2019年牛津上海版英语九年级上册词汇总结+练习(无答案)
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2019年牛津上海版英语九年级上册词汇总结+练习(无答案)

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时间:2021-06-04

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1 2019 第一学期 9A Unit1-5 基础项目期中总复习 班级: 姓名: 学号: Unit 1 The night of the horse: 1. succeed (v.) 成功 succeed in doing success (n.) 成功 successful (a.) 成功的 2. a.+(-ness)----n. darkness illness lightness sickness kindness brightness carelessness 3. Greece n. 希腊 Greek a.& n. 希腊的,希腊人(Greeks), 希腊语 4. dark a. 暗的,黑暗的 darkness n. 黑暗 5. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝 6. Egypt n. 埃及 Egyptian a.& n. 埃及的,埃及人 Troy n. 洛伊城 Trojan a&. n. 特洛伊的,特洛伊人 7. secure a. 安全的 security n. 安全 securely adv. 安全地 secure v. 拴牢;扣紧;关严 8. include v. 包含 including prep. 包括 9. appear v. 出现 appearance n. 出现 外貌 disappear v. 消失 disappearance n. 不见,消失 10. wood n. 木 wooden a. 木制的 wool n. 羊毛,毛 woolen a. 毛纺的 11. frighten v. 恐吓,使…害怕 frightening a. 吓人的,可怕的 frightened a.(人等感到)恐惧的,受惊的 fright n. 害怕 12. compete v. 竞争 比赛 competition n. 竞争 比赛 14. sail v. 驾驶帆船航行 sailor n. 水手;驾船人 15. interrupt v. 打断 interruption n. 打断 中断 16.secret n. 秘密 机密 secretly ad. 秘密地 I. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.(词性转换) 1. How______________(excite) I am to get full marks in the exam. 2. He_______________(prefer) English to Chinese last term. 3. If you work hard, you’ll_________________(success) in the exams. 4. Do you feel ______________( bore ) with the _________________( bore ) book? 5, I looked at him until he ____________________ ( appear ) in the distance. 6. My grandma always sit __________ in her armchair and listen to the radio. (comfortable) 7. The __________ were happy to see the enemy go away. (Troy) 8. The air-hostess asked the passengers to make sure their seat belts were _______ fastened. (secure) 9. The ten students went to take part in Joan’s party, ___________ Jack.. (include) 10. Some foreign friends coming from ___________ will visit our school. (Greek) 11. The ____________ won the Euro Cup in 2004. (Greece). 2 12. Without ___________, he worked very fast and soon finished everything. (interrupt). 13. The government looks after the ________ of the country (secure) 14. For ten years, they couldn’t capture the city by ___________(fright), but in one night, they ____________(success) in ___________ (capture) it through a trick. 15. People have been ___________ in putting astronauts on the moon (succeed). 16. Don’t judge a person by his ______________(appear) 17. The new lamp ________ me to read much better. (able) 18. How many students will take part in the reading ___________(compete). II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 1. Factories must clean the water so that it won’t pollute rivers or lakes. (保持句意不变 Factories must clean the water so as ________ ________ pollute rivers or lakes. 2. If Joe doesn’t come on time, we’ll have to go without him. (保持句意不变 We’ll have to go without him _________Joe _______ on time. 3. He borrowed the book last week. (保持句意不变 He ________ _________ the book for one week. 4. A large number of people speak Chinese in the world. 被动 Chinese ________ _________ by a large of people in the world. 5. The fishermen left by boat in the morning. (保持句意不变 The fishermen __________ _________ in the morning 6. Your brother failed in the English text last week.(改为反意疑问句) Your brother failed in the English text last week,__________ __________? 7. He hardly ever has lunch at home. (改为反意疑问句) He hardly ever has lunch at home, _________ _________? 8. He is careless when he does his homework.(保持句意不变) He _________ his homework very _______________. Unit 2.Tradional skills 1.old (adj.) elderly (adj.)—尊称 比较级:older - oldest 2.hang(v.)-hanged—hanged( 上 吊 ) hang—hung-hung (悬挂) 3.twelve(基数词) – twelfth(序数词) 4.high (adj.) height (n.) highly (adv.) 5. traditional (adj.) tradition (n.) 6. attract (v.) attraction (n.) .attractive (adj.) 7. Control (v.)---controlled 过去时 8. frighten(v.) frightened(adj.) frightening (adj.) 9. able(adj.)—- unable 反义词 ability (n.)-enable(v.) 10.remove (v)---removal(n.) —removable (adj.) 3 11.fisherman -- fishermen 12.imagine(v)—imagination (n.) 13.straight (adj.)—straight (adv) 14.teach (v) –taught-taught teacher (n.) 15. sell(v.)-sold-sold sale(n) I. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.(词性转换) 1. __________ people,especially those over 70,can visit many attractions free of charge.(old) 2. The new law __________ a couple to have 2 children in this country.