高考英语外研版一轮复习选修六考点突破练Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship课件

选 修 6 Module 3　Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship 英 语 内 容 索 引 核心考点 课堂突破 随堂巩固 迁移运用 核心考点 课堂突破 1.burst out=break out突然发生,突然……起来 [教材原句]When he reached the final line,everyone burst out laughing.(P30) 当他说到最后一句时,大家都哄堂大笑起来。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①Susan was bursting 　　　　　(share) the good news with her parents and friends.  to share [完成句子] ②当中国女子排球队最终击败了美国队时,观众爆发出雷鸣般掌声。 When the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team beat the Americans at last,the audience 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  ③那位妈妈和儿子分开时,她的儿子突然大哭起来。 When the mother separated from her son,the son 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  burst into thunderous applause burst out crying/burst into tears 考点必记 burst v.爆裂;爆发　n.突然破裂;爆发 burst out doing sth.=burst into+n.突然……起来 burst into闯入,闯进,破门而入 burst in 闯入;突然插嘴 be bursting to do sth.急于(或迫切想)做某事 burst with anger/grief/joy勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/心花怒放 burst open猛然打开 a burst of一阵…… [写作佳句] The two cars crashed and burst into flames.Fortunately,nobody was hurt.那两 辆车相撞起火,所幸没有人员受伤。 2.raise v.筹措 (金钱);举起;提高;养育;饲养;提出 (建议);引起 [教材原句]Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity.(P31) 上周我们学校开了个大型义卖会,为一个慈善机构筹款。 语境巧练 [写出下列各句中raise的汉语意思] ①Volunteers do this either by providing things that are necessary,or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.　　　　 ②You can’t imagine what difficulty she had raising two kids on her own. 　　　　 筹措 养育 ③(2019·天津卷) My progress in reading raised my curiosity,and I wanted to know everything.　　　　 ④He raised his arms above his head and moved about hoping to be found. 　　　　 引起 举起 考点必记 raise money=collect money募捐;筹资 raise one’s hand 举起手 raise a question提出问题 raise one’s voice 提高嗓门 raise one’s awareness 增强意识 raise sheep养羊 raise a family养家 3.count v.数;计算;将……计算在内;有重要意义;有价值 [教材原句]Having counted the money,Mr White put it in the box.(P32) 数过 钱后,怀特先生把它放进盒子里。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①Two children under the age of ten are counted 　　　　　one person.  ②You are my best friend.I know I can count 　　　　you for good advice from time to time.  as on/upon ③Did you count Cathy 　　　　　?She said that she would make something for the celebration as well.  ④You will become a person without determination by always counting on others 　　　　 (make) a decision for you.  [单句写作] ⑤重要的不是你读了多少书,而是你读了什么书。 　 .  (强调句型;count v.) in　 to make　 It is not how many books you read but what you read that counts 考点必记 (1)count...as...把……看作…… count in/out把……计算在内/不计算在内 count on/upon依靠,指望 count on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做某事 (2)countable adj.可数的 countless adj.无数的;数不尽的 [写作佳句] ①This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage.江山 如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。 ②(2019·天津卷) However,technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem,touching lives in countless ways.可是,技术也 是对解决问题的科学知识的应用,在众多方面触及人们的生活。 4.regret v.后悔;悔恨;遗憾(后接动词不定式、动词-ing形式或从句作宾语)　 n.遗憾;懊悔;惋惜 [教材原句]Liao Mei really regrets these quarrels.(P33) 廖梅对这些争吵真的 很后悔。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①I regret 　　　　　　　　　　　(refuse) to give a hand to the man whose car broke down on the way.  ②I regret 　　　　　(inform) you that your contract will not be renewed.  ③George sounded 　　　　　(regret) for missing the chance to meet his old friend Billy.  ④It is 　　　　　(regret) that so many people have lost their jobs because of this.  refusing/having refused to inform regretful　 regrettable 考点必记 (1)regret doing/having done sth.后悔已做某事 regret to do sth.遗憾地要做某事 regret that...很遗憾 (委婉地表示不能做某事) (2)with great/deep regret非常遗憾地 to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.令某人遗憾的是 much to one’s regret=to one’s great regret 令某人特别/大为/很遗憾的是 (3)regretful adj.后悔的 regrettable adj.可惜的;可叹的 5.would have been...without... [教材原句]It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.(P41)要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能 找到我的女儿。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①I could not 　　　　　(find) a job so soon without your help.  ②Eyes 　　　　　(suffer) a lot without sunglasses in such strong sunshine.  ③But for your warning,I 　　　　　　　 　　 (fall)into the ditch.  