高三英语二轮复习语法专练测试部分情态动词

2021 高三英语二轮复习语法专练测试部分---情态动词以及含有 should 虚拟语气 补充 48 套内含有情态动词的句子翻译 1. It's strange that he________have taken the books without the owner's permission. 2. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, __________easily reach the books on the top shelf. 3. My room is a mess, but I________ not clean it before 1 go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 4. The price on this packet is wrong. It____________ be $2.50, not $3.50. 5. The painting ________________not be a masterpiece, but the colors are marvelous. 6. If you_________ have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section. 7. When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night . 8. It was really annoying; I__________get access to the data bank you had recommended. 9. It was so noisy that we_____________ not hear ourselves speak. 10. --Can't you stay a little longer? -It's getting late. I really_______ go now. My daughter is home alone. 11. As the deadline is drawing near, no one _________leave with his own work uncompleted. 12. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ________(have) a second chance to become more involved. 13. They might have found a better hotel if they________ (drive) a few more kilometers. 14. 1f we _________(catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. 15. If he___________（be）more careful, he would have got much better results in the finals. 16. _______________(be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. 17. -Do you have Betty's phone number? -Yes. Otherwise, I ________(not be) able to reach her yesterday. 18. I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn't been wearing one, I_________________ (injure). 19. Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you_________ (tell) me, I could have Helped. 情态动词与虚拟语气使用真题再体验 【2018·北京】13. They might have found a better hotel if they ___________ (drive)a few more kilometers. 【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ___________(have) a second chance to become more involved. 【2018·天津】10. I can't find my purse. I_______________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure. 【2018·江苏】 24. It’s strange that he __should____have taken the books without the owner’s permission. 【2017·北京卷】34. If the new safety system ___________（put）to use, the accident would never have happened. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you __________ (tell) me, I could have helped. If it_____________(not be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ____________(dance)as well as her. We _____________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. 错综时间条件句 If he had spent more time practicing English before, he _____________ (be)able to speak it much better now. 情态动词与虚拟语气单句语法填空 参考答案 1.should 2. Can 3 need 4 should 5 may/might 6 must 7 would 8. Couldn’t 9 could 10 must 11.shall 12had 13 had driven 14 had caught 15. Had been16 were 17would/could/might not have been 18. would have been injured 19 had told 情态动词与虚拟语气使用真题再体验【2018·北京】13. They might have found a better hotel if they ___ had driven ______ (drive)a few more kilometers. 【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I __ had _____(have) a second chance to become more involved. 【2018·天津】10. I can't find my purse. I______ could have left _____(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure. 【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he __should____have taken the books without the owner’s permission. 解析：It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that... 主语从句多数情况下用虚拟语气， 表达一种要求、命令或者责备、建议或主观看法。但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的 感情，完全可以用一般的陈述语气。试比较： It is strange that he had made a mistake.（陈述一个 事实：他犯了错误让人有点奇怪。） It is strange that he (should) have made a mistake. （虚拟语气， 说话者是在责备他本不应该犯错。） 【2017·北京卷】34. If the new safety system ___ had been put ____（put） to use, the accident would never have happened. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ____ had told ____ (tell) me, I could have helped. If it_____ had not been ___(not be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ___ danced _____(dance)as well as her. We ___would be____(be) back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. 错综时间条件句 If he had spent more time practicing English before, he __ would be ______ (be)able to speak it much better now. 2021 10 1 10 1.The water must ________ (boil) to make sure it is clean and safe to drink. 2.I ______________ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. 3.I should __________ (write) to her, but I didn't have the time. 4.It is high time that you __________(go) to bed for a good sleep. 5.A book _________ (must read) more than once if you want to understand it better. 6.The teacher advised that we __________ good use of every minute here. 7.Nobody would bother to make these classic novels into films if they ________ (have) nothing to do with contemporary life. 8.In my opinion, it is about time we ________ (have) new computers. 9.As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the owners ________(pay) enough attention to the safety measures! 10.It is required that bullying ________ (forbid) in any school in China. 10 1.5 15 1. 2020 3 How I wish every family ________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden. 2. 2020 3 They would________ (kill) him if he had not defended himself. 3. 2020 They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't __________ (stick) in the storm. 4. 2020 5 Tom recommended me that I __________(accept) the invitation. 5. 2020 6 The old man treated the boy as if he _________ his own son. 6. 2020 4 The manager required that the work _______ (finish)before Friday. 7. 2020 5 Only when the results came out did he realize that he should ____________ (devote) himself to his studies, but it was too late. 8. 2020 6 If it were not for the fact that you _____ (be) ill, I would ask you to do this right now. 9. 2020 6 Without your timely help, I couldn't _________ (finish) the task ahead of time. 10. 2020 6 The woman stood by the river still as if she ________ (turn) into a stone. 10 1.5 15 Tom and Peter are twins.They look as if they 1.