江西省景德镇市2021届高三英语下学期第三次质检试题(Word版附答案)
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江西省景德镇市2021届高三英语下学期第三次质检试题(Word版附答案)

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景德镇市 2021 届高三第三次质检试题 英语 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 1. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Buy some sugar. B. Make some coffee. C. Bake some cookies. 2. Why is Jimmy a bit anxious? A. He was frightened by a large dog. B. He doesn’t want to stay in the yard. C. He is afraid of the woman. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. A couple. 4. How does Mike like Miss Brown? A. Strict. B. Careless. C. Humorous. 5. What is the conversation mainly about? A. a party. B. A colleague. C. A job. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白 前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want as a birthday gift? A. A helicopter ride. B. A car ride. C. A plane ride. 7. What does the woman trust most? A. Statistics. B. Safety reports. C. Her own feelings. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To have the door fixed. B. To find her daughter. C. To enter the house, 9. How soon can the woman get help? A. Within 3 minutes. B. Within 10 minutes. C. Within 20 minutes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What was the aim of the project? A. To raise longer-haired sheep. B. To develop tougher plants. C To study the farm life. 11. What did the woman’s mother like to do best? A. Cut the sheep’s hair. B. Look after the horses. C. Milk a cow. 12. How long did the woman’s mother live on the farm? A. 8 years. B. 12 years. C. 15 years. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. On a street. B. In a radio studio. C. At a travel agency. 14. What does Grace do? A. She’s a hostess. B. She’s a guide. C. She’s an architect. 15. What is Piccadilly Circus? A. A traffic center. B. A statue. C. A building. 16. What is Piccadilly Circus particularly famous for? A. Its long history. B. Its famous designer. C. Its location and facilities. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. On which floor are the company notices usually put up? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The top floor. 18. Where should people go for tax questions? A. The Finance Office. B. The Accounts Office. C. The Human Resources Office. 19. When will the presentation on marketing be given? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 20. What is the plastic card used for? A. First copying. B. Color copying. C. Ordinary copying. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节) A 2020 Cultural events The year 2020 has been a tough one in which we suffered from the coronavirus epidemic and faced enormous challenges in many aspects of life. In spite of this, we still made many achievements in the cultural field. Let’s review and carry on our journey bravely in new year. The Forbidden City celebrates 600th anniversary The Forbidden City is celebrating the 600th anniversary of the completion of the glorious construction this year. The Forbidden City, a 720,000-square-meter palace complex made of wood and earthen bricks, is the largest surviving specimen of its kind in the world. This compound served as the imperial palace from 1420 to 1911, where 24 emperors once lived. It stands as evidence to past glory that informs contemporary people about Chinese civilization’s advanced thought and practices across six centuries. Horse head sculpture returns to Old Summer Palace A bronze horse head sculpture, a treasure of China’s Old Summer Palace that went missing 160 years ago, returned to its original palace home in December. It is the first time that a lost important cultural relic from the Old Summer Palace was returned to and housed at its original location. Macao billionaire Stanley Ho bought the bronze horse head and decided to donate it to the National Cultural Heritage Administration and return it to its original home. Museums go on the cloud This year, due to the coronavirus outbreak, many museums launched online tours that attracted many viewers. On March 1. the Potala Palace, a landmark building in China’s Tibet autonomous region, held a live streaming tour for the first time in its over 1,300-year history. The tour received about 920,000 views, more than half of the total visits the palace receives a year. Museums also have adopted popular tools and high-tech to enrich cloud-based event experiences. Musicians mark Beethoven’s 250th birthday This year marks the 250th birthday of the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven, whose best gift to the world was his magnificent music. To mark the anniversary, over 180 Chinese musicians performed in a 12-hour music concert at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing from 10 am to 10 pm on Dec 12. Musicians from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei symphony orchestras, as well as the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra and Hong Kong siring Orchestra, also played to celebrate the event. 1. Which event is the most attractive to archaeologists? A. The Forbidden City celebrates 600th anniversary. B. Horse head sculpture returns to Old Summer Palace. C. Musicians mark Beethoven’s 250th birthday. D. Museums go on the cloud. 