第五部分 九年级(全一册)
英 语
词 语 新 义 梳 理 课 件
内 容 索 引
第15课时 Unit 1~Unit 2
第16课时 Unit 3~Unit 4
第17课时 Unit 5~Unit 6
第18课时 Unit 7~Unit 8
第19课时 Unit 9~Unit 10
第20课时 Unit 11~Unit 12
第21课时 Unit 13~Unit 14
第15课时 Unit 1~Unit 2
1.patient
A.(adj.)有耐心的 B.(n.)病人
(1)He also had to have close contact with infected patients,which is
risky.(2020·咸宁阅读A) B
(2)I guess I need to be a bit more patient.(2020·安顺阅读A) A
2.expression
A.(n.)表情 B.(n.)表示;表达方式
(1)What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like under
the weather?(2020·陕西阅读B) B
(2)They can copy other sun bear’s facial expression as a form of
communication.(2019·宿迁阅读B) A
3.secret
A.(n.)秘密;秘诀 B.(adj.)秘密的;保密的
(1)The secret behind its mouth-watering taste is one of its materials—
mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶).(2020·抚顺Passage 4) A
(2)Did you know that when you surf the Web,many websites put secret
software on your computer?(2020·威海阅读C) B
4.note
A.(n.)笔记;记录 B.(v.)注意;指出
C.(n.)短笺;便条 D.(n.)音符
(1)Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you
are.(2020·襄阳阅读A) A
(2)Some press conferences (新闻发布会) and interviews with ministers (部长)
were carried out online,Global Times noted.(2020·营口Passage 4) B
(3)Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy.(2020·随州阅读C) C
(4)He assigned(指定) a unique note to each amino acid(氨基酸) in the
protein.(2020·泰安阅读D) D
5.speed
A.(n.)速度 B.(v.)加速;促进
(1)There are some people who say that you can learn to read at super-high
speeds.(2020·枣庄阅读B) A
(2)We become insensitive to our experience,which means we process less
information,and time seems to speed up.(2019·北京阅读C) B
6.review
A.(v.)回顾;复习 B.(n.)回顾;复习
C.(n.)评论 D.(v.)评论
(1)Let’s look at the news below to review some biggest events.(2020·营口
Passage 4) A
(2)Let’s find books we’ve read and leave reviews in them for the next
person.(2020·扬州阅读B) C
(3)Haircut stories are well reviewed on her website.(2020·扬州阅读C) D
(4)Make a review list that includes important points from class and reading
material. B
7.pound
A.(n.)磅(重量单位) B.(n.)英镑(英国货币单位) C.(n.)(流浪猫狗的)收留
所,待领场
(1)Instead,he put ten pounds in her pocket.(2019·宁夏阅读C) B
(2)The London Mastaba is about 65 feet high,98 feet wide and 130 feet
long,and it weighs about 1.3 million pounds.(2020·无锡阅读D) A
(3)They said I would have to take him to the pound twenty miles
away.(2020·盐城完形) C
8.garden
A.(n.)花园;园子 B.(v.)做园艺工作;种植花木
(1)And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work,because space
gardening can be really hard.(2020·广东阅读D) B
(2)On summer days,we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and
wild fields.(2020·天门阅读B) A
9.treat
A.(n.)款待;招待 B.(v.)款待;招待
C.(v.)对待;看待 D.(v.)医治;治疗
(1)It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.(2020·滨
州阅读D) D
(2)If you’ve had to do lots of things that require willpower,take a break or
give yourself a treat.(2020·台州阅读C) A
(3)Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.(2020·百色阅读C) B
(4)It was a great reminder that treating people with respect can lift all of us
up.(2020·荆门完形) C
10.present
A.(n.)礼物 B.(n.)现在 C.(v.)展现;展示
(1)With a sigh (叹气),Emma turned her attention back to the present.(2020·北
京阅读B) B
(2)She felt even worse when,like all her other students,Teddy brought her a
Christmas present too.(2020·随州阅读C) A
(3)When there’s a challenge presented to you,you can learn from it and use
it as a chance to overcome it.(2020·福建阅读B) C
第16课时 Unit 3~Unit 4
1.suggest
A.(v.)建议;提议 B.(v.)表明;显示
(1)This is why some organizations have suggested that we should avoid
touching our faces.(2020·株洲阅读E) A
(2)Research suggests that you should try to improve the number of your words
