辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2019-（三年）中考一模英语试题分类汇编：回答问题

辽宁省沈阳市铁西区 2019-2021 年（三年）中考一模英语试题分类汇编 回答问题 2021 年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题 四、回答问题，共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Australia is a very big country. It also has many big attractions. The Big Banana The Big Banana is in Coffs Harbour. It was made in 1964 by John Landy. Landy wanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana. The idea worked. Many people visited his fruit shop and took pictures of the Big Banana. Soon people all over Australia began making big things. The Big Merino The Big Merino is in the city of Goulburn. Merinos are a type of sheep. They can live in dry weather. Some places in Australia are very dry, so these sheep are very important to the farmers there. Inside the Big Merino, there is a small museum about the history of wool in Australia. Visitors can also climb up to the Big Merino’s head and look at the view through its eyes. 38. How many big attractions are talked about in the passage? 39. When was the Big Banana built? 40. Landy wanted something to make people come to take pictures, didn't he? 41. Where is the Big Merino? 42. Why are merinos important to the farmers in some dry places in Australia? 答案： 38. Two/2. 39. In 1964. 40. No. 41. In the city of Goulburn. 42. Because they can live in dry weather. 辽宁省沈阳市铁西区 2020 届九年级下学期第一次模拟（中考适应性测试一）考 试英语试题 五、阅读问答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Crossword puzzles (纵横拼字谜) Many people love to do word puzzles. One of the most popular types is the crossword puzzle. You can find crossword puzzles in most newspapers, and there are also books of them. There are two sets of clues in each crossword puzzle: one for words going “across” and the other for words going “down”. If you think you know the word, you can write it in the correct place. Letters from one word can help you guess other words in the puzzles. Can you work out the crossword puzzle below? Across 2. You can eat this. 3. To ________ is faster than to walk 4. You sleep in this. Down 1. Put this in your drink to make it cold. 2. You can write with this. 3. The baby’s eyes are ________ from crying. 58. Do many people love crossword puzzles? 59. Where can you find crossword puzzles? 60. What do you think clues in crossword puzzles can help you? 61. How many words do you need to guess in the above crossword puzzle? 62. What is it that you can write with in the crossword puzzle? 答案： 58. Yes. 59. In most newspapers, and in books of them. 60. (To) Guess the words. / (To) Solve the puzzle. / (To) Work out the puzzle. 61. Six. / 6. 62. Pen. 2019 年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题 回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Look it up! Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia. Da Vinci, Leonardo Leonardo da Vinci (1452-519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art) Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs live on Earth for more than 150 million years. That suddenly they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, we can lean about them from their fossils. (See Earth history) 38. What does the pronoun “it” in the title refer to? 39. What is the painting in picture a? Who painted it? 40. Why did the author mention Da Vinci’s paintings and inventions? 41. Could some dinosaurs fly? 42. How do people study dinosaurs? 【答案】38. (It refers to) Information. 39. (The painting is) The Mona Lisa. Da Vinci/ Da Vinci, Leonardo/ Leonardo da Vinci (painted it). 40. To show/prove Da Vinci’s great intelligence and artistic ability. 41. Yes(they could). 42. (People study dinosaurs) From their fossils. 【解析】 本文介绍了百科全书里的两篇文章：一是关于列奥纳多·达·芬奇，二是关于恐龙。 【38 题详解】 题干为：标题中的代词“it”指的是什么？分析句子可知，look up 是“查询”的含义，根据 “Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.”可知，此处指查询百科全书里的信息，故填(It refers to) Information. 【39 题详解】 题干为：图 a 中的画是什么？这是谁画的？根据“His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa”可知，这幅画是《蒙娜丽莎》，且本段是在介绍列奥纳多·达·芬奇，故填(The painting is) The Mona Lisa. Da Vinci/ Da Vinci, Leonardo/ Leonardo da Vinci (painted it). 【40 题详解】 题干为：为什么作者提到达芬奇的绘画和发明？根据“From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.”可知，作者提到达芬奇的绘画和发明是为了展示/证明他很高 的智力和艺术才能，故填 To show/prove Da Vinci's great intelligence and artistic ability. 【41 题详解】 题干为：有些恐龙能飞吗？根据“Some could even fly.”可知，有些恐龙能飞，故填 Yes(they could). 【42 题详解】 题干为：人们如何研究恐龙？根据“However, we can lean about them from their fossils.”可 知，人们通过恐龙化石研究恐龙，故填(People study dinosaurs) From their fossils.