第三部分 八年级(上册)
英 语
词 语 新 义 梳 理 课 件
内 容 索 引
第6课时 Unit 1~Unit 3
第7课时 Unit 4~Unit 6
第8课时 Unit 7~Unit 8
第9课时 Unit 9~Unit 10
第6课时 Unit 1~Unit 3
1.wonder
A.(v.)想知道;琢磨 B.(n.)奇观;奇迹
(1)Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.(2020·广
州阅读B) B
(2)I wonder how fast it will grow.(2020·安顺阅读A) A
2.top
A.(n.)顶部;表面 B.(adj.)(位置、级别等)最高的
(1)The sand falls from the top of the sand-glasses to the bottom.(2020·德州阅
读C) A
(2)With this ROV,Anna Du took part in the Broadcom Masters competition
which is one of the top STEM competitions. B
3.program
A.(n.)节目 B.(v.)编写程序 C.(n.)项目
(1)The program is for 7,000 students at 31 schools right now.(2020·陕西阅读
C) C
(2)Students can learn to build an app,program a robot,or explore (探索) the
world of music production.(2020·泰安阅读B) B
(3)What’s your favorite program?【八(上) Unit 2 P10】 A
4.full
A.(adj.)忙的 B.(adj.)满的;充满的 C.(adj.)吃饱了的 D.(adj.)完全的;完
整的;详尽的
(1)Full of fear,he had to hold the tiger tightly.(2020·营口Passage 2) B
(2)Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your
bowl.(2020·百色阅读C) C
(3)I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this
traditional handicraft online.(2020·南通阅读B) D
(4)Hmm... next week is quite full for me.【八(上) Unit2 P10】 A
5.result
A.(n.)结果;后果 B.(n.)得分;成绩
(1)Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the
result of baking.(2020·遵义阅读D) A
(2)Everyone of the two sides is happy at the result of the match. B
6.through
A.(prep.)以;凭借 B.(prep.)穿过
C.(adv.)自始至终;从头到尾
(1)Li Shijin,30,didn’t expect to make a living through his voice.(2020·德州
阅读A) A
(2)It could move through water and pick up plastic pieces,especially the tiny
ones.(2020·烟台阅读C) B
(3)My own shelves are a kind of roadmap through my life,telling a
chronological tale.(2020·舟山阅读D) C
7.mind
A.(n.)头脑;心智 B.(v.)介意 C.(v.)当心;留意
(1)Any language has its ways to express people’s minds.(2020·陕西阅读B)
A
(2)I’d rather play chess with Hyun,if he doesn’t mind.(2020·苏州阅读D)
B
(3)Mind your table manners at the dinner party. C
8.point
A.(n.)得分 B.(n.)点 C.(v.)指;指向 D.(n.)观点
(1)For example,when I am fighting with my dad,I’ll try writing from his
point and it works!(2020·安徽阅读C) D
(2)The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally
encourage us to take responsibility.(2020·青海阅读D) B
(3)Point out any time you see your child touching their face.(2020·绍兴补全
语篇阅读) C
(4)The judge ruled that the ball was out of play and so the point did not count.