(able) 3. Would you please find out the __________ of the tower?(high) 4. I’m _______ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.( able) 5. The teacher praised him ______ for his honesty. (high) 6. The player was greatly excited to have got his ________ championship.(twelve) 7. The musical Cat is still ________ performed throughout the world. (wide) 8. Most popular _______ magazines are welcomed. (busy) 9. Jane had one _________ of two different kinds of calculators.(choose) 10. To know about China’s aerospace ________ is very important for them.(develop) 11.The noise in the dark makes me __________. ( fright) 12. She is the __________ child in the family. (old) 13. Venice is one of the great tourist ____________ in the world. (attract) 14. Lion Dance is a kind of Chinese ___________. (traditional) 15. We’ll _________ her shoulder and send her for an X-ray. (exam) 16. These illegally parked cars must be ________ by the police. (removable) 17. I can’t _________ Kathy will be there. (imagination) 18. The children will be _______ how to make tea by Hisako tomorrow. (teach) 19. This store always has an attractive New Year's ________. (sell) II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 1. Jack’s father has started on a journey round the world. (同义句转换) Jack’s father has ________ ________ on a journey round the world. 2. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. (同义句转换) The bridge ________ it _______ for people to get to the island in less than an hour. 3. I can’t wait any longer.(同义句转换) I can __________ __________ wait. 4. I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in Paris next mouth.(同义句转换) I hope you’ll ________ ________ during your stay in Paris next mouth. 4 5. You’d better take care of your younger brother, Tom. (同义句转换) You’d better ________ ________ your younger brother, Tom. 6. The girl hurried to school without breakfast this morning. (同义句转换) The girl ___________ ________ to school without breakfast this morning. 7. Brown wrote a story about The Fox and The Tiger a few days ago.(改成被动语态) A story about The Fox and The Tiger _____ _________ by Brown a few days ago. 8. The students take good care of all the books in the school library. (改成被动语态) All the books in the school library ____ _________ good care _____ by the students. 9. Your father used to ride a bike. (改反意疑问句) Your father used to ride a bike,________________ _______________ 10. Does Kitty often sing these English songs?(改被动语态) _____________ these English songs __________by Kitty? 11. He ties a piece of grass around the neck of each birds. (改被动语态) A piece of grass_________ ___________ around the neck of each birds. 12. In the end, the producer chose Damin because he had a friendly face.(被动语态) In the end, Damin ________ _________ because he had a friendly face. 13. The fishermen removed the fish from the birds’ mouths. The fish ______ ________ from the birds’ mouths by the fishermen. 14. The students of Grade Nine in our school are not too tall or too short. (同义句) The students of Grade Nine in our school are ______ _______ ________. 15. The new lamp makes me able to read much better. (同义句转换) The new lamp _______ me ____ read much better. 16. He hung his coat on the back of the door. (改被动语态) His coat ______ _______ on the back of the door 17. You can use glue to stick things together. Glue can _______ _______ to stick things together. 18. He has been used to hard work. (改反意疑问句) He has been used to hard work,_______ ________ 9AM1U3 Head to head 5 I. 词性列表 1. change (v.) —— changeable (adj.) 2. responsibility (n.) —— responsible (adj.), 3. care (n.& v.) —— careful (adj.) 4. death (n.) —— die (v. died), dead (adj.) 5. faithfully (adv.) ——faithful (adj.) 6. respect (n. & v.)——respectable (adj.) 7. mess (n.) ——messy (adj.) 8. unhappy (adj.)——unhappily (adv.),happy (adj.) 9. create (v.) ——creative (adj.) 10. free (adj.& adv.)——freedom (n.) 11. regularly (adv.)——regular (adj.) 12. frighten (v.)——frightening (adj.), frightened (adj.), II. 词性练习 1. Do you know who was __________________ for designing this building? (responsibility) 2. She promised ___________ not to tell anyone my secret. (faithful) 3. Her bedroom was always _________. (mess) 4. She has always been honest and that’s why I ________ her. (respectable) 5. His grandmother’s sudden __________ surprised his whole family. (die) 6. Do you know who _________ Mickey mouse and Donald Duck? (creative) 7. The next morning, the boy was _____________ to see a snack on the ground. (fighting) 8. Captain King escaped from the island and was _________ in the end. (freedom) 9. To keep fit, Angle walks for half an hour ___________ after supper. (regular) 10. Young people should learn how to _________ for others by keeping a pet dog. (careful) 句型转换 1. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ____________ they leave fur and hair? 2. Emma thinks that having a pet dog can change a person’s life. (改为反意疑问句) Emma thinks that having a pet dog can change a person’s life, ________ _________? 3. People even have to take care of their pets at night. (保持原句意思) People even have to _________ _________ their pets at night. 4. In Matt’s opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog. (保持原句意思) __________ ________ Matt, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog. 5. Some dogs can frighten young children. (改为被动语态) 6 Young children ___________ __________ _____________ by some dogs. 6. You must not give pet fish lots of fish. (保持原句意思) You __________ ______________ to give pet fish lots of fish. 7. A dog moves its tail from side to side to show its happiness. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ a dog do to show its happiness? 8. You should read English books for a certain time every day to improve your English. (保持原句意思) You should read English books ____________ to improve your English. 9. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. (对划线部分提问) ___________ __________ do some dogs bark at? 10. I felt really very surprised and shocked when my friend jumped out and scared me. (保持原句意思) I felt __________ surprised and shocked when my friend jumped out and scared me. 11. It’s your job to clean out your fish bowl. (保持原句意思) It’s your ____________ ____________ clean out your fish bowl. 12. A dog will love you faithfully for many years. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ a dog love you faithfully? 13. People can learn about life and death by keeping a pet dog. (对划线部分提问)   ________ ________ people learn about by keeping a pet dog? 14. People should feed dogs, train dogs and play with dogs. (改为被动语态) Dogs ________ _______fed, trained and played with by people. 15. Young people can learn how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog. (对 划线部分提问) __________ __________ young people learn how to respect all living things? 9AM2U4 Computer facts I. 词性列表 1. aware—unaware (反) 2. operate (v.)—operation (n.) 3. know (v.)—knowledge(n.) 4. depend (v.)—independent (adj.) 5. rare(adj.)—rarely(adv.) 6. important(adj.)—importantly(adv.) -- importance (n.) 7. mean(v.)—meaning (n.) 8. write (v.)—writing(n.) 9. long(adj.)—length(n.) 10.sit(v.) —seat(n.) 11.calculate(v.)—calculator(n.) 12.video—videos 13.real(adj.)—really(adv.) –realize(v.) 14.electricity (n.)—electric—electrical —electronic II.词性练习 7 1. The tiger walked after him ,but he was _________of it.(aware) 2. Her wish to become a movie star was finally ________(real) 3. Most __________, you must work hard to catch up. (important) 4. Excuse me, is this _______? (sit) 5. At last he knew the_________ of life.(mean) 6.Be careful when you are using the ________dryer? (electricity) 7. A DVD-ROM can contain pictures, _______and sounds.(video) 8. A little ___________ is a dangerous thing.(know) 9. My elder sister has moved away from home and are now __________.(depend) 10. The _______of the movie is two hours.(long) 11.Students are not allowed to use _________during the maths exam.(calculate). 12. Put your ideas in_______. (write) 13. The ____________ of this machine is simple.(operate) 14. She __________ visits her grandparents.(rare) III. 句型转换 1.He’s rarely late, _____ _____? (反意疑问句) 2. The boy was unaware of the danger, ______ ______?(反意疑问句) 3.Tom is the tallest boys in our class.(保持原意) ______ _______is taller than Tom in his class. Tom is taller than______ _______in his class. Tom is taller than _____ ______ ______in his class. 4. He speaks English well. So does his aunt. (保持原意) He speaks English _____ _____ _____his aunt. 5. Jack comes to school at 7:10. Mike comes to school at 7:20. (保持原意) Jack comes to school _____ ______Mike. 6.As we all know, the earth is round. (保持原意) It’s _______ _______ that the earth is round 9A Unit 5 Memory I. 词性归类: 1. memory (n.) -----memorize (v.) 2.amaze (v.)-----amazed (adj.) 8 ----amazing (adj.) 3. sad (adj.) -----sadly (adv.) 4.base (v.& n.) -----basic (adj.) 5. colour (n.) ----- colourful (adj.) 6. drama (n.) -----dramatic (adj.) 7. open (v. & adj.) -----opening (n.) 8. anger (n.) ----- angry (adj.) ----angrily (adv.) II. 