Unit12 What did you do last weekend？
◆用法集萃
1. go + doing 去做某事 eg. go shopping/ swimming/
2. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……
3. so +adj/adv. +that +结果状语从句“如此……以致……”
eg：The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.
so that 引导目的状语从句，以便，为了（in order to）
eg：They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.
4. feel(felt)/ watch/ see(saw)/ hear(heard) sb do sth
强调整个过程
feel(felt)/ watch/ see(saw)/ hear(heard) sb doing sth
强调动作正在进行
5. finish /practice/enjoy +doing sth. 完成/练习/喜欢某事
6. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
7.shout at 对……大声叫嚷（含有争吵之意）
shout to 冲……呼喊（目的是为了被听到）
8.Something 意为“某事，有些事”；anything 意为“任何事，任何东西”；
everything 意为“每一件事”nothing 意为“没事，什么事都没有”。
（以上四个词是不定代词，①做主语时，其后的谓语动词要用单数,
②形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后 e.g. something important
一些重要的事，anything interesting 任何有趣的事）
9. It is +adj+(for sb.)+(not)to do sth.(常用于这个句型的有 important、easy、
difficult、useful）
10.感叹句：
what 意为多么的，何等的，用于感叹句中，修饰后面的单数或复数名词，其句
式结构为： What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语
（1）What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！
what a good girl she is！她是多么好的女孩啊！
（2）What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！
What good girls they are！她们是多么好的女子啊！
（3）What +形容词+不可为名词+主语+谓语！
What terrible weather it is! 多么恶劣的天气啊！
how 也可以引导感叹句，how 为副词，在感叹句中修饰动词，形容词或副词:
（1）How+形容词/副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）
How cold it is! 多冷啊！ How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊！
（2）How+陈述句（主语+谓语）
How he loves his son! 他多么爱他的儿子啊！
（3）How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）
=What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语
How tall a tree it is! 多么高的一棵树
=What a tree tall it is
Unit12 What did you do last weekend？
I.翻译下列短语。
1.去看电影_______________2 在湖边野营_________________3 打羽毛球_________________
4 自然历史博物馆__________________5 生活习性___________________
6 度过了一个愉快的周末________________________7 熬夜到很晚___________________
8 观看足球比赛___________________9.弹吉他唱歌________________________
10. 为考试而学习_______________11.放风筝_______________12.搭帐篷_________________
13.如此….以至于_______________14.向….外看________________
15. 令某人惊奇的是________________16.一次很有用的课_______________________
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Last summer my family and I ___________(go)to the beach.
2. When it___________ (rain),I stayed at home and watched TV.
3. We ____________(be)in Dalian last year.
4. Ed____________ (be)always late for class last term.
5. What day____________ (be)it yesterday?
6. I often help parents _______________ (do) some housework.
7. It’s time for the students ______________ (read) English.
8. Last year I _____________ (have) great fun _____________ (play) in Guilin .
III.单项选择题
1.―_____fine day it is today! ―Yes,the sunshine is_____beautiful。
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
2.The TV is __________expensive_________ I can't afford(负担) it.
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
3.Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.
A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
4.I saw him ____soccer on the playground just now
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
5.Don’t shout ____others, it’s not polite(礼貌的) A. of B. to C. from D. by
6.She feels something ____onto his back. A .climb B. climbing C.climbed D. climbs
7.It’s important ___near a snake ,when you see it.
A not go B not to go C not going D went.
8..What ______ Dean ______ last Saturday night?
A.is; doing B.does; do C.did; do D.was; do
9..It was time ______ a class.
A.to have B.have C.has D.had
10.Staying at home ______ boring.
A.is kind B.are kinds of C.is kind of D.is kinds of
11.-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Nick? -John ______.
A.cleaned B.does C.did D.is
12. I watched Wang Wang ______ with a friendly white cat ten minutes ago.
A. played B. to play C. plays D. play
13.What did you decide_________after lunch?
A.did B. to do C. doing D.does
14.I don’t have_________money__________a computer .
A.any; for B.some; for C.little; with D.some; with
15. Last weekend we had great fun ______on the beach.
A. played B. to play C .playing D. play
16. It __________ sunny today, but it __________ cloudy yesterday.
A. is, is B. was, was C. is, was D. was, is
17. I ___________ at school now, but I _________ at home an hour ago.
A. am, am B. was, was C. am, were D. am, was
18. --- ___________ there any students in the classroom?
--- No, there aren’t. But there _____________ some half an hour ago.
A. Are, were B. were, are C. are, are D. were, were
19. --- Where __________ you last night? --- I _________ at home.
A. are, am B. am, am C. were, was D. were, were
20. ________Nancy at home last weekend? No, she ____. She was in the library with her friends.
A. Is, isn’t B. Was, wasn’t C. Did, didn’t D. Was, isn’t
V.按要求完成句子
1.你的周末过的怎么样？
How_______ your weekend?
2 我想当一名医生，当我长大了。
I want to ________a doctor ,when I ______ ______.
3.你周末玩的愉快吗？
___________ you ____ _____ _____ ______ _____ ________?
4.昨晚我熬夜看了一场乒乓球比赛。
I ______ ______ _______to watch a ping-pong game last night.
5.今天多么晴朗啊!
______ _______ _______the day is ______ !
6.我向游客讲授它们的生活习性。
I told them about ______ _____.
7. 听起来像是个好主意。
It ______ a good idea.
8. 我不喜欢摇滚音乐, 因为太吵闹了.
I don’t like rock music, because it’s_____________.
9. 我们应该使我们的城市美丽.
We should________our city__________.
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