and simply read more.(2020·枣庄阅读B) B
2.corner
A.(n.)拐角 B.(n.)角落
(1)It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even
if you travel the whole life.(2020·宜昌阅读B) B
(2)Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control
traffic.(2020·杭州阅读B) A
3.correct
A.(v.)纠正;改正 B.(adj.)正确的;恰当的
(1)This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be
smaller.(2020·南充阅读B) B
(2)The organizers (组织者) wanted to correct the bad impression (印象) of
the square,so they hired (雇佣) some “thieves” to do that game.(2019·宁夏阅
读C) A
4.direct
A.(adj.)直接的;直率的 B.(v.)导演(戏剧或电影) C.(v.)指导
(1)Climate change is bad for us human beings,which causes direct health
problems.(2020·绵阳阅读D) A
(2)There is something in it to discover yourself.I cannot direct you.(2020·无
锡阅读D) C
(3)The Shawshank Redemption,directed by Frank Darabont in 1994,didn’t
make much money at the cinema.(2020·苏州阅读B) B
5.speaker
A.(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 B.(n.)演说家
(1)We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign
languages.(2019·眉山阅读B) A
(2)Meg is an American biologist,ecologist (生态学家),explorer,writer,educator
and public speaker.(2019·济宁阅读C) B
6.address
A.(n.)住址;地址;通讯处 B.(v.)着手;致力于
(1)He will probably address the issues with the parents.(2020·通辽阅读C)
B
(2)You can always update(更新)your address,phone number and email
online.(2020·乐山阅读A) A
7.underground
A.(adj.)地下的 B.(n.)地铁 C.(n.)地下
(1)At the beginning of the film,it shows the environment and life in an
underground city—a big tree growing upside down,busy bookstores and
snack bars and so on.(2019·锦州Passage B) A
(2)A man sat at an underground station in Washington.D.C,and started to
play the violin.(2020·雅安阅读B) B
(3)It may come from a lake or a river.It may come from the sea,from the rain
and snow or from the underground.(2020·抚顺Passage 3) C
8.course
A.(n.)课程 B.(n.)(高尔夫)球场 C.(n.)进展;经过
(1)There’s a park that some people want to turn into a golf course.(2020·杭
州阅读D) B
(2)In the course of making cakes,the dry ingredients are mixed first.(2020·南
通阅读C) A
(3)There are so many great works in the course of Chinese history such as Di
Zi Gui, Lun Yu, Meng Zi and so on.(2020·达州阅读A) C
9.score
A.(n.)得分;进球 B.(v.)得分;进球
C.(n.)(考试中的)分数;成绩
(1)They can also get scores from taking classes.(2020·鄂州完形) C
(2)Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was
over.(2019·盘锦75) B
(3)The score of the second half is still 0:0. A
10.fail
A.(v.)失败;未能做到 B.(v.)不及格
(1)The night before he was to leave,I failed to say any words again.(2020·镇
江阅读B) A
(2)The whole class listened carefully,because they worried that they might fail
the exam.(2020·遂宁完形) B
第17课时 Unit 5~Unit 6
1.silver
A.(adj.)银色的 B.(n.)银子
(1)He sold his remaining rice and got some silver coins.(2020·随州阅读B)
B
(2)For example,when all we can see is a silver of a new moon,the far side of
the moon is in full sunlight.(2020·福建阅读D) A
2.glass
A.(n.)玻璃 B.(n.)玻璃杯 C.(n.)(pl.)眼镜
(1)If so,stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.(2020·重庆B卷
阅读E) C
(2)There were pieces of paper,boxes,glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish
everywhere.(2020·遂宁阅读B) A
(3)He began by holding up a glass with some water in it.(2020·孝感完形) B
3.produce
A.(v.)生产;制造;出产 B.(v.)导致;产生 C.(v.)生育;繁殖
(1)In China,each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste
according to a report.(2020·重庆B卷阅读D) B
(2)All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low
cost.(2020·苏州阅读C) A
(3)They flowered and even produced more seeds.(2020·广东阅读D) C
4.process
A.(v.)加工;处理 B.(n.)过程
(1)They played an important role in the process of inventing the
plane.(2020·哈尔滨阅读A) B