词性练习: 1. They are watching __________photos taken in Australia. (drama) 2. It is easy for her to _______ a poem. (memory) 3. Small children like drawing ________ pictures. (colour) 4. We were _________ to hear the _________news. (amaze) 5. The girl looked ________ at the poor old man. (sad) 6. I only know some _______ information about computers. (base) 7. Most people watched the __________ of the Shanghai EXPO. (open) 8. Please don’t be _______ with me. It wasn’t my fault. (anger) III. 改写句子: 1. Betty didn’t sweep the floor yesterday.(改被动语态) The floor _________ _________ by Betty yesterday. 2. I received a letter from Mary last week. (保持句意不变) I _______ _______ Mary last week. 3. We will go for an outing if it doesn’t rain. (保持句意不变) ________ it ________, we will go for an outing. 4. Put on your overcoat, or you’ll catch a bad cold.(保持句意不变) ________ you _______ put on your overcoat, you’ll catch a bad cold 5. The story happened in a small village. (保持句意不变) The story _______ ________ in a small village. 6. Eating junk food is bad for our health. (保持句意不变) Eating junk food is ________ ________ our health. 7. Mum was pleased with my good job. (保持句意不变) Mum was __________ __________ my good job. 8. My class is made up of 40 students. (保持句意不变) My class _________ ________ 40 students. 9. You should write all the answers on the answer sheet.(改被动语态) All the answers should _______ ________ on the answer sheet. 10. The workers will rebuild the stone bridge soon. (改被动语态) 9 The stone bridge _______ ________ ________ soon. 2019 第一学期 9A Unit6-7 基础项目 复习 班级: 姓名: 学号: U6 Detectives---protecting the innocent I. 词性转换: 1. detect (v.) 发现,查明;侦查 — detective (n.) 侦探 2. recent (adj.) 进来的,新近的— recently (adv.)最近 3. safe (n.) 保险箱,保险柜— safe (adj.) 安全的 — safely (adv.) 安全地— safety(n.) 安全 — save(v.)拯救;储存 4. spot (n.) 点,斑点 — spotless (adj.) 非常洁净的 — spotlessly (adv.) 一尘不染地 5.ear (n.) 耳朵— earring (n.) 耳环 6. deny (v.) 否认— denied — denied 7. admit (v.) 承认 — admitted — admitted 8. proof (n.) 证明;证据— prove (v.) 证明 9. alone (adj.) (作表语) / (adv.) 独自,孤单 — lonely (adj.) 寂寞的,孤独的 10. discover (v.) 发现— discovery (n.) 发现,发觉 11. protect (v.) 保护— protection (n.) 保护 12. decide (v.) 决定— decision (n.) 13. thief — theft — steal (stole, stolen) 14. conclude — conclusion (n.) 结论,推论 II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空: 1.Leave me ____________, please. (lone) 2.She lives a _____________ life. (lone) 3.The old who live ____________ usually feel ___________. (lone) 4.It would be a bit _____________ to take more money with you in case of emergency. (safe) 5.The diamond has been _____________ locked in the _____________. (save) 6.—Have you seen Peter _____________? —No. He hasn’t kept in touch with me in _____________ years. (recent) 7.I like reading _____________ stories. (detect) 8.My mother always makes our house ______________. (spot) 9.There’s no ____________ that the car belongs to you. You need to show us the receipt to ___________ it? (prove) 10. We can draw some _____________ from our discussion. (conclude) 10 11. He was later _____________ to have been a spy(间谍). (discover) 12. Scientists have made many important ______________. (discovery) 13. The police are responsible for ______________ the city. (protect) 14. He is really bad at making _______________. (decide) 15. The police soon caught the two _____________ with the help of brave witness. (theft) III. 改写句子: 1.She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant took her place. (保持原意) Her assistant attended the meeting ___________ ____________ her. 2.We haven’t decided which hotel we should stay at. (保持原意) We haven’t decided which hotel ___________ ____________ at. 3.My parents bought a flat which cost them 3 million yuan two years ago. (保持原 意) My parents ____________ a flat _____________ 3 million yuan two years ago. 4.It takes him hour an hour to read English every day. (保持原意) He ____________ half an hour ____________ English every day. 5.The scientists have decided to find a way that makes people live forever. (保持原 意) The scientists have decided to find a way ___________ ___________ people live forever. 6.Ken used clues to help him find the criminal. (划线提问) _____________ did Ken use clues _____________ _____________? 7.My job is to protect the innocent. (划线提问) _____________ _____________ your job? 8.Jacky said to me, “Pass me the salt, please.” (保持原意) Jacky told me ____________ ____________ ___________ the salt. 9.They both denied stealing the vase. (保持原意) _____________ of them _____________ stealing the vase. 10. He tried to make sure that Jill would go to jail. (划线提问) _____________ _____________ he try to make sure? 11 Unit 7 Escaping from kidnappers I. 