新疆伊宁市第四中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

伊宁市第四中学 2020-2021-1 高二年级期末考试 英语试卷 考试时间：100 分钟 分值：120 分 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A To reserve space or for more information about 2019 Executive Education and MBA Directory opportunities，email patriceserret@businessweek.com. 1．If you want to learn something practical in real situations，you can choose __________. A．Kelly School of Business B．Bellevue University C．Colorado State University D．Indiana University 2．What are these advertisements for? A．School websites. B．Bachelor's degree. C．Online learning. D．Global business. 3．Youcanfind allthe information above from___ A．kelly.iu.edu B．bellevue.edu C．biz.colostate.edu D．patriceserret@businessweek.com B BacktotheFuturePart Ⅱ，which came out in 1989，made a series of predictions(预言) about 2015.However ， the world of 2015 didn't see flying cars and power clothing as predicted，and instead we got Snapchat，selfies and man buns.Recently，Richard Watson， futurist，writer and founder of online magazine What'sNext，gives his ideas about the world of 2045. By 2045 machines can sense human feelings.This can be done by “harvesting”facial expressions，body language，heart rates，voice and so on.If you are typing text into a computer，the computer might consider the speed you are typing，decide you are stressed and conclude that this isn't the best time to allow you to read depressing emails.If you are driving a car，the car might consider how you are driving and come to certain conclusions.If the car decides you are angry and in danger of driving unsafely it might adapt itself to make things safer. By 2045 we should see insectsized robotic insects.They might be used for crop pollination(授粉) purposes or as crowd control cameras.These flying robots could be used to test air quality，search for pollution or give early warning about biological or gas attacks. By 2045 many kitchens will feature a 3D printer that can turn out a printed pizza， biscuits，cakes and so on.Unlikely to put any restaurants out of business，a 3D printer does make your life more convenient. 4．What can we learn about BacktotheFuturePartII? A．It is based on ideas of many futurists. MBA Program in Bellevue University Master of Arts in Management Bachelor's and Master's in Leadership You know you've got what it takes to lead and make a difference. Real concepts and case studies. Real interaction with other adults in our online classroom. Real Learning for Real Life. Call 800－756－7920 to enroll today. Bellevue University Real stories at bellevue.edu Colorado State University's MBA Program The CSU Distance MBA Program Twoyear or fouryear programs Flexible and convenient schedules No residency requirement Courses delivered via DVD and streaming video biz.colostate.edu Contact Matt Leland at 800－491－4622*1 Colorado State University College of Business MBA：IN PROGRESS We know you are onthego，so take your MBA program with you. Kelley Direct offers a worldrenowned degree，with the opportunity to create global business connections and best of all，ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle. For more information visit kelly.iu.edu Kelly School of Business Indiana University One school.Endless possibilities. B．It shows deep concern for power clothing. C．It is right about Snapchat，selfies and man buns. D．It makes some wrong predictions about the year 2015. 5．What does Paragraph 2 tell us about the machines in 2045? A．They will take over our jobs. B．They will be everywhere in our lives. C．They will make it hard for us to hide our feelings. D．They will read our feelings and adapt accordingly. 6．According to Richard Watson，which of the following will be reality in 2045? A．Air pollution has been controlled. B．Robots are used to benefit agriculture. C．Printed food is available on the market. D．Driverless cars can reduce traffic problems. 7．The author develops the ideas of the text by________. A．listing examples B．following time order C．making comparisons D．describing processes C Once upon a time, there was a father and a son.The son was very rude and often hurt others' feelings with bitter words. So he had no friends and got more and more fretful(烦躁 的)day by day.The father had been trying to persuade him to change his bad manner but father's efforts made no difference on the wild son. One day，the father got an idea.He set up a wooden board and called his son over and gave him a hammer and a box of nails.He told the young man to hammer a nail every time when he had a quarrel.The son did so.After a day，he himself saw the board was filled with nails whose quantity was so huge which looked so ugly that he was shocked and finally made up his mind to be a nice guy.The father suggested he pull out one nail every time when he checked his bad temper and avoided talking impolitely.He did that. When the last nail was drawn out the son was so excited that he couldn't help showing the board to his father.However，his cheer trailed_away and slowly he grew frustrated(沮丧的)while he was staring at the board which was actually as disagreeable as a watersapped(被水侵蚀的)stone deep on the seabed.The father pointed to the holes left in the board and told him that sometimes the hurt just like the holes stuck in one's mind forever. The boy cried and regretted being such an impudent(无礼的)guy.Since then，he was polite and kind and made a lot of friends，and turned happy. 8．Many people didn't like the son because he used to ______them. A．beat B．hurt C．fight with D．laugh at 9．At first the son was________to listen to his father. A．happy B．sorry C．ready D．unwilling 10. Why did the father tell his son to hammer a nail? A．Because his son had nothing to do. B．Because his son liked to have a quarrel. C．In order to change his son's bad manner. D．In order to love his son. 11．What does the underlined phrase “trailed away” mean? A．减弱 B．放过 C．抛开 D．出轨 D Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas.His parents were poor cotton farmers.As a school boy，he began writing songs and he performed on radio programs.After high school，he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany.He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and performed at local events.They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis.One of the songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the company.It was “Cry，Cry，Cry.” Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada.By 1958，Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist，songwriter and singer.He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville，Tennessee. Johnny Cash won many awards，including eleven Grammy Awards and the Kennedy Center Honors.He was elected to both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He died on September 12，2003，in Nashville at the age of seventy－one. Fans say that Johnny Cash's music was important because it told simple stories about life and death.They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power.One of the last songs he recorded was one made popular by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails.It is called “Hurt.” 12．