人教版英语七年级下册Unit7It’sraining！50道单选题精选（带解析）

人教版 7B It’s raining！50 道单选题精选 一、单选题 1.—What does your sister usually do in the evening? —She usually ________ TV. But now she ________ a book. A. watches; is reading B. watch; read C. is watching; sees D. watches; is seeing 2.Pass me the raincoat, please. It hard now. A. is raining B. rained C. will rain 3.—Your sister doesn't get up early, does she?—_______.But she gets up late on weekends. A. No, she doesn't B. Yes, she does C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesn't 4.—How's it going?—_______. A. It's great B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot D. No problem 5.I can't call you because my phone doesn't _______. A. call B. work C. use D. do 6.It's today. I think it's going to . A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; raining C. cloudy; rain D. cloudy; rainy 7.Linda isn't at home. Can I take a message her? A. in B. to C. for D. with 8.—Do you have a great time ________ English? —Yes, I do. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies 9.—Hello，this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica?—Yes, _______. A. Jessica is me B. Jessica, please C. my name is Jessica D. this is Jessica speaking 10. weather in Beijing is very hot in summer. A. A B. An C. The D. / 11.—Mary is ________ vacation now. Could I take a message ________ her? —Sure, thank you. A. at; with B. of; for C. on; of D. on; for 12.—It rained and lasted for a long time.—That's terrible. Even some streets were full of water. A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily 13.Helen is having a good time her grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits 14.—________？ —It's hot and dry. A. What's the weather B. How's it going C. How's the weather like D. How's the weather 15.—Hello 1640-37628. Who's that?— Wang Yang. A. This is B. I am C. That's D. He's 16.—I'll go to France for a holiday next month.—Great! _______！ A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time 17.—Where are his family?—They are all vacation now. A. at B. of C. on D. for 18.—Do you have a great time _______ English?—Yes, I do. A. study B. to study C. studying D. to studying 19.— I'm playing soccer in the park.— Sounds you are having fun. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 20.There is a lot of ________ in my hometown in summer. A. rain B. rains C. raining D. rainy 21.—Look! A woman with three children crossing the street.— Let's help them. A. is B. are C. was 22.It's a day. Let's play soccer. A. rainy B. snowy C. sun D. sunny 23.—What's the weather like today? —It's ________ today. I think it's going to rain. A. cloudy B. snowy C. rainy D. sunny 24.—What's your brother doing?—He computer games. A. plays B. play C. is playing D. playing 25.—Hello, is that Molly speaking? —________. A. You're welcome B. Speaking, please C. This way, please D. Glad to hear that 26.Look! It's outside. A. rain B. to rain C. raining D. rains 27.— What's the like in Moscow?— It's very cold. A. day B. date C. month D. weather 28.–- What Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang doing?— watching TV in the living room. A. is; He's B. is; She's C. are; They're D. are; We're 29.________ lovely weather! Let's go on a picnic. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 30.—I like summer. What about you?—I don't like summer it is too hot. A. and B. because C. but D. or 31.— .— It's snowy. A. What's the weather there B. How's the weather there C. What's the weather like there D. B and C 32.— Does it often here?— Yes, it is quite . A. rain; rain B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rainy D. rainy; rain 33.— Let me take a photo ________ you. — OK. Thank you. A. to B. of C. for D. on 34.Mary is very happy ________ her friends. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. to see 35.