2. What made Museums go on the cloud particular? A. Viewing exhibitions online. B. A field trip to museums. C. Easy access to the location. D. Traditional broadcasting method. 3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To recommend four events you can participate in. B. To record memorable cultural moments. C. To arouse readers’ interest in music. D. To show honor to great artists. B Zhang Guimei, a rural teacher in Huaping county, Lijiang, Yunnan province, breaking cycle of poverty in mountain areas realizes potential of students. It was a chance meeting that revealed the reality of one life as it changed another. About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. She was staring blankly into space. She was completely preoccupied. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was arranged by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl says. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return, to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didn’t agree. Zhang says she feels sorry not being able to help “We always say, each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls didn’t even have a chance to get on the track,” she tells Xinhua News Agency. That fateful encounter persuaded Zhang to build a free big school for girls, aiming to help break the cycle that saw women drop out of education, marry early and spend their whole life in the remote mountain. The priority of less well-off families was to spend whatever scarce resources they had on educating their sons. After years trying to raise funds, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the principal. Over the decades, the principal walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students’ families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, persuading girls to go back to school. She donated her wages and bonus to support rural education and poor people. It has been worth it. More than 1. 800 graduates have been admitted to college, which is regarded a “miracle” in the remote area, as most students didn’t perform well in academic study before the school was established. In early December. she was named a national outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for her dedication to education in rural China. She was also given the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers”, advanced worker “and” outstanding woman”. Her moving stories inspire thousands of people. 4. What does the underlined word “preoccupied” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Cautious. B. Regretful. C. Worried. D. Merciful. 5. What’s the main reason for Zhang Guimei to build the school? A. Women are poor in academic fields. B. There are few women schools in China. C. Few girls are admitted to universities. D. Girls in rural areas receive little education. 6. What words can best describe Zhang Guimei? A. Independent and tough. B. Faithful and honest. C. Inspirational and generous. D. Determined and conventional. 7. What can we infer from the text? A. Zhang Guimei helps change the life of girls from poor families B. Zhang Guimei creates a miracle in advanced technology. C. Zhang Guimei is awarded as an international heroine. D. Zhang Guimei devotes her life to fighting poverty. C Imagine a world where you move around in front of a personal computer in your own sound space. You listen to your favorite songs, play loud computer games or watch a movie—all without other people hearing the sound. That is the possibility presented by “sound beaming,” a new technology from Noveto Systems, an Israeli company. On Friday, the company presented a desktop device that sends sound directly to a listener without the need for headphones or a special receiver. Noveto Systems gave The Associated Press (AP) a chance to test its Sound Beamer 1.0 before its debut. The AP’s Louise Dixon writes that listening to the device is like something from a science fiction movie. The sound seems so close it feels like it is inside your ears while also in front, above and behind them. Noveto expects the device will have many uses. Office workers could listen to music or conference calls without others hearing. People could play a game, a movie or music without waking up others in the same room. Because the device does not use headphones, it is possible to hear other sounds in the room clearly. The device uses a 3-D technology that finds and follows the ear position of the listener. It sends ultrasonic waves to create sound pockets by the user’s ears. Sound can be heard in stereo or 3-D. The 3-D method creates sound on all sides of the listener The demo version of the device included nature videos of birds on a lake, bees flying and a quiet waterway. By changing a setting, the sound can follow a listener around when they move their head. It also is possible to move out sound beam’s path and hear nothing at all. While the idea of sound beaming is not new, Noveto was the first to launch the technology. Its chief executive officer Christophe Ramstein said a smaller version of the device will be ready for release to consumers next year. 8. What do we know about Sound Beamer? A. It’s a device appearing in the science fiction movie. B. Listeners got its sound through a receiver. C. It can prevent other sound being heard. D. The smaller one will be on market next year. 9. What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph 2 mean? A. New version. B. First appearance. C. Another failure. D. Some doubt. 