Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Section A(GF-4c)
• 你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？
You ____ tired. What’s ___ _______?
2. 昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。
I studied _____ _________ last night so I didn’t get________ sleep.
3. 我应该做什么？ _____ _______I do?
4. 你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了,但那不是一件大事。
_____ ____ you forget about it? _________ she’s wrong, it’s not ____ ___ _____
5. 他应当如何做？ _____ _______ he do?
6. 他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道谦。
He ______ _____ ___ his friend ____ ____ he can say he’s sorry.
7. 或许你应当去他家。 _______ you ______ go to his house.
8. 我猜我可以，但是我不想让惊到他。
I guess I _______, but I don’t want to _______ _______.
look the matter
until midnight enough
What should
Why don’t Although a big deal
What should
should talk to so that
Maybe could
could surprise him
Grammar FocusYou look tired.
What’s the matter?
I studied until midnight last night so I
didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do? Why don’t you forget about it?
Although she’s wrong,
it’s not a big deal.
What should he do? He should talk to his friend so that he
can say he’s sorry.
Grammar Focus
Maybe you could go to
his house.
I guess I could, but I don’t want to
surprise him.
①until “直到……为止”表示动作、状态的持续，强
调“一直到……为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一
直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与延续性
动作的动词连用。
I waited until three o’clock, but he didn’t come
• not…until… “直到……才”常与表示瞬间性动作
的动词连用。
The children didn’t come home until it was dark.
一、until 引导时间状语从句
二、although引导让步状语从句
although(=though) “虽然；尽管；即使”，引导让
步状语从句。可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后
面。
he is blind , he can take care of himself.
He can take care of himself __________he is blind .
在同一个句子里，Although或though与but不能同时出
现。注意
Although
although
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
1. A: What’s wrong?
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do?
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry _______ she’ll
ask you next time.
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do?
B: ________ you don’t have any now, you’ll soon make some.
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?
B: You shouldn’t wait _____ the last minute to study for a test.
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework.
What should I do?
B: ________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that
copying others’ homework is wrong.
so that
Although
4a
until
Although
1.without doing sth 没有做某事 我的姐姐没有问我就借了我的衣服。
2.be worried about sth \doing sth 担心某事\做某事
3.not… until 直到……才……翻译：你不应该等到最后一分钟才为考试而复习。
4.copy 抄袭 copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业
5.other其他人，别人（others复数,others’别人的） be wrong 错误的
Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice with
your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
1. I’m very shy.
Advice:
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice:
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Advice:
Why don’t you practice speaking in front of the class?
You could try to do more fun things with her so that you
will like each other better and not fight so often.
4b
You could tell her you need a good rest to study well at
school tomorrow.
Maybe you could call him up and tell him about it.
Why not communicate with them?
5.return 归还 return sth to sb
把某物归还某人
Choose one of the problems and give your advice.
Problems
① You left your homework at home.
② Your best friend is more popular than you.
③ You are afraid of speaking in front of
people.
④ Your best friend does not trust you
anymore.
⑤ You parents always argue.
4c
A:My best friend is
more popular than
me. I want to be like
him. What should I
do?
B:You could try to
be friendlier.
C:You should just
be yourself.
6.leave 落下，留在......翻译：你把作业落在家里了。
7.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 翻译：你害怕在别人面前说话。
8.trust sb 信任某人 9. not... anymore 不再......
翻译：你最好的朋友不再信任你。
10. argue with sb 和某人争吵
Summary
询问“怎么了？”的句型
1.What’s wrong with sb?
2.What’s the matter with sb?
3.What’s the problem/the trouble with sb?
4.What happened to sb?(某人发生了什么事？)
提出建议的句型：
1.You should/could +do...你应该/可以做
2.Why don’t you +do...?你 为什么不做…=Why not +do...?为什么不做
3.What about/How about + n./doing…做…怎么样?
4.You’d better (not) +v.你最好（不）做
5.Let’s do sth .让我们做…吧。
Dear Jenny,
I was very healthy before, but these days I can’t sleep
well. I always can’t stop thinking about the things in the
daytime. I don’t know what I should do.
Can you help me?
Thanks a lot !
Yours,
Mrs. Smith
Mrs. Smith最近遇到了一个问题，她给某医学杂志
的专栏作者Jenny写了一封信，以寻求帮助。
根据信件内容及下列提示内容，帮Jenny给
Mrs. Smith写一封回信。80词左右。
提示：1. 尽量放松，不要想太多；
2. 睡前做些运动 ；
3. 在床上听一些轻音乐。
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________
此篇作文是根据寻求帮助信中Mrs. Smith遇到的问
题，写一封回信。给出合理的建议。写作过程中渗
透着本单元话题——谈论问题，提出建议。
根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点：
（1）注意书信的格式。
（2）针对问题及提示给出合理建议，适当发挥。
（3）单元经典短语，句型储备:
1. I’m sorry to hear that . . .
2. You could / should . . .
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I’m sorry to hear that you can’t sleep well. Don’t
worry about that. Here are some pieces of advice. First,
you can try to relax yourself. Don’t care about too
much. Second, you could do some exercise before you
go to bed. It will help you go to sleep very quickly.
Finally, you could listen to some light music when you
are in bed.
I hope these can help you. So have a try, please.
Yours,
Jenny
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