M3U5 Canada—“The True North”
Step Ⅰ Revision goals （复习目标）
1. To master the meaning of the following
words:
surround , confirm ，distance,
impress, measure,
2.To strengthen the usage of the words in
the test correctly.
Step Ⅱ Analysis of the Test Points(考点解读)
Step Ⅲ Sorting out the important points (知识梳理)
Step ⅣPractice about the important point (考题讲练)
1.surround
（教材原句）People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city,
surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.(P34)
知识梳理1
根据语境猜词性
More and more students from surrounding towns come
to study in GuangMing Experimental school which is
surrounded by beautiful mountains. Many students like
the surroundings in the school so much that they would
recommend their friends to study here.
vt. &vi. 包围；围绕
(1)surround sb./sth. ___sb./sth. 使某人/物包围某人/物
surround yourself _____ sb./sth. 和某人/物在一起；
与某人/物为伍
be surrounded _________ ... 被……包围
(2)_____________ adj. 周围的
(3)____________n. 环境
[名师点津] (1)surroundings指周围具体的、物质性的环境，
而environment指对人的发展产生影响的自然环境或生活环
境。
The boy grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a happy
home environment.
这个男孩成长的周边环境很漂亮，但家庭环境不幸福。
(2)常用复数的名词还有：earnings 薪水；greetings 问候语；
findings 研究结果；belongings 所有物；possessions 财产
知识梳理1
with
with
with/by
surrounding
surroundings
单句语法填空
①________ (surround) by the sea on three sides,
modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in
China.
②The _______ (surround) villages have been
absorbed by the growing city.
③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and
beautiful ________ (surround)．
④Surrounding yourself ________ people who'll provide you
with support can be very beneficial.
单句写作——句式升级
⑤远处那栋被许多大树环绕的高楼是我爸爸公司的所在地。
a．普通表达：
The tall building __________________ is home to my father's
company. The tall building ________________ a great many
big trees.
B．高级表达：____________________________________
____________________________________(分词作定语)
考题讲练1
Surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
with
in the distance
is surrounded byThe tall building （which is surrounded by a
great many big trees in the distance） is home to my
father's company.
2. measure
It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some
measuring over 90 meters. (教材原句)
知识梳理2
根据语境猜词义
(1)They finished measuring that piece of land last week.
(2)Education shouldn't be measured purely by exam
results.
(3)The main bedroom measures 12 meters by 15 meters.
(4)I'd like to ask the tailor to make clothes to my own
measure.
(5)We should take firm and strong measures to keep
fighting against pollution.
测量
衡量 有…长/宽/高
尺寸
措施
vi. & vt. 测量；衡量；判定
linkv.尺度(长度，数量等)为……
n. 计量；措施；尺寸
measure “有…长/宽/高”时 为________动词，
常用______动形式.
measure...____... 靠····判断/判断 (judge...by)
be measured ______通过····来衡量
_______________________ to do sth.
采取措施做…
make sth.____ one’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物
made to measure 量身定制的
知识梳理2
不及物
主
by
by/in
take measures/steps/action
to
考题讲练2
1.The nurse weighed me and ____________ (measure)
my height
2.__________ (measure) 69 meters high, the tower has a
history of over 100 years.
3.With a history of over 100 years, the tower___________
(measure) 69 meters high.
measures
4. --I want to have the package _______ (weigh).
-- It ________ (weigh) 2 kg.
weighed
weighs
measured
注意作为“量”概念的运用：
量身高 measure sb./oneself
量体重 weigh sb/oneself
量体温 take one's temperature
量尺寸 take one’s measure
Measuring
单句语法填空
①It's generally acknowledged that education
shouldn't (measure) only by
examination results.
②Measures are being taken (prevent)
the river from being polluted.
③You'll need to get a suit made measure.
考题讲练2
be measured
to prevent
to
mix vt.& vi. 混合；调配
(1)mix ... ... 把……与……混在一起
mix sth. (使)混合，融合
mix 弄错；弄乱；混淆；使糊涂
mix ... ... 把……和……搞混了
(2) n. 混合(物)；混合状态
adj. 混合的；混杂的
知识梳理3
考题讲练3
with
with
mixed
up with
mixture
up
单句写作
①众所周知，油不能与水融合。
As is known to us, oil can't water.
②我听了他的辩解，既感到有趣，又觉得不可信
I listened to his excuse with a of
amusement and disbelief.
mix with
mixture
考点4. [教材原句] The next morning the bushes and
maple trees outside their windows were red, gold
and orange, and there was frost on the ground,
confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.
句子中：confirm vt．证实，证明；批准；坚定
1) 表“证实，进一步确认”:
confirm+ sth （a theory ）/ 从句 (that/whether)；
It has been confirmed that ... 已经确定……
confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事
2）表“批准”：confirm sb. in office
=sb. be confirmed in office 批准某人就职
confirm a contract 签合同，批准合同
3 ) 表“坚定，使感觉强烈”：
confirm one’s belief 坚定信念
知识梳理4
单句写作
①在面试的前一天，发一封确认面试时间的电子邮件
When the interview is one day away, send an e－mail to
______________________ of the appointment.
②最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。
The latest evidence ________________ his honesty.