A
9.serious
A.(adj.)严肃的 B.(adj.)严重的 C.(adj.)认真的 D.(adj.)稳重的
(1)By the way he plays,you know he is serious.(2020·绵阳阅读B) C
(2)The other is a more serious way.(2020·天水阅读B) A
(3)One day,a patient with serious disease was brought to the hospital(2020·黄
冈阅读1) B
(4)They aren’t serious enough.【九Unit 7 P49】 D
10.reach
A.(v.)伸手 B.(v.)到达;抵达
(1)The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the
man.(2020·营口Passage) B
(2)So far Steller has had people reach out from around the country.(2020·扬
州阅读C) A
第7课时 Unit 4~Unit 6
1.close
A.(adv.)(在时间、空间上)接近 B.(adj.)亲密的;密切的 C.(v.)关;关闭
(1)Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her,because she
needs it.(2020·通辽阅读C) A
(2)He also had to have close contact with infected patients,which is risky(冒风
险的).(2020·咸宁阅读A) B
(3)As the restaurant was to be closed.(2020·黔南阅读B) C
2.act
A.(n.)表演者 B.(v.)扮演;表现 C.(n.)行为;行动
(1)He acted with courage beyond his years.(2020·昆明阅读B) B
(2)However,that same act of sharing could be a problem for your own
security.(2020·威海阅读C) C
(3)The band has four excellent acts. A
3.poor
A.(adj.)贫穷的 B.(adj.)差的;次的 C.(adj.)可怜的
(1)Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village.(2020·随州阅读B)
A
(2)Poor little boy!He was so cold and tired that he could hardly
speak.(2020·泸州阅读A) C
(3)They are in poor health conditions.(2020·泸州阅读 B) B
4.stand
A.(v.)站立 B.(v.)忍受
(1)The boy standing next to him was tall,with a friendly face.(2020·苏州阅读
D) A
(2)Besides the darkness,the plants can’t stand the cold (it can drop to -170
℃ on the moon at night).(2020·福建阅读D) B
5.rich
A.(adj.)富有的 B.(adj.)丰富,多
(1)Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a coach of
Lu.(2020·深圳阅读C) B
(2)One day,a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to
pay him 10,000 dollars.(2020·海南阅读B) A
6.common
A.(adj.)普通的;常见的 B.(adj.)共有的;共享的;共同的
(1)Rubber is also common in our daily life.(2020·德阳阅读D) A
(2)One of the ways in common is the use of idioms.(2020·陕西阅读B) B
7.cook
A.(n.)厨师 B.(v.)烹饪;煮
(1)Can you cook for your family?(2020·咸宁阅读B) B
(2)If you enjoy creating delicious dishes,why not attend our “Little Cook
Training Program”? A
8.lose
A.(v.)丢失;失去 B.(v.)输掉
(1)Under him,the team won 8 and lost 2.(2020·甘孜阅读C) B
(2)At the age of five,Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil
mill.(2020·自贡阅读B) A
9.own
A.(adj.)自己的;本人的 B.(v.)拥有
(1)I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers.(2020·安徽阅读B)
A
(2)With the development of China,we have already owned three other famous
satellite launch centers—Jiuquan.(2020·黄冈阅读2) B
10.send
A.(v.)邮寄;发送 B.(v.)派遣去;命令……去
(1)When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for
processing.(2020·吉林阅读B) A
(2)She sent someone to get Roy’s mum and a truck.(2020·广州阅读A) B
第8课时 Unit 7~Unit 8
1.paper
A.(n.)纸;纸张 B.(n.)试卷 C.(n.)论文;文章
(1)So I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.(2020·济宁C)
B
(2)Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty.(2020·凉
山阅读B) A
(3)A paper from Science of the Total Environment shows that the largest
freshwater fish in China might have gone extinct between 2005 and
2010.(2020·荆门阅读C) C
2.earth
A.(n.)地球;世界 B.(n.)土;泥;泥土
(1)We should try to improve our earth as Bertha’s hometown is much
better.(2020·南京阅读D) A
(2)He got some sand and earth to fill in the hole.(2020·泸州A) B
3.part
A.(n.)部分 B.(n.)地区 C.(v.)分离;分开
(1)Curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature.(2020·泸州D) A
(2)But there,she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were
experiencing.(2020·潍坊阅读C) B
(3)My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part
