人教版七年级英语下册同步课件Unit11第三课时SectionB1a-2c

Unit 11 How was your school trip? 课前预习 一、词汇预习 名词 1.博物馆_________　2.火灾_______________ 3．油画；绘画______________ 4．机器人______________ 5．导游；向导______________ 6．礼物；赠品______________ museum fire painting robot guide 第三课时： Section B 1a—2c gift 形容词 7.使人兴奋的；令人激动的_____________　　 8.可爱的______________ 9．昂贵的______________ 10．廉价的；便宜的______________ 11．缓慢的；迟缓的______________ 12．感兴趣的______________ 13．黑暗的；昏暗的_____________　 代词 14.一切；所有事物_____________ exciting lovely expensive cheap slow interested dark everything 动词 15.听到；听见_____________ 兼词 16.adv.& adj.快地(的)_____________　 hear fast 1.消防站______________________　　 2.参加一次学校郊游 _______________________　　 3.到达那里_____________________　 4.乘火车_______________________　 5.沿途 ___________________　 6.学会了有关……(东西) ___________________　　 7.制作一个机器人模型__________________　 8.为某人买某物_____________________　　 9.总的来说____________________ 10.对……感兴趣____________________ 11.一点儿也不____________________ 二、短语预习 fire station go on a school trip get there by train/take the train along the way learn about make a model robot buy sth.for sb. all in all be interested in not...at all painting可数名词，意为“油画；绘画”。paint是其动词形式， 意为“画画”，与draw同义。 I saw some paintings in the art museum last week. 上周我在艺术博物馆看到了一些油画。 Can you paint？＝Can you draw？你会画画吗？ 三、重点预习 saw some paintings看到了一些绘画作品(P64，1c) 重点1 【即学即练】 (1)There are two __________(油画)on the wall. (2)我母亲很会画画。 ______________________________________________________ paintings My mother paints/draws well. (1)teach动词，意为“教；讲授”。其过去式为taught。常用短 语：teach sb.sth.意为“教某人某事”；teach sb.to do sth.意为 “教某人做某事”；teach oneself意为“自学”，相当于learn by oneself。 Mr.Wang teaches them English.王老师教他们英语。 You can teach some parrots to talk.你可以教某些鹦鹉说话。 I teach myself drawing.＝I learn drawing by myself.我自学画画。 Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.然后， 导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。(P65，2b) 重点2 (2)how to make a model robot 为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，在 句子中作宾语，表示的意思是“怎么样……，如何……”。 Can you tell me how to play football？你能告诉我怎么样踢足球 吗？ 注意：不定式前面加上疑问词构成“疑问词＋不定式”结构。 常用于know，tell，wonder，ask，find out，learn等动词(短语) 之后作宾语。 【即学即练】 (1)Mr.Green __________ us English last year. A．teach B．teaches C．teaching D．taught (2)My mother taught me how __________yesterday afternoon. A．cooking B．cooks C．cook D．to cook D D (1)buy的过去式是bought，buy sth.for sb.＝buy sb.sth.意为“为 某人买某物”。 I bought a bag for my mother.我为我的母亲买了一个包。 (2)lovely形容词，意为“可爱的”。 I like that lovely doll.我喜欢那只可爱的娃娃。 注意：lovely虽然以－ly结尾，但它的词性是形容词，需要特别 注意。类似的词有：friendly(友好的)，likely(可能的)等。 After that，I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.那之后，我去了礼品店，给我 父母买了一些可爱的礼物。(P65，2b) 重点3 【即学即练】 (1)Ted __________ a nice hat __________ his father yesterday. A．buys；to B．bought；for C．buys；for D．bought；to (2)Susan __________ a birthday card for me two days ago. A．will buy B．bought C．buys D．is buying (3)The __________(love)girl is Dale's sister.She is studying in our school. B B lovely All in all，this is a good film.总的说来，这是一部很好的电影。 【拓展】类似的短语有： after all终究；到底；毕竟　above all最重要的是；尤其是 All in all，it was an exciting day.总之，这是令人兴奋的 一天。(P65，2b) all in all意为“总的说来”。 重点4 【即学即练】 总之，她是一位好老师。 __________ __________ __________，she is a good teacher.All in all (1)everything不定代词，意为“所有事物，一切”。 Everything goes well.Don't worry.一切都好，不要担心。 Something is wrong with my bike.我的自行车出问题了。 Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.一切都是与机器人有关的，而我对那不感兴趣。(P65，2b) 重点5 【拓展】①anything不定代词，意为“任何事情”，一般情况 下用在疑问句或否定句中；something不定代词，意为“某事； 某物”，一般用在肯定句中；nothing不定代词，意为“没有什 么事/物”。 Now old Henry is very sad.He doesn't want to do anything. 现在老亨利很难过，他什么也不想做。 ②修饰不定代词的定语需要后置，也就是必须放在不定代词的 后面。 Is there anything new in today's newspaper? 今天的报纸有什么新的事情吗？ I have nothing to say.我没有什么要说的。 ③something，anything，nothing，everything复合不定代词作句 子主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。 ①anything不定代词，意为“任何事情”，一般情况下用在疑 问句或否定句中；something不定代词，意为“某事；某物”， 一般用在肯定句中；nothing不定代词，意为“没有什么事/物”。 Now old Henry is very sad.He doesn't want to do anything. 现在老亨利很难过，他什么也不想做。 ②修饰不定代词的定语需要后置，也就是必须放在不定代词的 后面。 Is there anything new in today's newspaper? 今天的报纸有什么新的事情吗？ I have nothing to say.我没有什么要说的。 ③something，anything，nothing，everything复合不定代词作句 子主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。 (2)be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。后加名词或代词，还 可以加动词－ing形式，其前面的主语一般是人，用来表示人的 喜好。 be interested in＝get interested in＝become interested in I'm not interested in music.我对音乐不感兴趣。 【辨析】interested与interesting 两者都是形容词，都有“兴趣”之意。但是两者是有区别的： interested一般描述的是“人的情感态度”；interesting一般描述 的是“事物的特点”。 