________(be) the same person.Both the two boys are smart but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy.Tom always wins the first place in the exams while Peter doesn't. However people believe if Peter 2.__________(work) as hard as Tom he would do as well as his brother in his study. At home their parents suggest that they 3.____________(finish) their homework before playing computer games.But Peter insists that it 4.______(be) OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time.Their mother gives in in the end. One day when doing his homework Tom found he made a serious mistake.So he put his exercise book aside and used another one.When Peter found the previous exercise book, he_5_______(strike) out Tom's name and signed his name on its cover and handed it in as his own homework the next day. When the teacher told the truth to the twins' mother she was very angry and shouted at Peter.“How I wish you 6. ________(be) as diligent as your brother Now it's time that I 7._________(give) you a good lesson.And you mustn't play any computer games for a month ” “Oh no Mom.Without a computer for such a long time I 8.__________(die) I would rather you 9.______(ask) me to do the dishes for a month alone.”Peter was upset. “If you 10.____________(finish) your homework on time yesterday you wouldn't be punished now ”said the mother. 2021 10 1 10 1.The water must ________ (boil) to make sure it is clean and safe to drink. be boiled boil “ ” The water boil must “be done” boil boiled be boiled. 2.I ______________ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. can't/couldn't “can't/couldn't+ + too...” “ …… …… ” can't/couldn't. 3.I should __________ (write) to her, but I didn't have the time. ​ have written ​ “but I didn't have the time ” should have done“ ……” have written. 4.It is high time that you __________(go) to bed for a good sleep. ​ went/should go “It is (high) time that...” that should do should ​ went/should go. 5.A book _________ (must read) more than once if you want to understand it better. must be read A book read must must be read. 6.The teacher advised that we __________ good use of every minute here. should make / make advise “should+ ” should should make / make. 7.Nobody would bother to make these classic novels into films if they ________ (have) nothing to do with contemporary life. had would bother if had. 8.In my opinion, it is about time we ________ (have) new computers. had/should have it is...time (that)+ should+ should had/should have. 9.As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the owners ________(pay) enough attention to the safety measures! had paid 150 if only “had+ ” had paid. 10.It is required that bullying ________ (forbid) in any school in China. ​ be forbidden require“ ” (should)+ bullying forbid (should) be forbidden be forbidden. 10 1.5 15 1. 2020 3 How I wish every family ________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden. had wish had. 2. 2020 3 They would________ (kill) him if he had not defended himself. have killed if he had not defended himself. if would have done have killed. 3. 2020 They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't __________ (stick) in the storm. have been stuck They set off for the destination too late would have done they stick wouldn't have been stuck. 4. 2020 5 Tom recommended me that I __________(accept) the invitation. (should) accept recommend “ ” recommend sb. that sb. (should) do sth. “ ” (should) accept. 5. 2020 6 The old man treated the boy as if he _________ his own son. were The old man the boy as if be were were. 6. 2020 4 The manager required that the work _______ (finish)before Friday. should be finished/be finished “should+ ” required “should+ ” finish the work should be finished/be finished. 7. 2020 5 Only when the results came out did he realize that he should ____________ (devote) himself to his studies, but it was too late. have devoted Only when “ ” should have done devote devoted have devoted. 8. 2020 6 If it were not for the fact that you _____ (be) ill, I would ask you to do this right now. are fact you are are. 9. 2020 6 Without your timely help, I couldn't _________ (finish) the task ahead of time. have finished could (not) have done ( ) have finished. 10. 2020 6 The woman stood by the river still as if she ________ (turn) into a stone. had turned as if had turned. 10 1.5 15 Tom and Peter are twins.They look as if they 1.________(be) the same person.Both the two boys are smart but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy.Tom always wins the first place in the exams while Peter doesn't. However people believe if Peter 2.__________(work) as hard as Tom he would do as well as his brother in his study. At home their parents suggest that they 3.____________(finish) their homework before playing computer games.But Peter insists that it 4.______(be) OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time.Their mother gives in in the end. One day when doing his homework Tom found he made a serious mistake.So he put his exercise book aside and used another one.When Peter found the previous exercise book, he_5_______(strike) out Tom's name and signed his name on its cover and handed it in as his own homework the next day. When the teacher told the truth to the twins' mother she was very angry and shouted at Peter.“How I wish you 6. ________(be) as diligent as your brother Now it's time that I 7._________(give) you a good lesson.And you mustn't play any computer games for a month ” “Oh no Mom.Without a computer for such a long time I 8.__________(die) I would rather you 9.______(ask) me to do the dishes for a month alone.”Peter was upset. “If you 10.____________(finish) your homework on time yesterday you wouldn't be punished now ”said the mother. 1. were as if be were were. 2. worked if worked. 3. (should)finish suggest “ ” suggest that sb. (should) do sth. “ ”, (should)finish. 4. is insist insist “ ”“ ” should+ insist “ ”“ ” , is. 5. struck signed his name on its cover struck. 6. were How I wish were. 7. gave/should give “It is (high) time that...” that should do should gave/should give. 8. would die would die. 9. asked I would rather asked. 10. had finished if “had+ ” had finished.