短文改错专题
河南省洛阳市 2018--2019 年高二第一学期期末考试英语卷
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处
语言错误，每句中最多有两处。毎处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、罰除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Last weekend, my parents and I visited my uncle who lives at the countryside. I arrived there later
on Friday. On Saturday morning, my uncle woke me up early and took me to walk around. All the
street were very quiet and many people were dancing in the square. Without much cars, the village
looked so clean or beautiful. The villagers got their houses decorate so well. Every house was
surrounded by green trees and colorful flowers. And I could see the beautiful mountain in the distance.
At that moment, I had found the truly beauty of the countryside. What I saw left me deep impression.
河南省商丘市九校 2018-2019 学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant last Sunday and wait for the food I had ordered to arrive. I
suddenly found that Lin Ling, one of my classmate, worked like a waitress there.
Honest speaking, it was great surprise for me to find her working there. As far as I know, she’s
from a richer family. What was it that made her to work there? I walked up to her and asked her the
reason. When asking, she said, “I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some
children in poor areas go back to school.” How a good girl! I should learn from her.
短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. wait → waited 2.classmate → classmates 3.like → as
4. Honest → Honestly 5.great前加a 6. richer → rich
7.去掉to 8.asking → asked 9. we → I
10. How → What
河南省永城市实验高级中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
Three months ago, John was studying in his room while he heard someone screaming loudly.
When he and his father rush outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that Lily, one of their
neighbour, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. She was lying in her front garden bleed(流血)
very heavily. John immediate asked many nearby people for bandages, and they could offer him
nothing. Her father got some towels from their house. John used them to treat Lily's hands. "I'm proud
of that what I did but I was just doing what I had taught by my teacher," John said. It was John's quick
action and knowledge of first aid who saved Lily’s life.
改错 Three months ago, John was studying in his room while he heard someone screaming loudly.
when
When he and his father rush outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that Lily, one of
rushed
their neighbor, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife. She was lying in her front garden
neighbors
bleed(流血) very heavily. John immediate asked many nearby people for bandages, and
bleeding immediately but
they could offer him nothing. Her father got some towels from their house. John used them to
His
treat Lily's hands. "I'm proud of that what I did but I was just doing what I had taught by my
been
teachers," John said. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid who saved Lily’s
that
life.
河南省 2018-2019 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。。
Stuart Grindle spends up to 30 hour a week keeping his garden. He has the grass cutting to
an impressive 5mm. He is too determined to protect his precious grass that he even bans his son from
play football on it. Stuart, a retired wood craftsman, said, “It is my proud and joy. Most people
probably only work on their grass once a week and I cut my grass twice a day, three days a week. His
grass is cut to 5mm long and in such good condition due to my watering and cutting for it often. I
supposed I am just crazy about gardening.” Then he added, “It’s full-time job.”
【答案】1.hour→hours
2.cutting→cut
3.too→so
4.play→playing
5.proud→pride
6.and→but
7.His→My
8.去掉 for
9.supposed→suppose
10.full-time 前加 a
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇报道。斯图亚特·林德尔每周要花 30 个小时来维护他的花园。他经常浇水和割草。非
常爱惜草地，甚至禁止儿子在草地上踢足球。因此他的花园保持得非常好。
【详解】1.考查名词的复数。句意：斯图亚特·格林德尔每周要花 30 个小时来维护他的花园。30
个小时，要用复数形式，因此 hour 要用复数，故 hour 改为 hours。
2.考查固定用法。句意：他把草割到只剩 5 毫米长，令人印象深刻。have sth. done 为固定用法，
意为“某事遭受……，使某事被做”，have 的宾语 the grass 与动词 cut 二者是被动关系，草是被
割，要用过去分词，而 have +宾语+ doing 意为“使……一直做”。故 cutting 改为 cut。
3.考查固定句式。句意：他下定决心保护他珍贵的草地，以至于禁止他的儿子在上面踢足球。
so…that…为固定句式，意为“如此……以致于……”，此句不是 too…to…结构，故把 too 改为 so。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：禁止他的儿子在上面踢足球。“ban sb. from doing…”为固定用法，意
为“禁止某人做某事”。故 play 改为 playing。
5.考查名词作表语。句意：这是我的骄傲和快乐。根据 and 后的 joy 及语境可知，句中的 proud
是形容词，此处要用名词，故 proud 改为 pride。
6.考查转折连词。句意：大多数人可能一周维护草地一次，而我一天剪两次草，一周中花三天
维护它。分析选项可知，前后两句是转折对比关系，而非并列关系，故 and 改为 but。
7.考查语境及人称代词。句意：我的草被剪成 5 毫米长。根据语境可知，此处是斯图亚特说自
己的草地，是直接引语，要用第一人称，故 His 改为 My。
8.考查语境。句意：由于我经常浇水和修剪，它的状况非常好。动词 cut 为及物动词，后面直接
跟宾语，for 多余，因此去掉 for。
9.考查谓语动词。句意：我认为我只是喜欢园艺。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述斯图亚特·林德
尔的一个业余爱好，应该用一般现在时。故 supposed 改为 suppose。
10.考查冠词。句意：这是一种全职工作。分析句子可知，job 是可数名词。根据语境可知，此
处是指他认为园艺是一种全职工作，所以要加不定冠词 a，表示数量“一”，因此在 full-time 前加
a。
河南省安阳市第二中学 2018-2019 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有
10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处
起)不计分。
Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations, because teachers
make great contribution to the world. Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching
students. Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside. The kids were very
happy that they gave me a warm welcome. I teach them English and after class we played
games happily. We had a lot of funs together. When I returned back to school, I missed the
students so much. They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since. I felt
so proudly of being a teacher.
短文改错
(1) one of 后加 the (2) contribution 改 contributions (3) us 改 me (4) live 改 living
(5) very 改 so (6) teach 改 taught (7) funs 改 fun (8) 去掉 back (9) but 改 and (10)
proudly 改 proud
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