Johnny Cash returned to the United States after________． A．he finished high school B．he served in US Air Force in Germany C．he formed a band D．his song Cry，Cry，Cry became famous 13．From the passage we can infer that________． A．Johnny Cash performed his famous song Cry，Cry，Cry at the Grand Ole Opry B．the Grand Ole Opry is a place where famous singers hold their concerts C．Johnny Cash's music was only loved by his fans D．Johnny Cash didn't care about social problems 14．What does the underlined word “hit” mean in the second paragraph? A．Beat. B．Failure. C．Strike. D．Success. 15．Johnny Cash's songs were loved by his fans because_______． A． he won many awards in his lifetime B．his songs were sung by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails C．his songs expressed support for the poor people with no political power D．he often performed in the Grand Ole Opry 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） No matter how much we try to be smart. Life has its own ways of teaching us the valuable lessons. Though at first we are hurt,we eventually learn from the experiences. 16 Lying is harmful Everyone , at some point in life must have certainly realized that lying is a very dangerous thing for the mind, which finally affects our health too. 17 And also he would lose the trust of others. 18 Some things are dear to us, and we cannot imagine life without them.But sometimes,circumstances and situations align(排整齐) in such a way that it is better to move on with the memories,rather than stay there and live in blank space with no possible future. It is natural to make mistakes It is rightly said that to err is human.19 So it is fine to accept the things that went wrong , and try to avoid repeating them or doing wrong intentionally. Happiness is the key to everything Nothing in the world would make sense if you are depressed. Things cannot bring happiness, but happiness can bring many things in life. 20 If you do not feel cheerful from the inside, you certainly cannot make others happy. A. Sales are not always profitable. B. Sometimes , moving on is the only choice. C. We all are humans and nobody knows everything. D. It makes a man lose confidence and trust in himself. E. Here are some of the life lessons that all of us learn the hard way. F. It is always good to be considerate about ones views about things. G. And the most important person who should be happy with you is yourself. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5，满分 30 分） Worth the pain in the end I used to hate running. It seemed too hard and pushing outside my comfort zone was not something I was raised to do. In fact, I wouldn't have become a21 if it weren't for my husband Charles. He had been a serious competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't stop talking about how much he missed it. "So start running again, why don't you?" I was getting 22 of hearing about it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the track (跑道). Just a few weeks later, Charles signed us both up for a fivekilometer race. I 23 about doing it. It was too soon. But on 24 day, there I was. The gun went 25 . Thousands of runners pushed forward. The first kilometer was 26 . "I don't think I'm going to make it." I was already breathing heavily and painfully aware of the group of runners 27 past me. "No, you're doing 28 ", said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something other than my 29 . "I can't, " I said, 30 audibly (听得见地). He tried a different way to 31 me. "Just make it to that house and let's see how you feel." After another minute I saw the threekilometer 32 . All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband was torturing (折磨) me. Miserable doesn't even begin to describe 33 I felt. And there was so much 34 "You'll be fine. You've got less than a kilometer to go." I rounded a corner and saw both sides of the street thick with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I 35 my legs to keep going. Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away (一分一秒地过去) gave me an incentive (助力). I knew that if I finished this race, I would have achieved something. So, I straightened up, and kicked it. I had my arms held higher when I passed 36the finish line. A volunteer put a 37 around my neck. "You did great! I'm so 38of you!" Charles was thrilled that I'd 39 it. "That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!" I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the postrace festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both 40 . 21. A. runner B. traveler C. racer D. cheerleader 22. A. afraid B. tired C. aware D. confident 23. A. thought B. dreamed C. hesitated D. cared 24. A. race B. sport C. show D. task 25. A. on B. off C. up D. down 26. A. long B. short C. easy D. tough 27. A. brushing B. walking C. pounding D. sliding 28. A. wrong B. right C. great D. bad 29. A. disability B. dishonor C. disgrace D. discomfort 30. A. barely B. nearly C. merely D. roughly 31. A. advise B. persuade C. order D. force 3 2. A. signal B. symbol C. point D. mark 33. A. how B. what C. when D. why 34. A. sweat B. anger C. pain D. pleasure 35. A. willed B. dragged C. pulled D. supported 36. A. by B. over C. at D. through 37. A. ring B. necklace C. medal D. scarf 38. A. ashamed B. guilty C. sure D. proud 39. A. done B. made C. taken D. caught 40. A. developed B. expanded C. changed D. progressed 第二节 选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分 1. We read it through, but could not________________it. 2. The professor has suddenly fallen ill. Who can _________________him to give the lecture. 3. We should exercise for an hour every day ________________have good health . 4. This medicine is ________________if you take a lot. 5. The young boy was so angry that he ________________his mother and ran away . 6. You should ________________ the road when you’re driving. 7. As a journalist, I ________________writing a good article. 8. I ________________ him but I could still hear his footsteps. 9. It’s bad manners to ________________ others for a long time. 10. The army was well trained and had little difficult ________________the army. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 单句改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. Most of the food is processing in some way . 2. His assistant was accused with stealing and taken away by the police . 3. I am so delight to return home, for I miss my family very much. 4. There is no doubt whether he will win the match. 5. Only then he realize the importance of English. 6. I was impressed by the way which she did it. 7. It was the first time that he visited it. 8. Judged by his accent, he must be from the north . 9. Absorb in their game,children didn’t feel hungry at all. 10. He spent four hours go over his lessons last night. 第二节 书面表达(共 1 题，满分 25 分) 假如你的英语老师是布鲁斯，以下是有关他的信息。请根据提示，写一篇英语短文来介 绍他。英国人，40 岁左右，又高又瘦，戴着一副眼镜；·对学生要求严格；·教学方法不同 于别的老师，鼓励学生独立思考，培养学生自学能力；·深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 defeating make sense of lost sight of poisonous take the place of look forward to stare at broke away from concentrate on so as to