(2)Nowadays,according to different processing ways,there are mainly four
kinds of Chinese tea.(2020·吉林阅读B) A
5.local
A.(adj.)当地的;本地的 B.(n.)当地人;本地人
(1)He found that the local tea business was very scattered(分散的).(2020·泰
安阅读A) A
(2)Today,Glass Beach has become a popular place to have fun for both locals
and tourists. B
6.form
A.(n.)形式;类型 B.(n.)表格
C.(v.)形成
(1)In 2019,Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other
fishermen.(2020·安徽阅读D) C
(2)Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the
largest Chinese opera form.(2020·新疆阅读C) A
(3)From the form,you can get the information of the price.(2020·株洲阅读B)
B
7.heat
A.(n.)热;高温 B.(v.)加热;变热
(1)The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take
place.(2020·南通阅读C) A
(2)It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of
material.(2020·南通阅读C) B
8.complete
A.(v.)完成 B.(adj.)完全的;彻底的
(1)However,Shameem struggled to complete her schooling.(2020·潍坊阅读C)
A
(2)See official rules for complete prize description and more
information.(2020·绍兴阅读A) B
9.daily
A.(adj.)日常的;每日的 B.(n.)日报
(1)And dry garbage is the same as other waste,China Youth Daily
reported.(2020·营口Passage 3) B
(2)Fans are everywhere in our daily life.(2020·凉山阅读B) A
10.ruler
A.(n.)尺子 B.(n.)统治者
(1)It’s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover
tea as a drink.(2020·吉林阅读B) B
(2)My ruler is broken.Can I borrow yours?(2019·河北26) A
第18课时 Unit 7~Unit 8
1.smoke
A.(v.)吸烟;冒烟 B.(n.)烟
(1)A neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a.m.after seeing smoke coming from a
house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.(2020·潍坊阅读B) B
(2)Mother asked him to stop smoking,but Father said it was too
difficult.(2020·泸州完形A) A
2.field
A.(n.)田野 B.(n.)场地 C.(n.)专业;学科;界;领域
(1)We were having a picnic in the field and I saw something strange.(2020·大
庆阅读C) A
(2)The field of solar energy is developing fast.(2020·长沙阅读B) C
(3)We have no sports field. B
3.lift
A.(v.)举起;抬高 B.(n.)电梯
C.(n.)搭便车
(1)Finally,the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took
out some money they had stolen.(2020·淮安阅读A) A
(2)I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings,so I felt a little nervous
when I walked into the lift.(2020·桂林完形) B
(3)I’m going your way so I can give you a lift. C
4.support
A.(n.)支持 B.(v.)支持 C.(v.)养活;赡养;供养;维持 D.(n.)支撑物
(1)But like each of us,he has a dream and with the support of his parents and
two sisters,Rob has made his dream come true.(2020·甘孜阅读C) A
(2)But the aim is to support human care,not to take the place of it.(2020·重庆
A卷阅读D) B
(3)Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he needed to support his poor
family.(2020·武汉阅读B) C
(4)A support with three legs used for the phone or camera(2020·德州阅读B)
D
5.suit
A.(n.)西服;套装 B.(v.)适合
(1)In general,the best is the one that suits you most.(2020·镇江阅读C) B
(2)Maybe they have some trendy swim suits,and some jewellery...(2020·湖州
阅读D) A
6.circle
A.(n.)圆圈 B.(v.)圈出 C.(v.)绕……运转
(1)Tides are caused by the pull of gravity (重力) as the moon circles the
Earth.(2020·眉山阅读C) C
(2)It’s a circle of stones of different heights.(2020·大庆阅读B) A
(3)He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter.(2019·威海阅读
A) B
7.receive
A.(v.)接到 B.(v.)收到 C.(v.)受到
(1)If they can’t,they may have to pay as much as $1,200 as a fine (罚款),or
receive some other punishment.(2020·呼和浩特阅读C) A
(2)If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth
that they would receive as guests.(2020·百色阅读C) C
(3)The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.(2020·衡阳阅读
D) B
8.energy
A.(n.)精力;活力 B.(n.)能量;能源
(1)He sleeps for only five to six hours a day,but he is still full of
