人教版七年级英语下册同步课件Unit12第一课时.SectionA1a-2d

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 课前预习 一、词汇预习 动词 1. 扎营；搭帐篷 ______________　 2. 停留_______________ camp　 stay　 第一课时：Section A 1a—2d 名词 3.湖；湖泊______________ 4.海滩；沙滩______________　　 5．羽毛球运动______________ 6．羊；绵羊______________ 7．蝴蝶______________ 8．游客；访问者_____________ lake beach badminton sheep butterfly 介词 9.作为；当作______________　　 10.自然的______________ 11.疲倦的；疲劳的_____________ visitor as natural tired 1.做作业______________________　　 2.去电影院______________________　　 3.去划船______________________　　 4.在湖边露营______________________　　 5.去海滩___________________　　 6.打羽毛球____________________ 7.为英语考试学习____________________ 8.有点儿；稍微____________________ 9.熬夜____________________ 二、短语预习 do one's homework go to the cinema go boating camp by the lake go to the beach play badminton study for the English test kind of stay up late (1)on用在表示具体某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上之前。 on Monday在星期一　on May 1在五月一日　on a rainy day在一 个下雨天 【拓展】①at用在具体时刻前，如：at six o'clock在六点钟，at noon在正午。 ②in用在年、月、季节、世纪、时期前，与定冠词连用表示一 天中某个时间，如：in 2017在2017年，in May在五月，in spring在春季，in the morning在早上。 三、重点预习 Well，on Saturday morning，I played badminton.嗯，在 周六上午，我打羽毛球了。(P67，1c) 重点1 (2)play badminton打羽毛球 play与球类名词连用，表示“打(踢)……球”时，球类名词前 不加任何冠词。 play volleyball打排球　play football踢足球 play table tennis打乒乓球　play basketball打篮球 【拓展】①play与乐器类名词连用时，乐器类名词前应加定冠 词the。 The girl played the piano quite beautifully.这女孩钢琴弹得很动听。 ②play表示“打(牌)；下(棋)”，为及物动词，不与冠词连用， 但与game连用时，常与the连用。 They often play chess.他们经常下国际象棋。 He will show us how to play the game.他将给我们演示怎样玩这 个游戏。 【即学即练】 (1)________ the evening of National Day，we played computer games. A．In B．At C．On D．For (2)________ they ________ tennis after class yesterday? A．Did；play B．Do；play C．Do；played D．Did；played (3)She came here ________ a cold morning. A．in B．on C．at D．for (4)The boys played ________ volleyball after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ C A B D 此句是一个省略的感叹句，省略了主语it和谓语is。完整句式为 How interesting it is! 由how引导的感叹句完整的句式结构为： How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！ How clever you are！你好聪明！ How fast he runs！他跑得好快！ How interesting！真有趣！(P68，2d) 重点2 【拓展】what引导的感叹句 (1)What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语(＋其他)! What a tall building it is！好高的一座楼啊！ (2)What＋形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语(＋其他)! What beautiful flowers they are！多么美丽的花啊！ (3)What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语(＋其他)! What fine weather it is！多好的天气！ 【注意】how引导的感叹句感叹形容词或副词，而what引导的 感叹句感叹名词。 【即学即练】 (1)________ interesting job this is! A．What B．How C．What an D．How an (2)多么美味的食物！ ______________________________________________________ C How delicious the food is! have a good weekend意为“周末过得愉快”。 【拓展】have a good rest好好休息　have a good time玩得高兴　 have a good trip旅途愉快 Did you have a good weekend？你周末过得愉快吗？(P68，2d) 重点3 【即学即练】 (1)—Did you have a good weekend? —________.We enjoyed ourselves in an amusement park. A．I'm afraid not B．I don't think so C．Of course D．I hope not (2)祝你和朋友们玩个痛快， 吉姆。 __________ __________ __________ __________ with your friends，Jim. C Have a good time (1)stay up late意为“深夜不睡；熬夜”。 I stayed up late until two o'clock in the morning.我熬夜一直到凌 晨两点钟。 【拓展】与stay相关的常见短语有： stay in待在家里　stay at home待在家里 stay out待在户外　stay with sb.与某人在一起 (2)watch动词，意为“观看，注视”。 Do you like watching TV？你喜欢看电视吗？ I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜到很晚 观看足球赛。(P68，2d) 重点4 【辨析】watch，look，see与 read ①watch意为“观看，注视”。是指全神贯注地去看、去观察， 多指长时间看某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比赛、表演，赏 月等。 He likes watching basketball games.他喜欢看篮球比赛。 ②look强调发出“看”的动作，不注重结果，是一个不及物动 词，带宾语时加at。 Look！There is a boy under the tree.看！树下有一个男孩。 Please look at the blackboard！请看黑板！ ③see强调“看”的结果。指有意或无意地看到。可与movie和 play搭配，构成see a movie和see a play，分别表示“看电影”， “看戏剧”；也可用于看病(see a doctor)。 I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。 ④read意为“看，读”。主要指看书、看报等，这里的“看” 本义是“读”；其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。 He is reading a book.他正在看书。 【即学即练】 (1)Mary ________ very late last night. A．stayed up B．sat down C．woke up D．put down (2)—You look very tired. —I ________ too late to watch the basketball game last night. A．stayed up B．put up C．woke up D．called up (3)Last week，seven kids ________ a movie. A．saw B．watch C．looked D．see A A A 一、请听课本中P68，2d的对话，选择正确选项。(每小题1分，共3 分) (　　)1.What did Lisa do? A．A manager(经理). B．A teacher.C．A guide. (　　)2.How many kinds of butterflies are there in the butterfly house? A．200 kinds. B．Over 200 kinds. C．Less than(少于)200 kinds. (　　)3.Why was Paul kind of tired? A．Because he stayed up late to watch the soccer game. B．Because he stayed up late to did his homework. C．Because he stayed up late to watch the basketball game. C B A 当堂巩固 二、根据中文意思提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 (每小题1分，共5分) 1．If you are __________(疲倦的)，you should have a rest. 2．The __________(湖) in Hangzhou is very famous. 3．How many__________(羊) are there on the farm? 4．Bob is reading a book about__________(自然的) science. 5．The Australian__________(游客) are very excited to come to the Great Wall. tired lake sheep natural visitors 三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共8分) 1．他们上周末去湖边野营了。 They __________ __________ __________ __________ last weekend. 2．汤姆正在房间里学习备考。 Tom __________ __________ __________ a test in his room. 3．她的宝宝病了，因此她不得不熬夜照顾他。 Her baby was ill，so she had to __________ __________ __________ to look after him. 4．我上周末告诉了参观者蝴蝶的居住习性。 I __________ the visitors __________ the butterflies'__________ __________ last weekend. camped by the lake is studying for stay up late told about living habits 四、单项选择。(每小题1分，共5分) (　　)1.Mr.Black worked ________ a guide in Canada two years ago. A．for B．of C．about D．as (　　)2.We can see different ________ fish in the 1ake and they're ________cute. A．kinds of；kinds of B．kind of；kind of C．kinds of；kind of D．kind of；kinds of D C (　　)3.My sister stayed up late last night ________ study ________ a test. A．for；to B．for；for C．to；for D．at；to (　　)4.—Where did you go ________ last weekend? —I________ on the beach with my friends. A．camp；camp B．camping；camped C．camping；camp D．camped；camping (　　)5.—________？ —I visited museums. A．How was your vacation B．What did you do on vacation C．What do you do on vacation D．Where do you spend your vacation C B B Thank you!