have found　 would suffer would have fallen　 ④She wasn’t feeling well.Otherwise she 　　　　　　　　　(stay) till the end of the party.  ⑤(2019·江苏卷)What a pity!You missed the sightseeing,or we 　　　　　　　　　(have)a good time together.  [完成句子] ⑥如果没有你的帮助,我就不能摆脱麻烦。 Without your help,I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　rid of the trouble.  would have stayed would have had　 couldn’t have got 考点必记 本句中would have been是虚拟语气结构,表示与过去事实相反的假设。 (1)由without构成的介词短语表示含蓄条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句,称为含 蓄条件句。 如果该短语表示与过去事实相反的情况,句子的谓语动词用would/could/might have done。 如果与现在事实相反,句子的谓语用would/could/might+动词原形。 (2)除了without外,表示含蓄条件的还有but for,otherwise,or,but等。 [写作佳句] Don’t fall into the trap of signing something without reading it carefully first.不要 没仔细看就签字,小心上当。 6.mention v.& n.提到,涉及;说起 [经典例句]You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return,which is exactly what I am dying for.你提到你想教英语作为回报,这 正是我所渴望的。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①In her letter,Mary mentioned 　　　　　(join) the volunteer service organization during the summer vacation.  ②He didn’t mention 　　　　　me that he would open a personal painting exhibition.  joining to [单句写作] ③你现在出去踢足球太晚了,何况又正在下雨。 考点必记 (1)mention doing sth.提到做某事 not to mention更不必说,更谈不上 Don’t mention it.不要客气/不用谢/没关系。 (2)make (no) mention of(没)提及,(没)提到 It’s far too late for you to go out and play football,not to mention the fact that it’s raining. 随堂巩固 迁移运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.When I came 　　　　　to my son and his classmate,I noticed that the two 　　　　　 friends were working 　　　　　together to build a sand castle.(close)  2.With the advances in technology,future weather is 　　　　　,and you can depend on the 　　　　　to make a trip plan.(predict)  3.As a 　　　　　neighbor,Lin Feng has offered a 　　　　　　amount of help to others without any reward,so he is 　　　　　as a Lei Feng in the modern times.(consider)  close close closely prediction　 considerate considerable considered 4.Li Hua is the only one of the teachers who 　　　　　　　(publish) a poem collection so far.  5.It’s regrettable that large amounts of time 　　　　　(be) wasted on making complaints.  6.I have been considering 　　　　　(pay) another visit to Wudang Mountain.  7.The audience burst out 　　　　　(laugh) the moment they heard the funny words from the speaker.  8.The first time Bill 　　　　　(arrive) in Gulangyu,he couldn’t help saying,“This is the most beautiful place I 　　　　　(be) to.”  has published were paying laughing arrived have been Ⅱ.易混考点对比练 1.I still remember 　　　　　(walk) on the city wall in Xi’an.  2.Remember 　　　　　(buy) me a stapler when you come back from work.  3.Don’t forget 　　　　　(wake) me up in half an hour.  4.I regret 　　　　　(tell)you that your application was declined.  5.I will never regret 　　　　　　　 　　 (try) so hard to change myself.  walking to buy to wake to tell　 having tried/trying Ⅲ.单句改错 1.We shall not allow any piece of land belonged to China to be violated by others. 　　　　　　　　　　　 2.A large amount of hard work have been put into the project of saving wild animals these years.　　　　　 3.The two brothers who are barely on good term often quarrel about small things. 　　　　　 4.Steve was the only one of the students who were chosen to attend the conference held by the mayor.　　　　　 5.He said I made a deep impression on him at the first time we worked together. 　　　　　 belonged→belonging have→has term→terms were→was 去掉at Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容 1._________________________________________________________ (我 们第一次在会上见面,你便给我留下深刻的印象。) Your speech helped me have a better understanding of marketing.2.____________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________ (即使是今天我还能记得会上所有人都认为你谈 到的问题很重要,值得讨论。) 3.__________________________________ _______________________________________________________ (当你建 议如何通过为别人做广告筹集资金时,我们所有人都热烈鼓掌。) The first time we met at a meeting,I was greatly impressed by you. Even today I can still remember that everyone at the meeting thought the problem you had mentioned important and worthwhile to discuss. When you suggested how we should raise money by advertising for others,all of us burst into warm applause. You were highly spoken of.4._____________________________________ ______________________________ (从那以后,我们建立了很好的关系并 一直保持密切联系。) I’m so grateful that I can know you.  Since then we have been on good terms with each other and kept in touch closely.