energy.(2020·聊城阅读B) A
(2)They’ll make use of solar and wind energy.(2020·台州阅读D) B
9.position
A.(n.)位置;地方 B.(n.)职位
C.(n.)地位
(1)After graduating from college,Shameem got a position in a non-profit
organization(非营利性组织) working to help women in rural(农村的)
areas.(2020·潍坊阅读C) B
(2)As the sun moved across the sky,the position of the shadow
changed.(2020·德州阅读C) A
(3)Life is the coffee;jobs,money and the social position are the cups.(2020·丹
东Passage 4) C
10.honor
A.(v.)尊重;表示敬意 B.(n.)荣幸;荣誉
(1)This was done to honor Shakespeare,the most famous English
writer.(2020·泰安阅读C) A
(2)It is truly an honor.(2019·新疆阅读C) B
第19课时 Unit 9~Unit 10
1.smooth
A.(adj.)悦耳的 B.(adj.)光滑的
(1)Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days
on smooth materials like plastic and stainless steel.(2020·烟台阅读B) B
(2)I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.【九Unit
9 P66】 A
2.spare
A.(adj.)空闲的 B.(v.)抽出
(1)Don’t forget to spare some time together with them.(2020·黔东南阅读B)
B
(2)In your spare time,do you help your parents with chores(杂活) around the
house?(2020·咸宁阅读B) A
3.stick
A.(n.)棍子;拐杖 B.(v.)粘贴 C.(v.)将……刺入;将……插入
(1)We just stick it onto the fridge for a week or two and forget about it as soon
as the paper disappears from there.(2020·北京阅读C) B
(2)Later,the Egyptians used sticks.These sticks measured (测量) time during
the day.(2020·德州阅读C) A
(3)We put wet sand at the bottom,then feather moss,and into that I stuck the
flowers.(2019·南通阅读D) C
4.sense
A.(v.)感觉到;意识到 B.(n.)感觉;意识
(1)It means using your talents,making a contribution,and getting a real sense
of satisfaction from doing a job.(2020·眉山阅读D) B
(2)Dan’s friends sensed something was going on his mind.(2020·河北阅读B)
A
5.pain
A.(n.)疼痛 B.(n.)痛苦
(1)However,after picking off several leaves from the old tea trees and
chewing(咀嚼) them,he found the pain was gone the next morning.(2020·泰
安阅读A) A
(2)His voice had pain in it,but Tom could tell he didn’t really want to do
this.(2020·黔西南阅读B) B
6.reflect
A.(v.)反映;映出 B.(v.)反思
(1)These waves reflect off surfaces all around and return to my ears.(2019·嘉
兴阅读B) A
(2)Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves.(2020·绵阳完形B)
B
7.perform
A.(v.)表演 B.(v.)执行
(1)Then Chen’s team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before
shipping.(2020·南通阅读D) B
(2)His plays were performed in the theatre for many years.(2020·泰安阅读C)
A
8.master
A.(n.)大师;能手 B.(v.)掌握 C.(n.)主人
(1)Master some basic life skills.(2020·黔东南阅读B) B
(2)The most famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen.(2020·怀化阅读C)
A
(3)My master rolled (揉,搓) me over and over and I shouted,but he only
smiled.(2020·孝感阅读C) C
9.value
A.(v.)重视;珍视 B.(n.)价值
(1)For cross-country skiers,what they value is the excitement of the
sport.(2020·内江阅读D) A
(2)Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of
working hard.(2020·娄底阅读C) B
10.effort
A.(n.)努力;尽力 B.(n.)力气;精力
(1)It really takes time and effort to make the snack.(2020·抚顺Passage 4) B
(2)She stuck to studying in the desert place and made an effort to contribute
her youth.(2020·达州完形A) A
第20课时 Unit 11~Unit12
1.drive
A.(v.)开车 B.(v.)迫使 C.(v.)驱赶;赶走 D.(n.)驾车旅行
(1)Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago.(2020·广东阅读A) A
(2)They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the
rain.(2020·广东阅读B) C
(3)The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new
countries and discover new places.(2020·宜昌阅读B) B
(4)I thought we might go for a drive on Sunday. D
2.power
A.(n.)权力 B.(n.)能量 C.(v.)驱动
(1)He wrote of large,mirror-like sails that collect power from the sun and free
