人教版必修1英语期中试卷及答案
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人教版必修1英语期中试卷及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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高一年级 英语期中试卷 高秀梅 一、 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Would you like another cup of coffee? —_____. A.Yes, I like some B.Yes, I’d like to C.Yes, go ahead D.Yes, please 2.I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ? A.do I B.do you C.will she D.won’t she 3.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____ that you did so much work within such a short time. A.came about B.came back C.came up D.came along 4.—Do you have ___ trouble finishing the work? —The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already. A.much B.any C.some D.no 5.The workers are working very hard __________ they can finish their work ahead of time. A.in order to B. so as to C.as if D.so that 6.It remains whether Jim, will be fit enough to play in the finals. A.seen B.to be seen C.seeing D.to see 7. off the TV in the 1iving room, he prefer it on when cooking in the kitchen. A.Rather than to switch;leaving B.Not to switching; to leave C.Rather than switch;to leave D.Rather than switch;leaving 8.—How is David getting along with his work? — Great,he could always a new idea for increasing sales. A.come up with B.come about C.get away with D.get up 9.— the book my father brought for me? —Yes,I saw it on my desk just now. A.Had you seen B.Do you see C.Have you seen D.Would you see 10. it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A.When left B.Leave C.If you leave D.Leaving 11. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 12. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. With C. For D. Because of 13. Next winter, you will spend in Harbin,I’m sure,will be another exciting holiday. A. which B. when C. in which D. that 14. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people in Sichuan who suffered a lot in the big earthquake happening on May 12, 2008. A. helping B. of helping C. to help D. of to help 15. The rich,for _____ money was not a problem,wanted to stay at an expensive hotel. A. their B.空(共 20his C. whose D. whom 二、完型填小题,每小题1分,计20分)。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 One evening I was resting in a caf. I 16 a pair of newly-bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me. He was in a(n) 17 shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the 18 in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing(擦鞋). He 19 down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work 20 heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the caf(咖啡店) for 21 from the rain. More and more people crowded 22 and gradually separated the boy from me. Hours passed and it turned 23 . I had no shoes on my feet and 24 where the boy had been. I thought he would not 25 my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare(赤 裸) feet. When it was near midnight the 26 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. The caf was to be 27 . I had to move to the door, head 28 . Just as I went to the gate, I 29 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the 30 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being 31 . He held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He 32 up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package 33 , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I 34 him and wrapped(裹) him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the 35 Of the boy stayed in my mind. 16.A. took B. wore C. mended D. owned 17.A. old B. unfit C. small D. dirty 18.A. bag B. package C. box D. suitcase 19.A. seated B. bent C. put D. looked 20.A. when B. after C. because D. since 21.A. protection B. rest C. hide D. preparation 22.A. out B. away C. in D. off 23.A. dark B. light C. dim D. bright 24.A. thought B. wondered C. guessed D. imagined 25.A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry 26.A. rain B. coffee C. time D. work 27.A. opened B. locked C. stopped D. closed 28.A. lowered B. rose C. raised D. held 29.A. shortly B. surprisedly C. sadly D. immediately 30.A. table B. door C. bed D. caf 31.A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cold 32.A. stayed B. sat C. jumped D. got 33.A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly 34.A. recognized B. forgave C. paid D. inspired 35.A. box B. package C. image D. form 三、阅读理解(共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for - its stadium( 运 动 场) and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years. Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano(火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted(喷发) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not. In August of A.D. 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead. For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in A.D.79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20,000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in every bakery. In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread-a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup. Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii. 36. Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year? A. To visit the volcano. B. To shop and eat there. C. To watch sports and plays. D. To see how Pompeiians lived. 37. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius? A. The city nearby offered all kinds of fun. B. The area produced the finest wine in Italy. C. Few people expected the volcano to erupt again. D. The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass. 38. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in A.D.79? A. Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully. B. Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched. C. Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects. D. Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted. 39. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2,000 years ago? A. They lived more or less the same as Italians now do. B. They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup. C. They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating. D. They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in A. D.79. B Many people could not forget the beautiful dance during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.The dance was performed by 20 disabled girls.They can’t hear or speak.But their performance is remembered by many people.The leading dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua.She is 28 years old.She is very beautiful. Tat Lihua was born healthy.When she was two years old,she lost her hearing because of a fever.Not long after that, she became mute,too.From then on, her world was silent.But she didn’t know this at first .At five years old. when she played a game about sounds with her schoolmates she discovered that she was different from the others.She was very sad about it.Her father went to many places to 1ook for best treatments for her illness.But nothing worked.When she was seven years old.she went to a school for deaf and mute children.In that school, she did well in her studies.Her teacher said she used her mind more than the others and was good at expressing her feeling through dance.She also began to love dance.She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life. When she was15 years old.she began to leant to dance.At first, she couldn’t dance well.But she didn’t stop.She worked harder than the others.She also spent more tine learning.Her efforts made her a very.good dancer.She has been to many countries to perform and many foreigners like her style.She now lives a happy,life with her family. 40.From the passage we know 。 A . Tai Lihua was found deaf and mute by her father when she played a game with her classmates. B.Tai Lihua danced very well at the beginning of learning to dance C.Tai Lihua never gave up when she was in trouble D.Tai Lihua’s parents didn’t take good care of her 41.Which is the right order of the events to Tai Lihua? a)She danced during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. b)She was a healthy girl. c)She began to learn to dance. d)She lost her hearing. e)She went to a school for deaf and mute children f)She cou1dn’t speak. g)She found she.Was different from the others. A.abdfgce B.badfegc C.bdfegca D.bdfgeca 42.People could not forget Tai Lihua because . A.She was born mute and deaf and good at dancing. B.She used her mind more than the others and could use dance to express what she thought about life. C.She has been to many countries and now lives happy life. D.Though mute and deaf, she is beautiful and hard-working and good at dancing. 43.The best title of the story is . A.A poor girl B.A dancer in the silent world C.A beautiful dancer D.The dance during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala C To settle the question about whether or not to invite a rock(摇滚乐) group to their city,the mayor took a poll(投票).The results are. would buy tickets 6,180(41.2%) would buy tickets 5,924(39.4%) undecided 2,920(19.4%) fear the damage 3,043(20.3%) didn’t fear the damage 8,746(58.3%) undecided 3,225(21.4%) thought it would help the city 9,412(62.7%) didn’t think it would help 2,085(13.9%) undecided 3,517(23.4%) 44.How many people took part in the poll? A.12,094 B.11,789 C.11,49 D.15014 45.The undecided people _______. A.thought it would help the city B.thought it would do harm to the city C.hadn’t made up their minds D.didn’t take part in the poll at all 46.According to the results, _____. A.the rock group would be invited to the city B.the rock concert wouldn’t be held in the city C.a new theater would be built quickly D.the quarrel would last for a long time D To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence(智力)?The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child and the Internet. If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season. He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city areas across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns. “One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds!” Asking where he lives gets “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.” Smarter Child uses the vast information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for instance, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www.intellicast.com. Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I. Artificial Intelligence, he must overcome two problems. The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are labeled in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself. The other problem is that while Smarter Child can process information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child. 47. From the text we can infer that www.intellicast.com is a website . A. which is specially designed to help Smarter Child B. where we people can find Smarter Child C. where weather forecasts are made D. which is about artificial intelligence 48. It is probably most difficult for Smarter Child to . A. tell us how to spell a difficult word B. tell us how the American government is run C. provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare D. learn the ability to tell right behaviors from wrong ones 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Smart Child has his own memory bank big enough for all kinds of information. B. A.I. Artificial Intelligence is probably the name of a film about a boy-computer. C. Smart Child can recognize different files and find information needed on his own. D. We have similar product now which has the knowledge of Einstein, Nixon and Spears. 50. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A New Web Child B. Smarter Child C. The Future of Internet D. Intelligence Development E A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language. 51. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______. A.British people cannot understand him B.American people cannot understand him C.the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him 52. American English and British English are different in ________. A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above 53. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English. B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two. C. How the differences between British English and American English came about. D. How important the differences are. 54. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?” A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers 55. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _________ difficulty in understanding each other. A. little B. much C. some D. great 第二卷(共 45 分) 四、单词拼写。根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词,注意其形式。(10 分) 1. After the accident, she lost the_________ (能力)of speech. 2. She wore ________(宽松的) clothes in the summer. 3. The other candidate’s main ________ (不利条件) is his age. 4. The ballon will________ (爆裂) if you blow it up anymore. 5. Although he is over 70, he is still ________(精力充沛的). 6. He looks old, but a________ he is only forty. 7. Your passport(护照) is your i________ card when you are in foreign countries. 8. When you go on a journey, you’d better keep a travel j________. 9. After e________ was cut off, the lights went out. 10. Gambling(赌博) is not l________here. 五、 根据给出的词组翻译以下句子(10 分) 1. 我们很关心父亲的健康。(concern about) 2. 我试图劝她接受我的建议,但她拒绝了。(persuade) 3. 你不重视老师给你提的意见是不对的。(think little of ) 4. 根据他的衣着判断,他来自于一个富裕的家庭。(judge from ) 5. 杰克因为盗窃被判处两年监禁。(sentence to ) 六、书面表达(15 分) 你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会,同学们各抒己见,畅 所欲言,作为班长,请你根据下列信息,作总结性发言。 大多数同学观点 1、时间是自己的,提倡多上网。 2、网络使我们交流方便,获得国内外新知识及最新信息。 3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。 少数同学观点 1、上网可以,但必须限时。 2、多数人上网是玩游戏而不是学习。 3、个别同学为了上网甚至逃学多天。 注意:1. 发言的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2. 词数:120 左右。 Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time. That’s all. Thank you! 七、请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰 当的单词。注意:每空不超过 1 个单词。(10 分) Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days! The fast day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops. And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs--the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me. On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit. In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate ( 使 陶 醉 ) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset. When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness. In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day! (by Helen Keller) The first day what Helen Keller would do (1) _________ given three days to see In the morning ● Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never (2) _______ the evidences of their beauty ● Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty of a baby by resting her eyes on his face. ● Look into the loyal, trusting eyes of her (3) _________ ● View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures, trifles. ● Fix her eyes with (4)_____ on the books in raised type she has read and the printed books for seeing people with interest. In the afternoon ● (5) _________ in the woods; intoxicate her eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature and absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance of the world. ● Walk (6) ________ a farm, see the patient horses ploughing in tile field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. ● Pray for the glory of a colorful sunset. In the (7)_______ Experience the double delight of being able to see, (8)___________ by man-made light. At night (9) _________ to sleep, so full would be her mind of the memories of the day! From the passage we know in spite of her (10)____________ Helen Keller' was still full of love for life. 参 考 答 案 命 题 人 : 高 秀 梅 检 测 人 : 张 景 慧 一、单选 1---5 DCAAD 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CBADD 二、完型填空 16-20 BBCBA 21-25 ACABC 26-30 ADABB 31-35 BCDCC 三、阅读理解 36—39 DCBA 40—43 CDDB 44--46DCA 47—50 CDBB 51-55ADCBA 四、单词拼写 1. power/ability 2. loose 3. disadvantage 4. burst 5. active 6. actually 7.identity 8. journal 9. electricity 10. legal 五、根据给出的词组翻译以下句子 1. We are very concerned about father’s health. 2. I tried to persuade her to accept my advice, but she refused. 3. It’s wrong for you to think little of the advice your teacher gave you. 4. Judging from his clothes, he comes from a rich family. 5 Jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing. 六、书面表达 One possible version: Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time. Most students think we can go online as much as possible in our spare time because we are free then. Through the Internet, we can gain plenty of the newest knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. What’s more, network offers us a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes our lives outside class colorful and various. On the other hand, a few students partly agree to this idea. Going online is part of our daily life but they suggest a time limit. They’ve found that more students are playing computer games instead of studying their lessons. There’re also a few students who are often absent from school for days to go online. I think we should make proper use of the Internet. That’s all. Thank you! 七、任务型阅读 1. if 2. forget 3. dogs 4. respect 5. Walk 6. past(by, on) 7. evening 8. helped(aided, assisted) 9. Unable 10. blindness (disability)

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