— Hi, Mary .— Hello, Steve. A. speaks; it's B. speaking; it's C. speaking; I'm D. am speaking; I'm 36.Jackie asked me ________ anything. A. not touch B. not touched C. not touching D. not to touch 37.My grandpa asks me_______ too much TV,because it’s bad for my eyes. A. not to watch B. to not watch C. to watch D. of watch 38.— Is Lucy watching TV now? — . A. Yes, she is B. No, she is C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't 39.Many people don't like winter because they don't like ________. A. cold day B. a cold weather C. cold weather D. cold weathers 40.Jane is having fun ________ games with her parents at the park. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. play 41.— ?— I'm cooking. A. Where are you B. What do you do C. Are you cooking D. What are you doing 42.—It's a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going? —________. Many thanks. A. Pretty good B. The same to you C. It doesn't matter D. Help yourself 43.—What does she look like?—___ A. She’s a student. B. She’s twelve. C. She has long arms. D. She likes apples. 44.________ the weather like? A. How’s B. When’s C. What’s D. Where’s 45.Look at the !It’s heavily now. A. rain;rain B. raining;raining C. rain;raining D. rains;rains 46.We have dinner 7:00 in the evening. A. in B. on C. at D. of 47.—Could you carry that heavy box for me?—___________. A. Not bad B. No problem C. Great D. Not too bad 48.Children like making _______in the snow in winter. A. snowmen B. snowman C. snowmans D. snowmens 49.It’s windy and cold________ winter________ Beijing. A. in;in B. in;at C. on;in D. on;at 50.Look!The boys and girls are________ the blackboard. A. looks at B. watching C. looking at D. seeing 答案解析部分 一、单选题 1.—What does your sister usually do in the evening? —She usually ________ TV. But now she ________ a book. A. watches; is reading B. watch; read C. is watching; sees D. watches; is seeing 句意：——你妹妹晚上通常做什么？——她通常会看电视。但现在她在看书。第一空根据时间状语 usually 可知， 时态为一般现在时，主语 she 为三单，动词 watch 应用三单形式 watches；第二空根据时间状语 now 可知，时态为 现在进行时 be+现在分词，主语 she 为三单，be 动词应用 is，read 的现在分词为 reading，故选 A。 2.Pass me the raincoat, please. It hard now. A. is raining B. rained C. will rain now 是现在进行时的标志，表示动作正在进行，故选 A。意思是：现在雨正下得很大。 3.—Your sister doesn't get up early, does she?—_______.But she gets up late on weekends. A. No, she doesn't B. Yes, she does C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesn't 句意：---你姐姐没有早起，是吗？---不，她早起。但是在周末的时候她起得晚。这是一个前否后肯的反义疑问句的 回答，yes 与 no 的选择要符合实际情况，且 yes 后不能使用 not；根据下文，故选 B。 4.—How's it going?—_______. A. It's great B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot D. No problem 句意：---最近好吗？---很好。这是情景交际，How's it going 是表示问候的用语，答语大多是肯定的用语表示顺利， 故选 A。 5.I can't call you because my phone doesn't _______. A. call B. work C. use D. do 句意：我不能给你打电话因为我的电话坏了。call 打电话，work 工作、运转，不及物动词，use 使用，do 做，根 据句意可知是电话不工作了，故选 B。 6.It's today. I think it's going to . A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; raining C. cloudy; rain D. cloudy; rainy 意思是：今天是阴天，我认为要下雨了。第一个空 be+形容词, 填 cloudy，第二个空 be going to+动词原形，填 rain， 故选 C。 7.Linda isn't at home. Can I take a message her? A. in B. to C. for D. with take a message for 是固定搭配，意为“给某人捎口信”，故选 C。句意是：琳达不在家，我能给她捎个口信吗？ 8.—Do you have a great time ________ English? —Yes, I do. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies 句意：——你学英语学的开心吗？——是的，我开心。固定句式，have a great time doing sth.，做某事很开心。故 选 B。 9.—Hello，this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica?—Yes, _______. 句意：--哈喽，这是 Wendy。我能与 Jessica 通话吗？--可以，我是 Jessica。根据句意可知这是打电话的用语，接电 话的人应说 this is ...，故选 D。 10. weather in Beijing is very hot in summer. A. A B. An C. The D. / 句意是：北京夏天的天气很热。特指北京的天气用定冠词 the，故选 C。 11.—Mary is ________ vacation now. Could I take a message ________ her? —Sure, thank you. A. at; with B. of; for C. on; of D. on; for 句意：——Mary 现在正在度假。我可以为她捎个口信吗？——当然，谢谢你。