spaceships from the limitation of fuel.(2020·自贡阅读D) B
(2)If these scientists are correct,we may soon be on our way to Mars in a
spaceship powered by water.(2020·宁波阅读D) C
(3)She discovered her power.(2020·潍坊阅读C) A
3.goal
A.(n.)目标 B.(n.)球门
(1)And daily willpower exercises will help you with those goals,such as
studying for an exam or training for a marathon.(2020·台州阅读C) A
(2)Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was
over.(2019·盘锦75) B
4.coach
A.(n.)教练;私人教师 B.(n.)长途汽车;长途客车 C.(n.)火车车厢
(1)But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball(扣
球).(2020·抚顺Passage 1) A
(2)The trip from my school took about two hours by coach. B
(3)The Skytrain in Shanghai will just have four coaches,and each coach will
hold 70 passengers. C
5.pull
A.(v.)拉;拖 B.(n.)拉力;引力
(1)Tides are caused by the pull of gravity (重力) as the moon circles the
Earth.(2020·眉山阅读C) B
(2)How will they pull this off?(2020·台州阅读D) A
6.fool
A.(v.)愚弄 B.(n.)蠢人;傻瓜
(1)“What fool put this stone here?” he shouted.(2020·泰州阅读B) B
(2)Pa wouldn’t say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and
paper.(2019·无锡阅读C) A
第21课时 Unit 13~Unit14
1.litter
A.(v.)乱扔 B.(n.)垃圾;废弃物
(1)The swings,for example,will probably just end up as litter.(2020·杭州阅读
D) B
(2)It makes my blood boil(煮沸) when people litter.(2020·陕西阅读B) A
2.bottom
A.(adj.)最后的;尽头的 B.(n.)底部;最下部 C.(adj.)下层的;底层的
(1)Work is mostly aimed at countries which are in the bottom 40 according to
the UN Human Development Report.(2020·桂林阅读C) A
(2)The sand falls from the top of the sand-glasses to the bottom.(2020·德州阅
读C) B
(3)In his works,he paid special attention to the “little man” at the bottom of
society in the UK.(2020·长沙阅读A) C
3.cost
A.(n.)花费;价钱 B.(v.)花费
(1)He took some coupons(优惠券) from a drawer and reduced my cost by
over 60%.(2020·云南阅读A) A
(2)They pay to ship their seeds to Norway,but it does not cost them any money
to store their seeds.(2020·通辽阅读B) B
4.plastic
A.(n.)塑料 B.(adj.)塑料的
(1)Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters.(2020·鄂州阅
读B) A
(2)Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life.(2020·德阳阅读D) B
5.survey
A.(n.)调查 B.(v.)测量
(1)A surveyed beacon (灯塔),an important piece of measuring equipment (设
备),has been placed on the summit.(2020·营口Passage 4) B
(2)Recently,over 2,000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey.(2020·遂
宁阅读C) A
6.standard
A.(n.)标准;水平 B.(adj.)标准的;正常的
(1)I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay,by the
way.(2020·南京阅读D) A
(2)Emily gives standard answers because she thinks it’s unnecessary to
explain.(2020·武汉阅读C) B
7.instruction
A.(n.)指示;命令 B.(n.)用法说明;操作指南
(1)Water safety instruction is included in all lessons.(2020·淄博阅读A) B
(2)He gave really clear instructions during P.E.class.(九Unit 14 P106) A
8.double
A.(v.)加倍;是……的两倍 B.(adj.)两倍的;加倍的 C.(adj.)双人的
(1)He doubled his practice,pushing himself so hard as to be called “the
trainee(练习生) like god”.(2019·重庆B卷阅读E) A
(2)You want to rent a double room for a month,you can call John at 555-
0698.(2020·湘潭阅读B) C
(3)My boss promised to pay me double time. B
9.degree
A.(n.)(大学)学位 B.(n.)度数;程度
(1)“Hard to express my joy and thanks right now as I completed my degree at
Oxford,” she wrote.(2020·永州阅读C) A
(2)I won’t say ‘Don’t kiss’,but you could be exercising a degree of care
with whom you choose to kiss.(2020·山西阅读A) B
10.thirsty
A.(adj.)口渴的 B.(adj.)渴望的
(1)Some people are thirsty for power,wealth or fame,but all I want is only
health and happiness.(2020·达州25) B
(2)After the race,the sportsman was so thirsty that he drank a lot of water in
one go.(2020·南充63) A
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