。Few people lived here many years ago.许多年前几乎没有人住在这儿。 【即学即练】 (1)He is very hungry because he has __________ money to buy food. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little (2)For __________ minutes she sat on her bed watching the clock. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little C B watch是感官动词， 后面可跟动词原形， 即watch sb.do sth.，表 示“观看某人做某事”；后面也可跟动词－ing形式， 即watch sb.doing sth.，表示“看见某人正在做某事”。与watch用法类 似的感官动词还有see，hear，feel等。 I watched him reading a book.我观察到他正在读书。 I watched the boy leave.我观察到那个男孩离开了。 We watched the firefighters work.我们观看了消防员的工 作。(P72，Self Check) 重点2 【即学即练】 (1)When we arrived，we watched a girl __________ the classroom. A．clean B．cleans C．is cleaning D．cleaning (2)I often hear the girl __________(play) the piano in the next room. D play 一、根据中文意思提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。(每 小题1分，共5分) 1．We __________(停留) in Guangzhou for three days last month. 2．There are many kinds of trees in the __________(森林)． 3．Look！A __________(蛇)is sleeping there. 4．The __________(月亮) is very bright in the sky. 5．Tom jumped __________(高的) up into the sky，because he got an A in the test. stayed　 forest snake 当堂巩固 moon high 二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分) 1．劳拉上星期五在公园里放风筝了。 Laura __________ __________ __________ in the park last Friday. 2．当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。 When we have different ideas，we should understand __________ __________． 3．你昨天打扫房间了吗？ Did you __________ __________ __________ yesterday? 4．多么有趣的脱口秀啊！ __________ an interesting __________ __________！ 5．史密斯先生教我们如何生火取暖。 Mr.Smith taught us __________ __________ __________ a fire to keep us warm. flew a kite each other clean your/the room What talk show how to make 三、单项选择。(每小题1分，共5分) (　　)1.Tongtong was afraid of dogs.When she saw a dog， she shouted ________ her mom ________ help. A．at；in B．at；at C．to；with D．to；for (　　)2.—________did you go to the cinema with yesterday? —I went with my mother. A．How B．Who C．Where D．When D B (　　)3.I saw Jim ________ the violin in the music room. A．to play B．plays C．to playing D．playing (　　)4.Your mother stayed up late last night.Don't ________， please. A．wake up her B．wake her up C．woke up her D．woke her up (　　)5.—________ nice day! —Let's go out and take a walk. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an D B C Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 本单元的话题为“周末活动”，要求学生介绍自己的活动。 首先要点出是什么活动；其次详细介绍活动发生的时间、 地点、人物及过程；最后表达自己的心情和感受。描述过 去发生的事情常用一般过去时态。 【单元话题分析】 作文专练 话题词汇必备 单词 1．参观；拜访______________　 2.扎营______________ 3．海滩______________ 4.疲倦的______________ 5．停留______________ 6.呼叫______________ 7．帐篷______________ 8.惊奇；使吃惊______________ 9．月亮______________ 10.惊慌的______________ 11．森林______________ visit 【话题写作指导】 camp beach tired tent stay shout surprise moon scared forest 短语 1．做作业____________________ 2.划船____________________ 3．去电影院____________________ 4.在湖边露营____________________ 5．去海滩____________________ 6.熬夜____________________ 7．去野营____________________ 8.放风筝____________________ do one's homework go to the cinema go boating camp by the lake go to the beach stay up late go camping fly a kite 9．生火____________________ 10.搭起____________________ 11．打羽毛球____________________ 12.看望我的祖父母____________________ 13．去图书馆____________________ 14.把……弄醒____________________ 15．为了考试而学习____________________ make a fire put up play badminton visit my grandparents go to the library wake...up study for a test 话题句子必备 1．昨天你和你的朋友去野营了吗？ Did you __________ __________ __________ your friend yesterday? 2．我是如此累以至于很早就去睡觉了。 I was __________ tired __________ I went to sleep early. 3．我现在有点累了。那是因为我昨晚熬夜看足球赛了。 I'm __________ __________ tired now.That's because I __________ __________ __________ to watch the soccer game last night. go camping with so that kind of stayed up late 4．在星期六上午，我打扫了房间。 On Saturday morning，I __________ __________ __________． 5．在下午，我做了我的作业。 In the afternoon，I __________ __________ __________． 6．昨天，迈克和他妹妹在公园的湖里划船。 Yesterday，Mike and his sister __________ __________ on the lake in the park. cleaned my/the room did my homework went boating 【话题范文必备】 My Last Weekend I had a great weekend.On Saturday morning，I did my homework.In the afternoon，I went shopping with my best friend Jenny.We ate our dinner at a dumpling house.I felt a little tired but I felt really happy.On Sunday morning，I cleaned my room.In the afternoon I visited my grandparents with my parents.We had dinner there.What a happy weekend I had! 我的上个周末 我度过了一个愉快的周末。星期六早上，我做家庭作业。 下午，我和我最好的朋友珍妮去购物。我们在一家饺子馆吃 了晚餐。我感到有点累，但我真的感到高兴。星期天早上， 我打扫了我的房间。下午，我和父母去看望了我的祖父母。 我们在那里吃了晚饭。我度过了一个多么快乐的周末！ 【话题写作训练】 请你以“My Last Weekend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你上个 周末做过的事情。 内容包括： 1．谈谈你周末去了哪里，和谁一起去的。 2．你在周末所做的事情(至少两件)。 3．谈谈你的感受。 要求：1.信息内容完整，语句连贯。 2．词数不少于70。 My Last Weekend ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ◆思路点拨 首先，开篇点题； 其次，介绍周末所做的事情； 最后，总结全文，表达感受。 One possible version： My Last Weekend I had a good time last weekend.Let me tell you something about it. On Saturday morning，I stayed at home and did my homework.On Saturday afternoon，my parents took me to the beach.We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball.It was much fun.On Sunday morning，I flew a kite with my best friend Lily in the park.In the afternoon，my friend Maria asked me to go to her birthday party.We sang songs，played games and ate a big birthday cake at Maria's house.How great it was! All in all，I was busy but happy last weekend. Thank you!