1. Which flag is American flag?
A. B. C.
2. Which city is the capital of the USA?
• New York
• Washington D.C
• Los Angeles
3. When is American Independence Day?
A. June 4th B. July 4th
C. October 1st D. August 14th
4. Which city is known as the “Big Apple”?
A. New York B. Chicago C. Los Angeles
In which year did it get its independence?
A. B.
C. D.
5. Which stands for the USA?
√
National
Emblem
(国徽)
A. B. C. D.
6.Which doesn’t belong to the USA?
Statue of
Liberty
Golden
Bridge
White
House
Eiffel
Tower
Star-Spangled Banner
50 stars — Each star represents one state
13 stripes — the original 13 states.
Blue —
loyalty
and
justice
Red — courage
White —
freedom
The White House
The Statue of Liberty
• ________________ is the executive
mansion (官邸) of the President of the
United States.
• The statue of liberty is standing on a
small island in New York Harbor,
symbolizing the spirit of ____________
of the USA.
The White House
independence
• The language they mainly use is
_______.
• Mountain range in the west is
______________________.
• The longest river in the USA is
______________________.the Mississippi River
the Rocky Mountains
English
• Some important cities:
New York, Washington D.C., Los Angeles,
San Francisco, Chicago, New Orleans,
Houston, Philadelphia, Miami, Atlanta,
Seattle, Denver, Kansas, Detroit, Boston, …
Who can name
some important
cities of the USA?
Look at the map of the USA. Work with
your group to write on the map the
names of as many of the following as
you can. Compare your answers with
other groups.
• ocean on the east coast
• ocean on the west coast
• country to the north of USA
• country to the south of USA
• California
• mountain range in the west
• Great Lakes
• longest river in the USA
• some important cities
Seattle
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Denver
Houston
New Orleans
Miami
Atlanta
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Washington,
D.C
Ap
pa
la
ch
ia
n
Rocky M
ountains
Mexico
Chicago
Detroit
Kansas
Canada
Atlantic
OceanPacific
Ocean
the M
ississippi
California
Honolulu
Anchorage
Russia
Superior
Michigan Erie
Huron
Ontario
The USA lies in _________________,
bordering both the ________ Ocean and
the _______ Ocean, between ________
and _______. There are _____ states in
the US. Forty-eight of them are in the
single region, while _______ and _______
are not contiguous(相邻的) with any of the
other states.
the North America
Atlantic
Pacific Canada
Mexico fifty
Alaska Hawaii
If you have a chance to
go to the USA, where
would you prefer to visit,
California or Washington
DC or other cities? Why?
Let’s appreciate some
pictures about California.
California coast
Hoover tower
California sunset
Hotel California
California
Andres Canyon
Lake Tahoe
Death Valley
It has an area of 411,000 square kilometers.
And it is one of the American states of the
largest population, with the most developed
economy.
California is
amazing. The
pleasant weather,
long beach and
graceful natural
landscape make the
tourism prosperous.
Fast reading
What’s the topic of this text?
A. the culture of California
B. the history of California
C. the climate of California
D. the population of California
Russians
Later Arrivals people The Spanish
Most Recent
Arrivals
Native
Americans
How many kinds of people are
mentioned in this text?
Gold Miners
Native Americans
Native
Americans
16th century 18th century in 1821
in 1846
Influence: today over 40% of Californians
speak Spanish as a first or second language
Spanish soldiers
arrived
and took their
land
California
was ruled
by Spain
California
became part
of Mexico
Mexico gave
California
to the United States
Russians & Gold Miners
after
Few
Stage People Time Event
Africans Moved from Mexico
Chinese Build the railway
Japanese Farm
Danish Established a town
Jewish film industry
Italians Fished and made
wine
Africans 1942-1945 Worked in ship&
aircraft industries
1860s
1800s
Late 1900s
By the 1920s
Early 1900s
1911
Stage People Time Event
Recent
arrivals
Indians,
Pakistanis
Worked in
Computer
industry
Cambodians
Koreans
Vietnamese
Laotians
Immigrated
Future Different
parts Future Immigrate
Recent
decades
1970s
15,000
years
ago
16th
century:
1821
1846
1848
1850
First settlers crossed the Bering Strait from
Asia. These people are now known as Native
Americans.
Spanish soldiers arrived in South America
Became part of Mexico
Gold was discovered in California
California became the 31st state of the US.
Look at the pictures below. Each
illustrates something about California.
Discuss in groups what each picture
means to you.
Native Americans
— one of the first
people to live in
California.
Native California Indians
Gold Rush Period
Gold miners — the
discovery of gold
in California
created a gold rush
which brought
people from all
over the world to
California.
California gold miners around 1849
A building in
Chinatown, San
Francisco — Many
Chinese have settled
in California and
many of them live in
Chinatown in San
Francisco.
Chinatowns in California
Why is California such a multicultural
community? What problems do you
think might arise?
Explain in your own words.
Write three or four sentences.
Compare your answers with others
in your class.
The state of California is a multicultural
community because European, African
and Asian people have been moving
into the state for the last 200 years. It is
this mix of peoples with their own
customs, culture and food that have
given California its multicultural flavor.
Problems that might arise include
intercultural rivalry or competition,
discrimination or misunderstanding.
It is to the credit of Californians that
such problems do not arise very often.
Prepare for the word formations
and collect suffixes of the nouns,
verbs and adjectives.