人教版英语中考专题特训话题9健康与安全课件

命题探索 分析河北近10年中考真题的书面表达可知，针对“健康与安全” 这一话题，河北并未考查。 分析全国近年真题可知，“健康与安全”属于高频话题，关于此 话题通常有以下命题角度：①从校园、交通、家庭、网络等方面谈中 学生在日常生活中如何保证自身安全；②谈论健康的重要性及如何保 持健康。2020年多数地市以新冠肺炎(COVID19)为命题背景，从运动、 饮食、情绪等方面谈在特殊时期如何保持健康；③如何保护视力。 教材链接 人教教材中涉及“健康与安全”话题的单元具体如下(可参考对应 教材单元记背优秀文段)： 写作角度 年级、单元(Unit) 话题(Topic) 如何保持 健康 八(上)Unit 2 How often do you exercise？ Free time activities 八(下)Unit 1 What's the matter？ Health and first aid 如何保证 自身安全 八(下)Unit 1 What's the matter？ Health and first aid 重读教材词句段 词汇短语导图 【好句积累运用】 1. We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming. (用祈使句升格) _____________________________________________________________ ___________ 教材好句佳段 角度 1 安全/健康的重要性　 Please remember that safety should always come first while swimming. 2. Having a healthy body is necessary for us so that we can study better. (用it is＋adj.＋to do sth.升格) ______________________________________________________________ 3. 现如今，越来越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。(the importance of...) ______________________________________________________________ __________ It's necessary for us to have a healthy body so that we can study better. Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy/fit. 【经典语段再现】 All people want to stay in good health. Health is more important than wealth. It is true that health is the first step to success. ①_________ (想象一下), if you're sick, all you can do is ②________________ [续写 生病的结果] and do nothing at all. How can you go after your dreams? Imagine this to stay in bed ③______[加入衔接词] if you're in good health, you can overcome the difficulties you meet and make your dreams come true. ④____________ [加入衔接词] health is the most important. But So 【好句积累运用】 4. Be careful with fire and heat during cooking.(用when引导的时间 状语从句升格)[冀教九(全)Unit 3 P40] _____________________________________________________________ 角度 2 如何自我保护　　　 Be careful with fire and heat when you cook. 5. Never use electricity in the shower or bathtub.(扩写结果)[冀教九(全) Unit 3 P40] _____________________________________________________________ 6. Keep the bathroom floor dry after you have a shower or bath.(用had better, be sure升格)[冀教九(全)Unit 3 P40] _____________________________________________________________ _________________ Never use electricity in the shower or bathtub. It may hurt you! You'd better be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry after you have a shower or bath. 【经典语段再现】[冀教九(全)Unit 3 P42] ⑤________________[加入衔接词] the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you. If you have a phone, use it only once to call your family or a friend. Too many calls will bring down the phone system. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you ⑥_____________________(保持镇定). Staying calm is not easy, ⑦_____________________(但是那可以拯救你的生命). When　 stay calm but it can save your life 【好句积累运用】 7. Running is good for our bodies and our minds. It can help us remember more information.(用not only...but also...升格)[冀教七(下) Unit 7 P100] _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 角度 3 如何保持健康　 Running is not only good for our bodies and our minds, but also helpful for us to remember more information. 8. We should go to bed early and get up early.(扩写好处)[冀教七(下) Unit 7 P108] _____________________________________________________________ _________________________ 9. I need to change my lifestyle now.(扩写具体做法)[译林牛津七(上) Unit 6 P70] _____________________________________________________________ _______________________ We should go to bed early and get up early, which can make us healthy, wealthy and wise. I need to change my lifestyle now. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 【经典语段再现】[人教八(上)Unit 2 P13] It is good for us to relax by using the Internet or ⑧___________________(观看游戏节目), but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. ⑨_____________________________________ __________________________________________________[续写锻炼的 好处]. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family ⑩_______ [加入衔接词] you play together. And remember, “⑪_______________________________(旧习难改)．” ⑫____________[加入衔接词] start exercising before it's too late！ watching game shows It is healthy for the mind and the body/It helps us to have healthy bodies/It is helpful for our health as Old habits die hard so 【好句积累运用】 10. You need to take breaks away from the computer. You have played computer games for two hours.