人教必修2 Unit 4 Wild life protection词汇短语汇总练习

必修 2 Unit 4Wildlife protection 词汇短语汇总 【重点单词词性拓展识记】 1．protection n．保护→protect v．保护→protective adj.保护的，防护的 2．decrease vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少----increase v.增加，提高 3．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v．遗失，丢失→loser n．输家；失败者→lost adj.遗失的， 失去的 4．hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻---hunter n. 猎人 5．respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应----response n. 响应，反应 6．certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种----uncertain adj. 不确定的----certainly adj. 当然，确定 7．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器---content n. 容纳物 adj. 满足的 8．powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v．给……提供动力 9．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭---effect n.影响，效果----affection n. 感情，喜爱 10．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到----appreciation n. 感激，鉴赏---appreciative adj. 欣赏 的，赞美的，感激的 11．succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任----success n. 成功，成功的事，成就-----successful adj.成 功的---successfully adj. 成功地 12．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)---unemploy v.失业 ---emplyment n. 雇佣，工作 ---employer n.雇主 ----employee n. 雇工 13．harm n. & vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的 14．bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词) 15．inspect vt.检查；视察—expect v. 期待，盼望----respect v.尊重 16．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n．猛烈 【同步巩固】单词填空 1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________ (减少) to 5.2 million. 2. China is getting more and more ________ (power) in the world. 3. It is not allowed to _________(hunter) wild animals in this area. 4. The climate __________ (effect) the amount of the rainfall last year. 5. A tiger is a very _________(fierce) kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t. 6. People say that barking dogs don’t ________(bit) . 7. I'd ________(appreciate) it if you let me get on with my job 8. Fresh fruit and vegetables ________(container) plentiful Vitamin C. 9. Very few people ___________(success) in losing weight and keeping it off. 10. It wouldn't do you any ___________(harmful) to get some experience first. 11. He showed no _________（mercy）to enemies. 12. Your mistake resulted in heavy _______（lose）. 13. Dave didn't __________（response）to emails, which made her angry. 14. It is a rule that our baggage should be _______(respect) by officers. 15. I am busy, so I have to _________(employment) a man to look after my children. 【重点短语】 1．die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 7．pay attention to 注意 2．in peace 和平地；安详地 8．come into being 形成；产生 3．in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危 9．according to 按照；根据……所说 4．in relief 如释重负 10．do harm to 危害 5．burst into laughter 突然笑起来 11．without mercy 毫不留情地 6．protect...from 保护……不受(危害) 12．respond to 对……作出回答 【巩固练习】选择词组填空 die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protect…from pay attention to come into being in relief 1. The new country _____________ only two years ago. 2. _________ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness. 3. The government is doing its best to _____ those rare animals ______ being hunted. 4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t ______________ it. 5. Elephants would _________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished. 6. Children’s lives are ___________ every time they cross the road. 7. The two communities live together ____________. 8. Hearing the funny story, all of us __________________. 9. Why don't you start out early ___________ you don't have to hurry? 10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled __________. 【综合巩固练习】 一、用单词或短语的正确形式填空。 1. Because of the lower grade every time, his interest in English gradually ______（降低）. 2. Do you know why dinosaurs ____（消失）suddenly about 65years ago? 3. Wolong Nature _________（保护区） in Sichuan Province is very famous. 4. It would be a wonderful world if all nations lived __________（和平） with one another. 5. I had a bad feeling that his life was _____________（在危险中）. 6. Has he r___________（回应） to your latest letter? 7. The _______（远处的）sound of music reminded me of a famous singer. 8. On seeing a funny scene, she_______________ （突然大笑起来） 9. The passers-by showed great ________（同情） to the beggars in the street on a cold night. 10. Don’t worry. It is ________（肯定）that he will attend the party. 11. Wearing dark glasses can ________ your eyes ________ （保护）the sun. 12. Most ocean c________（包含） 35 parts of salt per thousand parts of water. 13. The amount of rain ______（影响） the growth of crops. 14. We must_____________________ （更加注意保护） the wild animals and plants. 15. We greatly______________（感激） your timely help. 16. All of us are always longing _____________（成功） passing the exam this time. 17. Could you tell us how you _____（利用）your spare time to do well in study? 18. Did the storm _____________________（损害）the corn? 19. ________________ （根据） the numbers, our company is doing well, 20. From the beginning of every year, many new laws will ______________.（形成） 二、单选： 21. Many countries around the Indian Ocean were hit by a tsunami (海啸) on December 26, 2004, _____ about 300 000 people lost their lives. A. by means of which B. for which C. among which D. as a result of which 22. The workers are busy with the repairs of the temple, which is ___________ of collapsing. A. out of danger B. dangerous C. in danger D. of danger 23. With his mother ________him, he is getting on well with his work. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps 24. ________ at the school gate is asking to see you. A. Some man B. A some man C. Certain man D. Some a man 25. It might be all right to tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift _______ you know you’ll never wear it. A. even though B. unless C. in case D. or else 26. The happy look on his face suggested that he ________the final examination successfully. A. passes B. had passed C. would pass D. should pass 27. The doctor suggested ________ any longer. A. him not smoke B. him not to smoke C. he not smoke D. he didn’t smoke 28. He said in his letter that he was going to visit China ___________ and he had the idea ___________. A. long before; before long B. before long; long before C. before long; soon D. before long; before long 三、词汇串记 As we know, the number of some w________ plants and animals has already d _________and some animals have already ___________ (灭绝). So it is high time for us to p________ much _____________________ (保护野生动植物). But how can we prevent endangered animals from being ___________ (面临…危险)disappearing? Firstly, we should ________ (保护)them ______ being _______(免遭捕杀) . It is of _________ (重要)to educate people to regard animals as our friends. Those who want to get large _______ (暴利)from hunting animals for their ______ (毛 皮)should be punished.