I am interested in this book.我很喜欢这本书。 This book is interesting.这本书很有趣。 【即学即练】 (1)They can't see ________ in the dark. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing (2)—Sam，do you have ________ to tell us today? —No，nothing. A．anything important B．something important C．important anything D．important something (3)The movie was interesting，but Grace was not ___________(interest)in it. (4)The boy is ________ in the ________ painting. A．interest；interesting B．interesting；interesting C．interesting；interested D．interested；interesting B A interested D (5)Everything in the museum ________ about animals. A．is B．are C．have D．has (6)像聂海胜一样的宇航员都对太空感兴趣。 Spacemen like Nie Haisheng __________ __________ __________ space. (7)The movie was so __________(interest)in farming. A are interested in interesting (1)too many意为“太多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。与其相 对应的是too much，意为“太多”，但是其修饰的是不可数名 词。 There were also too many people and I couldn't really see or hear the guide.(那里)也有太多的人，并且我真的看 不见导游，也听不见导游在讲什么。(P65，2b) 重点6 【辨析】too many，too much与much too too many too many意思是“太多”， 修饰可数名词复数 There are too many books on the table.桌子上有太多的书。 too much too much意思是“太多”， 修饰不可数名词 He has too much homework to do today.他今天有很多家庭作 业要做。 much too much too意思是“太……； 非常”，修饰形容词或副词 He drives much too fast.他开车 开得太快了。 (2)hear及物动词，意为“听到，听见”，强调听到的结果。一 般情况下不与进行时连用。 注意：listen也有“听”的意思，但是listen更加强调“听”这个 动作，listen后面常常跟介词to，可以用于进行时态。 I listened，but heard nothing.我听了听，但什么也听不见。 Listen to me，please.请听我说。 【即学即练】 (1)There are __________ people in the hall. A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too (2)All of you，be quiet！I can't __________ the teacher. A．watch B．see C．hear D．listen (3)He __________，but he __________ nothing. A．heard；listened B．listened；heard C．heard；listens D．listens；heard A C B 一、阅读理解 (一)阅读课本中P65，2b的短文内容，选择正确的答案。(每小题2 分，共6分) (　　)1.How did they get to the science museum? A．By bus. B．Took the subway. C．By car. D．By train. (　　)2.Jim didn't buy any gifts because ________. A．they were not good B．they were expensive C．the teacher wouldn't let them buy any D．he has no money D 当堂巩固 B (　　)3.From the passages，we can know that ________. A．Helen bought some gifts for her grandparents B．Jim is interested in robots C．their teacher taught them how to make a model robot D．robots could play chess with humans(人类) D (二)阅读课本中P65，2b的短文内容，回答问题。(每小题2分， 共8分) 1．How does Helen feel about the trip? _______________________________________________ 2．What was everything in the museum about? ________________________________________________ 3．Did Helen and Jim go on the same trip? ________________________________________________ 4．Why didn't Jim take any photos? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Excited./Interested. Robots. Yes./Yes，they did. Because the rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos. 二、根据中文意思提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 (每小题1分，共5分) 1．There are lots of __________(油画) on the wall. 2．Mrs.Brown has a __________(可爱的) daughter. 3．The shop sells very __________(昂贵的) clothes. 4．I __________(听见) birds singing in the tree this morning. 5．Don't ride your bike __________(快) on the street.It's dangerous. paintings lovely expensive heard fast 三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分) 1．玛丽对体育节目不感兴趣。 Mary is not __________ __________ sports shows. 2．总的来说，杰克是个好学生。 __________ __________ __________，Jack is a good student. 3．这次旅行一点儿意思都没有。 The trip wasn't interesting __________ __________． interested in All in all at all 4．上个月他们去旅行了吗？ Did they__________ __________ __________ __________ last month? 5．沿路我们看见很多山。 We saw lots of mountains __________ __________ __________． go on a trip along the way 四、单项选择。(每小题1分，共5分) (　　)1.—Did you buy any gifts ________ your family ________ the gift shop? —No，I didn't.The things there were so expensive. A．to；in B．for；in C．at；to D．on；for (　　)2.________ to her.Then you can________ what she is saying. A．Hear；listen B．Hear；hear C．Listen；listen D．Listen； hear B D (　　)3.—How was your trip to No.1 Middle School Affiliated to CCNU? —The trip________ about two hours.It was too________. A．spends；excited B．takes；excited C．took；exciting D．spent；exciting (　　)4.The show wasn't ________.I wasn't ________ in it at all. A．interesting；interesting B．interesting；interested C．interested；interested D．interested；interesting (　　)5.My father taught me ________ the guitar last summer. A．how to play B．what to play C．playing D．when to play C B A Thank you!