Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1, 常用特殊疑问词用法总结
How :如何,怎样(方式)
how long :多长(时间) 答语常用 For+时间段”
how far: 多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/
kilometers” 或者 it is ten minutes’walk.
how many:多少(接可数名词) how much:(接不可数名词)
why:为什么(原因) what:什么 when:何时
who:谁
2, 交通方式的不同表达方式
●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
●用动词。在句子中做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
②动词+to+地点
Walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词=go to +地点+介词短语
Walk to school=go to school on foot
③ride a bike/horse 骑车、马
④walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接 here,there,home 等地点副
词时,省略介词 to。)如步行回家:walk home
3, Stop to do 停下来去做其他事 Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4, 询问交通方式的句型:
How does/do +sb. +go/get to +地点? How do you go to school ?你怎样去学
校?
5, How far is it from your home to school ? 从你家去学校有多远?
How far is it from A to B? 从 A 到 B 有多远?
6, ----How long does it take you to go to school ? It takes me 10 minutes to go
to school.
----- How long does it take sb. to do sth. ? It takes sb. +时间+to do
sth..
7, Have a good day=have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩的开心,过得
愉快
8, What do you think of…?= How do you like…?你认为…怎么样?
What do you think of the trip?= How do you like the trip?你认为旅游怎么
样?
9, Cross:(动词)穿过,穿越 across:(介词)穿过,穿越
Cross the river=go across the river
10, There is a very big river between the their school and the village.
(1) between…and …在….和…之间 (2)there be 句型的就近原则
11, He is 11 years old.他十一岁
He is an 11-year-old boy. 他是一个十一岁的男孩。
11-year-old:合成形容词,只能做定语,修饰名词
12, many students= many of the students → many of +名词的复数
13, afraid :害怕的,担心的 be afraid of sth:害怕某物
be afraid to do sth:害怕去做某事 be afraid of doing sth:害怕做某事
14, play with sb (my classmates) 和某人玩耍(我的同学)
15, he is like a father to me 对我来说,他就像一个父亲一样
be like 像 look like :看起来像
18,leave 离开 leave+地点:离开某地 leave for+地点: 出发/动身前往某地
19. It is their dream to have a bridge. It is +名词+to do sth.
It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway. It is +形容词+to do sth.
20.hundred 的用法
(1)当 hundred 前面是具体数字时,hundred 用原形 eg. Three hundred
(2)当 hundred 表示概数并与 of 连用时,hundred 用复数形式 eg.hundreds of
21,thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Unit3 How do you get to school?
I.翻译词组
1.乘地铁_________________2. how far _______________3.骑自行车__________________
4.be not sure________________5.乘公共汽车_____________6.have a good day_____________
7.多长时间________________8.good exercise _______________9.地铁站__________________
10.think of_________________11.公共汽车站_____________12.come true________________
13.火车站_____________14..between.....and__________15..与…….一起玩____________
16.be like a father to me___________17.过河去上学__________18.go on a ropeway_________
II..用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) It____________(take) me half an hour to do my homework every day.
(3) How long does it take you____________ _(do) your homework ?
(4)60___________(minute) is an hour.
(5). How about___________________(ride) our bikes to the park?
(7). My teacher is_____________(like) a father to me.
(8). What is the_______________(villager) dream?
(9). Tom___________(leave) home at about 7:30 every morning.
(10). I have two______________(hundred) stamps.
(11). Do you want___________________(live) in a house in the country?
(12). Don't________________(cross) the road. It's dangerous.
III.单项选择
2. I often go to work ________.
A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike
3.--________ do you usually come to school in the morning? --By bike.
A.What B.Where C.When D.How
4.The old man goes to the park _________ every morning.
A.by foot B.by feet C.on foot D.on feet
5.--___________ does it take?--It takes about half an hour.
A.What time B.When C.How D.How long
6.It takes ________ half an hour ________ on foot.
A.my, to get to school B.me, to get to school
C.my, going to school D.me, going to school
7. ----________ is it from your home to school? -----Three miles.
A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
8.---When do you usually get up,Mary? ---________ 6:30 in the morning.
A.In B.On C.With D.At
10.My sister always takes the train _______school.
.A.in B.on C.to D.at
11.He ___a mother to me
A likes B is like C liked D be like
12.._____ is the bridge over the Yellow River? ---- It’s three miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
14.. It’s difficult for me ______English well.
A learn B to learn C learned D learns
15..I love ______with my classmates.
A to play B playing C plays D played
16. --- Do you know the student ________ David and Jack. --- Yeah. It’s Jim.
A. among B.in C. between D. around
19. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .
A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come down
20. I don’t like hamburgers _______I don’t want to be fat.
A.so B. but C. because D. after
IV.汉译英
1.他每天骑自行车去学校。_________ _________ _________
2. --- 你爸爸每天怎样去上班? --- 乘坐地铁。
— __________________________________ __________.
5. 从我家到学校要二十分钟。
6. 她所居住的地方离学校多远? ____________________________________?
7. 到达学校需要多长时间? ______________________________________?
8.她怎样到达学校? ______________________________________?
9.对许多学生来说,去学校是很困难的。 ______________________________________。
10.I have a good time at school._______________________________________。