介词短语，on vacation，度假；固定 搭配，take a message for sb.，为某人捎个口信。故选 D。 12.—It rained and lasted for a long time.—That's terrible. Even some streets were full of water. A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily hardly 几乎不，strongly 强烈地，常用来形容风大，heavily 大地，常用来形容雨、雪下得大，根据后一句“甚至一 些街道上都积满了水”可知是雨下得大，故选 C。 13.Helen is having a good time her grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits have a good time doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“做某事很愉快”，故选 C。句意是：海伦正在乡下看望她的爷爷奶奶， 玩得很开心。 14.—________？ —It's hot and dry. A. What's the weather B. How's it going C. How's the weather like D. How's the weather ——天气怎么样？——又热又干燥。根据答语 It's hot and dry.可知，是询问天气，可用 How's the weather？或 What's the weather like，故选 D。 15.—Hello 1640-37628. Who's that?— Wang Yang. A. This is B. I am C. That's D. He's 打电话时问对方是谁用 Who's that? 回答用 This is……。故选 A。句意是：—你好，1640-37628，你是谁？—我是王 阳。 16.—I'll go to France for a holiday next month.—Great! _______！ A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time 句意：---下个月我将到法国去度假。---太棒了！祝你玩得高兴！这是情景交际，对对方提到要去旅行表示祝贺应使 用祝玩得愉快，故选 D。 17.—Where are his family?—They are all vacation now. A. at B. of C. on D. for on vacation 是固定短语，意为"度假"。，故选 C。句意是：—他的家人在哪儿？—题目都在度假。 18.—Do you have a great time _______ English?—Yes, I do. A. study B. to study C. studying D. to studying ---你学英语很愉快吗？---是的，我很愉快。固定搭配 have a great time doing sth 做某事很愉快，故填 C。 19.— I'm playing soccer in the park.— Sounds you are having fun. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like like 有“喜欢”和“像”两层意思，作“喜欢”的意思时有各种词形变化，而作“像”的意思时无需变化词形。根据句意： —我正在公园里踢足球。—听起来好像你正玩得很开心。本句应该是表达“像”的意思，故选 A。 20.There is a lot of ________ in my hometown in summer. A. rain B. rains C. raining D. rainy there be 结构中需要用名词，rain 作“雨”的意思是时是不可数名词，故选 A。句意是：夏天我的家乡雨水很多。 21.—Look! A woman with three children crossing the street.— Let's help them. A. is B. are C. was with 连接两个主语，谓语动词要用“就远原则”，及根据第一个主语来确定形式，a woman 是第三人称单数，答句 Let's help them.又是一般现在时，故用现在进行时，选 A。句意是：看！一位女士带着三个孩子正在过马路。 22.It's a day. Let's play soccer. A. rainy B. snowy C. sun D. sunny rainy 有雨的，snowy 有雪的，sun 太阳，sunny 晴朗的。由后面"踢足球"和生活常识可知, 应该是晴朗的天才可 以。故选 D 项。 23.—What's the weather like today? —It's ________ today. I think it's going to rain. A. cloudy B. snowy C. rainy D. sunny 句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——今天是多云的。我想要下雨了。A 多云的，B 下雪的，C 下雨的，D 晴朗的。 根据答语 I think it's going to rain. 我想要下雨了，可知快要下雨，应该是多云阴天。故选 A。 24.—What's your brother doing?—He computer games. A. plays B. play C. is playing D. playing 问句 What's your brother doing? 用的是现在进行时，故答句也用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是 be +doing，故 选 C。答句意思是：他正在玩电脑游戏。 25.—Hello, is that Molly speaking? —________. A. You're welcome B. Speaking, please C. This way, please D. Glad to hear that ——你好，是Molly在说话吗？——请讲。A别客气；B请讲；C这边，请；D很高兴听到这个。根据 is that Molly speaking， 可知场景为打电话时询问对方是否是 Molly，应回答“是，请讲”。故选 B。 26.Look! It's outside. A. rain B. to rain C. raining D. rains Look！是现在进行时的提示语，It's 是 It is 的缩写，现在进行时中 be 动词后面需要跟现在分词，故选 C。句意 是：看！外面正在下雨。 27.— What's the like in Moscow?— It's very cold. A. day B. date C. month D. weather day 天，用于询问星期几的句型中，date 日，用于询问具体日期，month 月，weather 天气。根据答语 It's very cold. 可知是询问天气怎么样，故选 D。 28.–- What Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang doing?— watching TV in the living room. A. is; He's B. is; She's C. are; They're D. are; We're 问句中主语 Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang 是复数, 用人称代词 they 表示，be 动词用 are，故选 C。 29.________ lovely weather! Let's go on a picnic. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 感叹句有 What 和 How 两种结构。 1.What 引导感叹句有以下两种形式： (1) What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词 组+主语+谓语！ (2)What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2.How 引导的感叹句。how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！ 句中 weather 是不可数名词，不能和 a 连用，故选 A。 30.—I like summer. What about you?