③已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。
______________________________ the meeting will take
place next week.
考题讲练4
confirms the time
confirms me in
It's been confirmed that
*UEFA has confirmed that the 2016 European
Championship will go ahead in France as planned
despite the deadly attacks in Paris.
欧足宣布, 虽然法国巴黎受到恐怖袭击, 但是2016年的
欧洲杯仍将会在法国如期举办。
教材原句5.In the distance, they could see the misty
cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the
south side of the lake.(P38)
在远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布
上方升腾着的雾霭。
distance n．距离；远方；遥远；疏远
v．与……保持距离；与……疏远
知识梳理5
(1) the distance 在远处
/from a distance 从远处；离一段距离
a distance of ... 在……的距离
walking distance 步行即可到达；步行距离之
内
keep sb. a distance 对……冷淡；与……疏远；
和某人保持距离
(2) adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的
in
at
at
within
at
distant
提问距离多远时，如果用distance，则疑问词用
what。
What is the distance between Philadelphia and
Chicago?
从费城到芝加哥有多远？考题讲练5
单句语法填空
①From the window of the hotel, a temple could be
seen the distance.
②It was difficult to get to know her because she
always kept everyone a distance.
③In my opinion, the picture looks better a
distance.
④ is the distance between Philadelphia and
Chicago?
in
at
from/at
What
(2018全国卷三 阅读C)
• The style of the campus is quite different from
that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors
were amazed by the complex architectural space
and abundant building types. The curves(曲线)
of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall
of hills, forming a unique view.
• 29. What impressed visitors to the CAA
Xiangshan campus most?
• A. Its hilly surroundings. B. Its large size.
• C. Its unique style. D. Its diverse functions.
(教材原句)Describe two or three things that impressed you
most and your feelings when you experienced them.(p39)
知识梳理6
(1)The teacher impressed the importance of maths on me.
(2) He impressed me with his courage.
(3)The audience were deeply impressed by the actors’
wonderful performance.
(4)It is important to leave a good first impression on the
employers at your interview.
(5)The city of Hangzhou is really an impressive place.
根据语境猜词义
6. impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记；
impression n. 印象,感想
impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的，感人的
使铭记
使印象深刻
对…印象深刻
给…留下…印象
adj.令人印象深刻的
知识梳理4
(1)impress sth. on/upon sb.
＝impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事物
be impressed by/with/at 对……印象深刻
It impresses sb. that ... 令人佩服的是……
(2)impression n. 印象；感想
make/leave/give/create an impression on/upon ...
给……一个印象
have/get the impression /that ... 有……的印象
(3)impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
单句语法填空
①Even so, she impressed the world ________ her
courage and strong desire to succeed.
②What ________ (impress) me most was that whenever
he appeared in front of others he often wore a big smile.
③Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which
leaves me a deep ________ (impress)．
④The new teacher made a good impression ________
the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.
⑤She was very ________ (impress) in the interview.
with
impressed
impression
on
impressive
单句写作——句式升级
⑥a.普通表达：
__________________________________________ (
美景给我留下深刻印象) and forgot to go back home in
time.
B．高级表达：
________________________________， I forgot to
go back home in time. (把a句升级为分词作状语)
I was impressed by the beautiful scenery
Impressed by the beautiful scenery
Lara was dying to discover how college
could benefit her. Day by day, she sat in the classroom,
waiting for something her professors said to have a(n)
___1___. By the end of the semester nothing __2__ had
happened and she was __3__ .She approached one of her
professors and asked, "Is this all here is?" The teacher
look at her for a moment and answered, "For you,
apparently so." .(2016山西联考)
1.A.judgement B. result C. joke D.influence
2. A.strange B. negative C.impressive D. moving
3.A.sad B. disappointed C. pleased D.worried
考题讲练
Step V Summary (课堂小结)
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada ,which
is the second 1_________ (large) country in the world. It
covers 2______ area of 9,970,000 square kilometers
3______ a population of only slightly over 30 million
people. One of the most important 4_______(city) is
Vancouver 5.________ many Chinese people live. With
mountains 6__________ ( surround) on the north and east,
the city 7________ (impress) them with the breathtaking
scenery and the surroundings. When they settled
8________ in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even
a grizzly bear. What a wonderful trip it was!
largest
an
with
where
surrounding
down
impressed
cities
Task 1语法填空
Step Ⅵ Exercises in class（当堂训练）
梵蒂冈是世界上最小的国家,完全被罗马城围绕. 面积
0.44平方公里，边境线长3.2公里. 给我们印象深刻的是
梵蒂冈是世界上很多著名艺术的发源地.
参考词汇：梵蒂冈 The Vatican City State
平方公里 square kilometers
边境线 n. border
发源地 is home to…
Task 2 写作
The Vatican City State is the smallest country in the world,
completely surrounded by the city of Rome. It covers an
area of 0.44 square kilometers, with a border measuring 3.2
kilometers long. What impresses us most is that Vatican
City is home to some famous art in the world.
Assignments
1.复习这节课所学单词
2. 完成 金版教程 对应练习
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