10. What does the fourth paragraph tell us? A. How the device works. B. How to use the device. C. The device’s advantage. D. Why the device is invented. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction of a new device — sound beamer. B. The usage of 3D technology. C. The influence brought by sound beamer. D. 3D technology and listening experience. 第二节 七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. Never Despise Yourself. You are great and capable of achieving great things. So believe in yourself. ____12____Some girls get depressed blame themselves and lose self-esteem. All sorts of problems can follow. ____13____ Throughout life try to keep your spending within your income and so save a little. Avoid getting into debt if possible. There are some exceptions — like getting a mortgage to buy a bouse — but generally if you can live within your means you will avoid all sorts of problems. Never Get Obsessed with Your Appearance. We think you look great(though some of the outfits you wear worry us!.)____14____ Eat sensibly, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become obsessed with losing weight or getting no the perfect shape. You look fine. ____15____ Never put yourself at serious risk This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unfortunately there are some malevolent people out there and it is best not to take undue risks. Never forget that Your Parents Love You. ____16____ Whatever difficulties you encounter you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. A. Never Get Involved with a Married Man. B. Never Compromise Your Personal Safety. C. Never Live beyond Your Means. D. There are plenty of great single men out there. E. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. F. When things go badly, never stop believing. G. Whatever happens in life your family will still be your family. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节) 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 A brief act of kindness brings an unexpected insight. I was shopping at a department store and had just boarded the down escalator ____17____ I noticed a woman standing to the side. She looked about 65, and her ____18____ told me she was scared. I turned toward her and asked, “Do you need help?” As the ____19____ continued moving I heard the woman reply ____20____, “I’m afraid.” There was a hint of incredulity in her ____21____. “Want me to ____22____ and get you?” I called to her. She nodded. But by the time I ____23____ her, the woman had reconsidered. “I don’t think I can do it,” she said. I was suddenly ____24____ that I had made a far greater investment than I expected. “I know we can do it,” I said, “I can ___25___ to you.” She looked down at the monster. Then her eyes came back to mine, looking ____26____ “This has never happened to me before.” she said, as much to herself as to me. I felt that her sudden ____27____ had to do with the escalator’s mechanical nature, its ____28____ inhuman untrustworthiness, I took her arm. “Shall we?” She made a little sound of ____29____ as we stepped on, but we’d passed the point of no ____30____. She ____31____ slightly as the stairs moved us downward “I don’t understand this at all.” she said. As we neared the ____32____. her grip tightened again but we did fine. “I’m so ____33____,” she began. “It was nothing.” I said, “I was happy to do it.” Happy, yes. I do very little to help others. I am busy caring for a family and working full time. For a brief moment, I had a flash of ____34____ into why someone would become a nurse or a social worker or a minister. When I helped the woman, I felt pure, whole and ____35____. It was a happier ____36____ than I’d had in weeks. 17. A. as B. when C. while D. since 18. A. expression B. appearance C. depression D. existence 19. A. store B. woman C. escalator D. side 20. A. swiftly B. softly C. loud D. confidently 21. A. noise B. sound C. mind D. voice 22. A. climb up B. jump down C. come back D. run across 23. A. reached B. touched C. helped D. calmed 24. A. convinced B. afraid C. aware D. determined 25. A. look forward B. put forward C. comment on D. hold on 26. A. hopeful B. doubtful C. curious D. generous 27. A. humor B. confidence C. courage D. fear 28. A. dependent B. magic C. reliable D. basic 29. A. alarm B. announcement C. whistle D. complaint 30. A. fall B. dream C. return D. change 31. A. ran B. relaxed C. cried D. entertained 32. A. top B. bottom C. edge D. middle 33. A. grateful B. careful C. ambitious D. nervous 34. A. insight B. ability C. memory D. inspiration 35. A. tough B. boring C. stressful D. meaningful 36. A. feast B. memory C. moment D. story 第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At eight p.m., February 17, 2021, 2020 “Touching China” was broadcast on CCTV integrated channel CCTV-1. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003, ____37____ honors ten of China’s role models carefully ____38____(select) by people. One of the ten role models, wang Hai, is a former MiG-15 fighter pilot and air force ____39____(command) who led the People’s Air Force’s young No. 1 Brigade and fought more than 80 fierce ____40____(battle)with the US Air Force during the War, to Resist US Aggression, and Aid Korea. And Ye Jiaying is an expert of Chinese Classical Literature ____41____(make) a significant contribution to the spread of Chinese culture. There is no doubt that those extraordinary people can have an outstanding influence____42____our country. However, even nobodies can burst out with great power. Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are ____43____ ordinary couple living in Nanchang, Jiangxi. They ____44____(operate) an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital since 2003 to offer a helping hand to cancer patients. So far this kitchen has not only witnessed the joys and sorrows of a large quantity of people over the past eighteen years, but also ____45____(continuous) conveyed the love and warmth of home. The couple’s initial intentions were very simple: “Some diseases can’t _____46_____(cure), but the patients can eat better, and the family members can have less regret.” 第四部分写作 第一节 47. 短文改错 There was a time that I lived in poverty in a remote mountainous area. At that time, we had only a few for three meals a day. My families persuaded my brother to drop out of school to work and let me to continue schooling. Thanks to my teachers who stayed there for decades to educate our students, I successfully admitted to the university. Additional, our elderly village leader helped the villagers move to the plains and invites experts to teach our villagers to plant better and more rice, helping them get rid of poverty with their hard-working hands. Now everyone is living a life with plenty of food and clothing, and I am honorably a village cadre, continue the old man’s unfulfilled mission and leading the villagers to a good life. 第二节 书面表达 48. 假定你是李华,你的美国交流生朋友 Lucy 发邮件给你,希望你能帮助她使用筷子,因为 她要参加学校为交流生举办的比赛活动。请你给她发送一封邮件,内容包括: 1.表达理解和安慰;2.提出建议;3.表示祝福。 注意:1.词数 100 右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 景德镇市 2021 届高三第三次质检试题 英语 答案版 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 1. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Buy some sugar. B. Make some coffee. C. Bake some cookies. 2. Why is Jimmy a bit anxious? A. He was frightened by a large dog. B. He doesn’t want to stay in the yard. C. He is afraid of the woman. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. A couple. 4. How does Mike like Miss Brown? A. Strict. B. Careless. C. Humorous. 5. What is the conversation mainly about? A. a party. B. A colleague. C. A job. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白 前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want as a birthday gift? A. A helicopter ride. B. A car ride. C. A plane ride. 7. What does the woman trust most? A. Statistics. B. Safety reports. C. Her own feelings. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To have the door fixed. B. To find her daughter. C. To enter the house, 9. How soon can the woman get help? A. Within 3 minutes. B. Within 10 minutes. C. Within 20 minutes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What was the aim of the project? A. To raise longer-haired sheep. B. To develop tougher plants. C To study the farm life. 11. What did the woman’s mother like to do best? A. Cut the sheep’s hair. B. Look after the horses. C. Milk a cow. 12. How long did the woman’s mother live on the farm? A. 8 years. B. 12 years. C. 15 years. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. On a street. B. In a radio studio. C. At a travel agency. 14. What does Grace do? A. She’s a hostess. B. She’s a guide. C. She’s an architect. 15. What is Piccadilly Circus? A. A traffic center. B. A statue. C. A building. 16. What is Piccadilly Circus particularly famous for? A. Its long history. B. Its famous designer. C. Its location and facilities. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. On which floor are the company notices usually put up? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The top floor. 18. Where should people go for tax questions? A. The Finance Office. B. The Accounts Office. C. The Human Resources Office. 19. When will the presentation on marketing be given? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 20. What is the plastic card used for? A. First copying. B. Color copying. C. Ordinary copying. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节) A 2020 Cultural events The year 2020 has been a tough one in which we suffered from the coronavirus epidemic and faced enormous challenges in many aspects of life. In spite of this, we still made many achievements in the cultural field. Let’s review and carry on our journey bravely in new year. The Forbidden City celebrates 600th anniversary The Forbidden City is celebrating the 600th anniversary of the completion of the glorious construction this year. The Forbidden City, a 720,000-square-meter palace complex made of wood and earthen bricks, is the largest surviving specimen of its kind in the world. This compound served as the imperial palace from 1420 to 1911, where 24 emperors once lived. It stands as evidence to past glory that informs contemporary people about Chinese civilization’s advanced thought