—I don't like summer it is too hot. A. and B. because C. but D. or 四个选项都是连词，and 表示并列，because 表示原因，but 表示转折，or 表示选择，“不喜欢夏天”是因为“天气 很热”，故选 B。 31.— .— It's snowy. A. What's the weather there B. How's the weather there C. What's the weather like there D. B and C 答语 It's snowy.意思是“有雪”，可以推断问句是询问天气怎么样，What's the weather like？和 How is the weather？ 都是询问天气的句型，选项 B 和 C 都对，故选 D。 32.— Does it often here?— Yes, it is quite . A. rain; rain B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rainy D. rainy; rain 第一个空助动词 does 后面需要跟动词原形，填 rain；第二个空 is 是系动词，后面需要跟形容词，填 rainy，故 选 C。句意是：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，雨水很多。 33.— Let me take a photo ________ you. — OK. Thank you. A. to B. of C. for D. on take a photo of 是固定搭配，意为“拍……的照片”，故选 B。句意是：—让我给你拍照照吧。—好的，谢谢。 34.Mary is very happy ________ her friends. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. to see 本句中 happy 是形容词，后面用动词不定式来修饰，故选 D。句意是：玛丽加到她的朋友们很开心。 35.— Hi, Mary .— Hello, Steve. A. speaks; it's B. speaking; it's C. speaking; I'm D. am speaking; I'm 这是打电话的交际用语，打电话时表示“我是……”不能用 I am，而是固定句型 This is …… speakig.或者用 ……speaking. 故选 B。 36.Jackie asked me ________ anything. A. not touch B. not touched C. not touching D. not to touch 根据句意“Jackie 叫我不要触摸任何东西”可知用动词不定式的否定形式，故选 D。 37.My grandpa asks me_______ too much TV,because it’s bad for my eyes. A. not to watch B. to not watch C. to watch D. of watch 句意：我爷爷让我不要看太多的电视，因为对我眼睛有坏处。ask sb（ not） to do 让某人（不要）做某事，是固 定短语。故选 A。 38.— Is Lucy watching TV now? — . A. Yes, she is B. No, she is C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't Is Lucy watching TV now? 是一般疑问句，主语 Lucy 是女的，肯定回答应该是：Yes, she is. 否定回答应该是：No, she isn't. 故选 A 。 39.Many people don't like winter because they don't like ________. A. cold day B. a cold weather C. cold weather D. cold weathers 句意是：很多人不喜欢冬天，因为他们不喜欢寒冷的天气。weather 意为“天气”，是不可数名词，不能和冠词 a 连 用，也没有复数形式，故选 C。 40.Jane is having fun ________ games with her parents at the park. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. play have fun doing sth 意为“做某事有趣”，故选 A。句意是：简正在公园里和她的父母亲做游戏玩得很开心。 41.— ?— I'm cooking. A. Where are you B. What do you do C. Are you cooking D. What are you doing 选项 A 意思是“你在哪儿？”；选项 B 的意思是“你是干什么的？”；选项 C 的意思是“你正在做饭吗？”选项 D 的意思 是“你正在干什么？”由答句"我正在做饭。" 可知, 前句应该是问"你正在做什么?"故选 D。 42.—It's a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going? —________. Many thanks. A. Pretty good B. The same to you C. It doesn't matter D. Help yourself 句意：——自从我们去年见面之后已经过去很长时间了，Alice。过得怎么样？——很好。很感谢。A 很好，B 你也 一样，C 没关系，D 随便吃。根据 How's it going? 过得怎么样，可知应回答过得好或者不好。故选 A。 43.—What does she look like?—___ A. She’s a student. B. She’s twelve. C. She has long arms. D. She likes apples. 句意：-她是什么样子的？-她有长长的胳膊。She’s a student.她是一名学生；She’s twelve.她 12 岁了；She has long arms. 她的胳膊很长；She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。根据句意可知，这里问的是她的外貌，故应选 C。 44.________ the weather like? A. How’s B. When’s C. What’s D. Where’s 句意：天气怎样？How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like?意为“天气怎么样？”故选 C。 45.Look at the !It’s heavily now. A. rain;rain B. raining;raining C. rain;raining D. rains;rains 句意：看看雨！现在正下地大！rain 既可作名词“雨“，也可做动词，意为“下雨”，其现在分词是 raining。 46.We have dinner 7:00 in the evening. A. in B. on C. at D. of 句意：我们在晚上 7 点吃晚饭。根据句意及题干分析具体到某一时刻要用介词 at，故选 C。 47.—Could you carry that heavy box for me?—___________. A. Not bad B. No problem C. Great D. Not too bad ---你能为我搬这个重箱子吗？---没问题。这是请求帮忙的对话，答语表示同意帮的时候一般使用 no problem，故选 B。 48.Children like making _______in the snow in winter. A. snowmen B. snowman C. snowmans D. snowmens 句意：孩子们喜欢在冬季在雪中堆雪人。根据句意判断，此句主语是复数，所以雪人也是复数，选 A. 49.It’s windy and cold________ winter________ Beijing. A. in;in B. in;at C. on;in D. on;at 句意：北京的天气冬季是寒冷的。表示在哪一个季节用介词 in，在哪一个地点，用介词 in。 50.Look!The boys and girls are________ the blackboard. A. looks at B. watching C. looking at D. seeing 句意：看！孩子们正在看黑板！根据句意判断，此句用现在进行时；看黑板，看电视 ，都用动词 watch。故选 C。