(用原因状语从句升格) _____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ 角度 4 如何保护视力　　 You need to take breaks away from the computer because/as you have played computer games for two hours. 11. Look far away from time to time after you have studied for an hour or so. It's helpful. (用it is＋adj.＋to do sth.句型升格) _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________ 12. We should protect our eyes carefully. (扩写具体做法) _____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ It is helpful to look far away from time to time after you have studied for an hour or so. We should protect our eyes carefully. For example, don't read in bed and use as few electronic products as possible. 【经典语段再现】 We should take good care of our eyes ⑬____________ [加入衔接 词] eyes are the windows to the soul. First, at school we should often go out of the classroom to play with our classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks. because ⑭_________[加入衔接词], we should avoid using the mobile phone or computer for a long time. You know, the light they give off is harmful to our eyes. Third, doing eye exercises ⑮_______________________(起着 重要的作用) in relaxing our tired eyes. ⑯________________(而且), we should have our eyes checked regularly. Second plays an important role What's more 典例剖析 批 注 审 题 (5定审题) 注意： (1)短文须包括每幅图片的主要信息，可适当发挥，提示词语 仅供参考。 (2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Students need to have a healthy school life.___________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ I hope they will work for you. 列 提 纲 写 句 子 列提纲 写句子 开头：点明主题 (已给出) Students need to have a healthy school life. 正文：描述图片中 的三点建议和一个 补充建议 图一：①保持校园干净是很重要的。(keep...clean) ____________________________________________________ ②好的校园环境对我们的学习和健康是有帮助的。(be helpful to) ______________________________________ (注意人称、时态及其他语法规则，表达正确) 列提纲 写句子 正文：描述图片 中的三点建议和 一个补充建议 图二：③做一些运动是有好处的。(do sports) ________________________________________________________ 图三：④最好照顾好我们自己。(look after) ________________________________________________________ 图四：⑤与他人友好相处。(get on well with) ______________________________________ 结尾：表达祝愿 (已给出) I hope they will work for you. 普通范文 我来提升 Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it? Here I've got some ideas to share with you. First, ①it's important to keep our school clean. ②Good environment is helpful to our study and health. 一、让词汇更高级 1. first→______________ 2. second→____________ 3. finally→_______________ 成 篇 章 (注意衔接连贯) to begin with what's more last but not least 普通范文 我来提升 Second, ③it's good to do some sports like running, playing basketball and so on. Third, ④we'd better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands in time and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, ⑤always get on well with each other, and we'll enjoy a happy and healthy school life. I hope they will work for you. 二、让句式丰富多彩 4. 扩写①具体事例 __________________________________ __________________________________ _________________ 5. 用if引导的条件状语从句升格⑤ __________________________________ __________________________________ ___________ 【温馨提示】提升完成后，请务必在自 己的练习本上完整誊写一遍最终的升级 范文。 It's important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and floor every day. If we always get on well with each other, we'll enjoy a happy and healthy school life. 今年5月20日是第三十一个中国学生营养日。一日三餐中， 早餐的重要性不言而喻。某校研究性学习小组在200人中就同学们的早 餐情况进行了一次调查。下图是相关的统计结果。 学以致用 提示： (1)Describe the survey on students' breakfast. (2)Introduce us about your breakfast and your living habit. 要求： (1)短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写 作 三 步 曲 【批注审题】5定审题 【列提纲、写句子】注意人称、时态及其他语法规则 【成篇章】注意衔接连贯 Our school did a survey about whether students have a good breakfast. Here are the results.___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ have a healthy breakfast and 25% often eat junk food. What surprises us is the fact that the number of students who hardly have breakfast takes up 20%. As for me, I get up a bit early and leave fifteen minutes for breakfast every day. And my mom always prepares soybean milk, eggs and other food every morning. It shows that 55% of students always _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ I sit at the table and enjoy them happily. Sometimes she makes different porridge for me. It's really healthy. So I have more energy and even become more focused in school. I do benefit a lot from the good living habit.