and practices across six centuries. Horse head sculpture returns to Old Summer Palace A bronze horse head sculpture, a treasure of China’s Old Summer Palace that went missing 160 years ago, returned to its original palace home in December. It is the first time that a lost important cultural relic from the Old Summer Palace was returned to and housed at its original location. Macao billionaire Stanley Ho bought the bronze horse head and decided to donate it to the National Cultural Heritage Administration and return it to its original home. Museums go on the cloud This year, due to the coronavirus outbreak, many museums launched online tours that attracted many viewers. On March 1. the Potala Palace, a landmark building in China’s Tibet autonomous region, held a live streaming tour for the first time in its over 1,300-year history. The tour received about 920,000 views, more than half of the total visits the palace receives a year. Museums also have adopted popular tools and high-tech to enrich cloud-based event experiences. Musicians mark Beethoven’s 250th birthday This year marks the 250th birthday of the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven, whose best gift to the world was his magnificent music. To mark the anniversary, over 180 Chinese musicians performed in a 12-hour music concert at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing from 10 am to 10 pm on Dec 12. Musicians from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei symphony orchestras, as well as the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra and Hong Kong siring Orchestra, also played to celebrate the event. 1. Which event is the most attractive to archaeologists? A. The Forbidden City celebrates 600th anniversary. B. Horse head sculpture returns to Old Summer Palace. C. Musicians mark Beethoven’s 250th birthday. D. Museums go on the cloud. 2. What made Museums go on the cloud particular? A. Viewing exhibitions online. B. A field trip to museums. C. Easy access to the location. D. Traditional broadcasting method. 3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To recommend four events you can participate in. B. To record memorable cultural moments. C. To arouse readers’ interest in music. D. To show honor to great artists. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A B Zhang Guimei, a rural teacher in Huaping county, Lijiang, Yunnan province, breaking cycle of poverty in mountain areas realizes potential of students. It was a chance meeting that revealed the reality of one life as it changed another. About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. She was staring blankly into space. She was completely preoccupied. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was arranged by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl says. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return, to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didn’t agree. Zhang says she feels sorry not being able to help “We always say, each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls didn’t even have a chance to get on the track,” she tells Xinhua News Agency. That fateful encounter persuaded Zhang to build a free big school for girls, aiming to help break the cycle that saw women drop out of education, marry early and spend their whole life in the remote mountain. The priority of less well-off families was to spend whatever scarce resources they had on educating their sons. After years trying to raise funds, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the principal. Over the decades, the principal walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students’ families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, persuading girls to go back to school. She donated her wages and bonus to support rural education and poor people. It has been worth it. More than 1. 800 graduates have been admitted to college, which is regarded a “miracle” in the remote area, as most students didn’t perform well in academic study before the school was established. In early December. she was named a national outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for her dedication to education in rural China. She was also given the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers”, advanced worker “and” outstanding woman”. Her moving stories inspire thousands of people. 4. What does the underlined word “preoccupied” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Cautious. B. Regretful. C. Worried. D. Merciful. 5. What’s the main reason for Zhang Guimei to build the school? A. Women are poor in academic fields. B. There are few women schools in China. C. Few girls are admitted to universities. D. Girls in rural areas receive little education. 6. What words can best describe Zhang Guimei? A. Independent and tough. B. Faithful and honest. C. Inspirational and generous. D. Determined and conventional. 7. What can we infer from the text? A. Zhang Guimei helps change the life of girls from poor families B. Zhang Guimei creates a miracle in advanced technology. C. Zhang Guimei is awarded as an international heroine. D. Zhang Guimei devotes her life to fighting poverty. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A C Imagine a world where you move around in front of a personal computer in your own sound space. You listen to your favorite songs, play loud computer games or watch a movie—all without other people hearing the sound. That is the possibility presented by “sound beaming,” a new technology from Noveto Systems, an Israeli company. On Friday, the company presented a desktop device that sends sound directly to a listener without the need for headphones or a special receiver. Noveto Systems gave The Associated Press (AP) a chance to test its Sound Beamer 1.0 before its debut. The AP’s Louise Dixon writes that listening to the device is like something from a science fiction movie. The sound seems so close it feels like it is inside your ears while also in front, above and behind them. Noveto expects the device will have many uses. Office workers could listen to music or conference calls without others hearing. People could play a game, a movie or music without waking up others in the same room. Because the device does not use headphones, it is possible to hear other sounds in the room clearly. The device uses a 3-D technology that finds and follows the ear position of the listener. It sends ultrasonic waves to create sound pockets by the user’s ears. Sound can be heard in stereo or 3-D. The 3-D method creates sound on all sides of the listener The demo version of the device included nature videos of birds on a lake, bees flying and a quiet waterway. By changing a setting, the sound can follow a listener around when they move their head. It also is possible to move out sound beam’s path and hear nothing at all. While the idea of sound beaming is not new, Noveto was the first to launch the technology. Its chief executive officer Christophe Ramstein said a smaller version of the device will be ready for release to consumers next year. 8. What do we know about Sound Beamer? A. It’s a device appearing in the science fiction movie. B. Listeners got its sound through a receiver. C. It can prevent other sound being heard. D. The smaller one will be on market next year. 9. What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph 2 mean? A. New version. B. First appearance. C. Another failure. D. Some doubt. 10. What does the fourth paragraph tell us? A. How the device works. B. How to use the device. C. The device’s advantage. D. Why the device is invented. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction of a new device — sound beamer. B. The usage of 3D technology. C. The influence brought by sound beamer. D. 3D technology and listening experience. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. A 第二节 七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. Never Despise Yourself. You are great and capable of achieving great things. So believe in yourself. ____12____Some girls get depressed blame themselves and lose self-esteem. All sorts of problems can follow. ____13____ Throughout life try to keep your spending within your income and so save a little. Avoid getting into debt if possible. There are some exceptions — like getting a mortgage to buy a bouse — but generally if you can live within your means you will avoid all sorts of problems. Never Get Obsessed with Your Appearance. We think you look great(though some of the outfits you wear worry us!.)____14____ Eat sensibly, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become obsessed with losing weight or getting no the perfect shape. You look fine. ____15____ Never put yourself at serious risk This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unfortunately there are some malevolent people out there and it is best not to take undue risks. Never forget that Your Parents Love You. ____16____ Whatever difficulties you encounter you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. A. Never Get Involved with a Married Man. B. Never Compromise Your Personal Safety. C. Never Live beyond Your Means. D. There are plenty of great single men out there. E. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. F. When things go badly, never stop believing. G. Whatever happens in life your family will still be your family. 【答案】12. F 13. C 14. E 15. B 16. G 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节) 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 A brief act of kindness brings an unexpected insight. I was shopping at a department store and had just boarded the down escalator ____17____ I noticed a woman standing to the side. She looked about 65, and her ____18____ told me she was scared. I turned toward her and asked, “Do you need help?” As the ____19____ continued moving I heard the woman reply ____20____, “I’m afraid.” There was a hint of incredulity in her ____21____. “Want me to ____22____ and get you?” I called to her. She nodded. But by the time I ____23____ her, the woman had reconsidered. “I don’t think I can do it,” she said. I was suddenly ____24____ that I had made a far greater investment than I expected. “I know we can do it,” I said, “I can ___25___ to you.” She looked down at the monster. Then her eyes came back to mine, looking ____26____ “This has never happened to me before.” she said, as much to herself as to me. I felt that her sudden ____27____ had to do with the escalator’s mechanical nature, its ____28____ inhuman untrustworthiness, I took her arm. “Shall we?” She made a little sound of ____29____ as we stepped on, but we’d passed the point of no ____30____. She ____31____ slightly as the stairs moved us downward “I don’t understand this at all.” she said. As we neared the ____32____. her grip tightened again but we did fine. “I’m so ____33____,” she began. “It was nothing.” I said, “I was happy to do it.” Happy, yes. I do very little to help others. I am busy caring for a family and working full time. For a brief moment, I had a flash of ____34____ into why someone would become a nurse or a social worker or a minister. When I helped the woman, I felt pure, whole and ____35____. It was a happier ____36____ than I’d had in weeks. 