with certain toys.【八(下) Unit 10 P75】 C
4.shape
A.(n.)形状;外形 B.(v.)使成形;塑造
(1)It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages
in the West.(2020·大庆阅读D) B
(2)The artwork is in the shape of a mastaba.(2020·无锡阅读D) A
5.build
A.(v.)建筑;建造 B.(n.)体形;体格;身材
(1)A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built.(2020·江西阅读D)
A
(2)My brother is medium build,and he has shot straight hair. B
6.fall
A.(v.)倒塌;跌倒;掉落 B.(v.)来临
C.(n.)(美)秋天
(1)But in 2020,December 31st will fall on a Thursday.(2020·襄阳阅读C) B
(2)But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目标).(2020·葫芦岛
Passage 2) A
(3)If you are 15-18 and return to school this fall,you can find jobs of this
kind.(2020·呼和浩特阅读A) C
7.side
A.(n.)一边,一侧 B.一方(的意见、态度、立场)
(1)The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side.(2020·呼和浩特阅
读B) A
(2)He didn’t say which side he was on. B
8.word
A.(n.)单词 B.(n.)话语
(1)I can understand why it’s a fascinating language,and there are always new
words to be discovered!(2020·呼和浩特阅读B) A
(2)The young man remembered these words and began his trip.(2020·营口
Passage 2) B
9.cover
A.(v.)遮盖;覆盖 B.(n.)遮盖物;盖子;封面
(1)5G networks will cover many cities in China soon.(2020·滨州阅读D) A
(2)He drew a cover for Time Magazine.(2020·十堰第一节阅读) B
10.add
A.(v.)增加;添加 B.(v.)补充说
(1)Next,the carrots may be added to the cake.(2020·南通阅读C) A
(2)He was even more surprised when the dog added,“And I am really a very
good dog...(2020·泸州阅读C) B
第9课时 Unit 9~Unit 10
1.hang
A.(v.)悬挂 B.(v.)垂下
(1)They all have large soft robes (袍子),with sleeves that hang down to the
knees,so the hands can’t be seen.(2020·遵义阅读C) B
(2)We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and
red dragons on the walls.(2020·呼和浩特阅读B) A
2.catch
A.(v.)及时赶上 B.(v.)接住;抓住
C.(v.)引起;激发(兴趣、想象、注意等) D.(v.)得病;感染
(1)Just then,an old man with a little boy of 10 years old came running to catch
the train.(2020·毕节阅读B) A
(2)The early bird catches the worm.(2020·恩施阅读B) B
(3)It can easily catch other people’s attention.(2020·泰州阅读C) C
(4)When I opened my eyes,I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs,both
having caught bad colds.(2020·随州完形) D
3.reply
A.(v.)回答;答复 B.(n.)答复;回答
(1)Before I could reply,more dirty charges poured up on me.(2020·温州阅读
D) A
(2)Why did Gina give a reply to Terry B?(2020·杭州阅读A) B
4.event
A.(n.)大事;公开活动 B.(n.)比赛项目
(1)Now for cross-country skiers,the most exciting event every year is the
Engadine Marathon.(2020·内江阅读D) B
(2)Let’s look at the news below to review some biggest events.(2020·营口
Passage 4) A
5.upset
A.(adj.)难过;失望;沮丧 B.(v.)使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气
(1)At first,the idea of clearing tables upset me.(2020·北京完形) B
(2)One day,his mom was upset to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the
television!(2020·安顺完形) A
6.mistake
A.(n.)错误;失误 B.(v.)误会;误解;看错
(1)It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.(2020·黔东南) A
(2)He mistook Mary for her twin sister and that made them laugh a
lot.(2019·常州46) B
7.step
A.(n.)步;步骤 B.(n.)台阶;梯级 C.(v.)走;跨步
(1)His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV.(2020·河北阅读B) A
(2)However,it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court.(2020·自贡阅读
B) C
(3)When he arrived,he jumped happily up to the steps of the house.(2016·抚
顺完形) B
8.experience
A.(n.)经验 B.(n.)经历 C.(v.)经历;体验
(1)Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the
everyday life of local people.(2020·重庆A卷阅读B) C
(2)This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing
Opera.(2020·新疆阅读C) B
(3)His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.(2020·成都阅
读A) A