词性归类 1. create v. creative a. creature n. 2. personal adj. personally adv. personality n. 3. vary v. variety n. 4. scenery n. 自然风光 scene n. 情景 scenic (adj.) 优美的 5. act (v.) active (adj.) action (n.) 行动 activity (n.) 活动 6. interest n. 兴趣 interest v. 使…感兴趣 interested 有兴趣的, be interested in 对…感兴趣interesting 引起兴趣的 7. excitement n.激动、兴奋、精彩 excited adj.感到兴奋的 excitedly 感到兴奋地 adv. exciting 令人兴奋的 adj. 8. fool (v.) 愚弄 fool (n.) foolish (adj.) 9. invention n. inventor. n. 10. science n. scientist n. scientific adj. 11.speech n. speak v. speaker n. 演讲者 12.explain v. explanation n. 13.think v. thought n. 想法 thoughtful adj. thoughtless adj. 14. full adj. fill v. 15.boring adj.令人 bored adj. 感到 16.begin-began-begun beginning n. 17.effect n. effective adj. 18. wonder v.好奇 wonder n.奇迹,神奇 wonderful adj. 19. need v. necessary adj. 20. understand – understood-understood 21.dramatic. adj. dramatically adv. 22. add v. addition n. II.词性转换: 1. People may play tricks on each other on April ________ Day. ( foolish) 2. The pyramid is one of the most famous _________ in the world. (wonder) 3. For_______, we should leave some frames without borders when we make comic strips.(vary) 4. I was late, so I missed the _________ of the movie.(begin) 5. The plot of a comic strip needs to be funny or dramatic with an ______finish.(excitement) 6. The characters need strong personalities which will be _________(understand)in the picture. 7. The scene at the end was very _________ (dramatically) 8. The headmaster made a wonderful __________ to all the students.(speaker). 9. Customers in this shop are __________ tourists. (main) 10. A line of text for this picture is the ___________ for changes of time. ( explain) 11. It’s surprising that your teacher wasn’t ___________ when she heard your failure. (disappointing ) 12 12. His way of telling the story adds _________ to the joke. (excited) 13. It’s difficult to find a___________ solution to the problem of predicting earthquakes. (science ) 14. The piece of _____________news caused great ____________. (excite, excite) 15. All of us took an __________ part in the sports meeting. (act) 16. At the ________ of the animated cartoon, the robot always forgets things.(begin) 17. Fanny is a tall ,__________ girl , with a _________ face. (pleased, cheer) 18. In _________, different camera angles are set for each drawing. (add) 19. Nobody could ______ understand what the professor said yesterday. (complete ) 20. After the earthquake , the citizens are suffering hunger and cold. They _____ a lot of clothes, blankets and food. (necessary ) 21. What _________ would a new road have on the old village ?(effective) III. 句型转换: 1. To draw cartoons is easy. It is ______ _________ draw cartoons. 2. To read comic strips is exciting. It is __________ to _________ comic strips. 3. To live in a new flat is nice. It is ________ ________ live in a new flat. 4. She often had dinner at home. She __________ _________ __________ dinner at home. 5. Fred runs fastest in his class. Fred runs faster than___________ ________ __________ in his class. 6. Tom plays the piano best in his class. _________ _______ plays the piano __________ _________ Tom in his class. 7. It will be rainy tomorrow.(就划线部分提问) What will the weather ________ _______ tomorrow? 8. They climbed to the top of the mountain earliest.(保持句意不变) They climbed to the top of the mountain _______ _______ any other one. 9. I like the film , too. (保持句意不变) I ______ like the film. 10. Perhaps you are Mr. Li. (保持句意不变) _______ you are Mr. Li. 11. No one can sing better than he in his school. (保持句意不变) He sings ______ in his school . 12. He is the kind of person you can rely on. (保持句意不变) He is the kind of person you can ________ ________. 13 The police is hunting for the murderer. (保持句意不变) The police is _________ _________ the murderer. 14. Mr. Johnson appears to weigh no less than 200 pounds. (保持句意不变) Mr. Johnson weighs _________ ________200 pounds. 15. His guess was found right at last. (保持句意不变) His guess _________ ________ to be right. 13 16. Tom can swim. Tom can ride horses, too. (合并句子) Tom can swim and ride horses ______ ______. 17.The question is easy. (保持原意) This is ______ ______ question. 18. We need to learn a foreign language. (保持原意) ______ ______ for us to learn a foreign language.

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