17. A. as B. when C. while D. since 18. A. expression B. appearance C. depression D. existence 19. A. store B. woman C. escalator D. side 20. A. swiftly B. softly C. loud D. confidently 21. A. noise B. sound C. mind D. voice 22. A. climb up B. jump down C. come back D. run across 23. A. reached B. touched C. helped D. calmed 24. A. convinced B. afraid C. aware D. determined 25. A. look forward B. put forward C. comment on D. hold on 26. A. hopeful B. doubtful C. curious D. generous 27. A. humor B. confidence C. courage D. fear 28. A. dependent B. magic C. reliable D. basic 29. A. alarm B. announcement C. whistle D. complaint 30. A. fall B. dream C. return D. change 31. A. ran B. relaxed C. cried D. entertained 32. A. top B. bottom C. edge D. middle 33. A. grateful B. careful C. ambitious D. nervous 34. A. insight B. ability C. memory D. inspiration 35. A. tough B. boring C. stressful D. meaningful 36. A. feast B. memory C. moment D. story 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C 第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At eight p.m., February 17, 2021, 2020 “Touching China” was broadcast on CCTV integrated channel CCTV-1. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003, ____37____ honors ten of China’s role models carefully ____38____(select) by people. One of the ten role models, wang Hai, is a former MiG-15 fighter pilot and air force ____39____(command) who led the People’s Air Force’s young No. 1 Brigade and fought more than 80 fierce ____40____(battle)with the US Air Force during the War, to Resist US Aggression, and Aid Korea. And Ye Jiaying is an expert of Chinese Classical Literature ____41____(make) a significant contribution to the spread of Chinese culture. There is no doubt that those extraordinary people can have an outstanding influence____42____our country. However, even nobodies can burst out with great power. Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are ____43____ ordinary couple living in Nanchang, Jiangxi. They ____44____(operate) an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital since 2003 to offer a helping hand to cancer patients. So far this kitchen has not only witnessed the joys and sorrows of a large quantity of people over the past eighteen years, but also ____45____(continuous) conveyed the love and warmth of home. The couple’s initial intentions were very simple: “Some diseases can’t _____46_____(cure), but the patients can eat better, and the family members can have less regret.” 【答案】37. which 38. selected 39. commander 40. battles 41. making 42. on 43. an 44. have operated 45. continuously 46. be cured 第四部分写作 第一节 47. 短文改错 There was a time that I lived in poverty in a remote mountainous area. At that time, we had only a few for three meals a day. My families persuaded my brother to drop out of school to work and let me to continue schooling. Thanks to my teachers who stayed there for decades to educate our students, I successfully admitted to the university. Additional, our elderly village leader helped the villagers move to the plains and invites experts to teach our villagers to plant better and more rice, helping them get rid of poverty with their hard-working hands. Now everyone is living a life with plenty of food and clothing, and I am honorably a village cadre, continue the old man’s unfulfilled mission and leading the villagers to a good life. 【答案】1. that →when 2. 删除 a few 中的 a 3. 删除 to continue 中的 to 4. there →here 5. our → us 6. successfully 前加 was 7.Additional → Additionally 8. invites →invited 9. them →us 10. continue →continuing 第二节 书面表达 48. 假定你是李华,你的美国交流生朋友 Lucy 发邮件给你,希望你能帮助她使用筷子,因为 她要参加学校为交流生举办的比赛活动。请你给她发送一封邮件,内容包括: 1.表达理解和安慰;2.提出建议;3.表示祝福。 注意:1.词数 100 右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【答案】 Dear Lucy I’m more than happy to know that you will compete in a contest about the Chinese culture to be held by our school for you exchange students. Although it may be a little difficult for the beginners like you, I believe you can perform well under my guidance. To begin with, it is common that we hold the chopsticks in the right hand, which is more convenient to pick up the food. What’s more, you’d better pay attention to the coordination of your fingers while using chopsticks. Additionally, as the old saying goes that practice makes perfect, I strongly suggest that you can practice using chopsticks as much as possible. I wish you a good result in the competition. Yours, Li Hua

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