2011中考英语模拟试卷及答案2

试卷类型 A 东营市二○一一年初中学生学业考试二 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷 8 页为选择题，65 分；第Ⅱ卷 4 页为非 选择题，55 分；共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试 题和答题卡一并收回。 3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD） 涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第 9 页上。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共 65 分） 一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. I'm sure. B. The same to you. C. You’re welcome. 2. A. This way, please. B. What's the matter? C. Good idea! Let's go. 3. A. Yes, go on, please. B. See you. C. Yes, of course. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 7. Whose socks are on the floor? A. Mom’s. B. Tim’s. C. Tom’s. 8. How does Mr. Wang come to work as usual? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 9. What grade may they be in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 10. How far is the post office? A. About four blocks. B. About five blocks. C. About six blocks. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。（录音播放前有 40 秒钟的读题时间） 11. Where did Jenny go yesterday morning? A. To her parents’ home. B. To the zoo. C. To the shop. 12. How long did it take her to get there? A. One hour. B. Less than two hours. C. More than 2 hours. 13. How was the weather there? A. Sunny and warm B. Cold and snowy. C. Hot and humid. 14. What did Jenny do there? A. She went shopping B. She cooked for lunch. C. She went fishing. 15. When did Jenny and her parents come home? A. At eleven o’clock at night. B. At about half past eleven at night. C. At midnight. （注意：请同学们翻到第九页第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择 （共 20 小题，计 20 分） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. I am reading _______ novel. It’s ________ wonderful story. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. / ; an 17. —Where is Mr. Hunt? —He went to Harbin for business yesterday and will be back _______ a week. A. behind B. later C. after D. in 18. The final exam is coming soon. You’d better spend ______ time on lessons. A. fewer B. more C. less D. shorter 19. —Linda, could you please tell me how to_______ with others? — Sure. I’d love to. A .get on B. put on C. laugh at D. get up 20. — What were you doing _____ it was raining? — I was writing a letter to my pen pal in my bedroom. A. before B. while C. if D. after 21. When Jane came to the interviewer, she was _____ at first but soon relaxed. A. happy B. nervous C. interested D. sad 22. My teacher always says,＂You _____ do better if you study harder.＂ A. must B. need C. can D. have to 23. — What will you do if it _______ tomorrow? — I’ll stay at home and do my homework. A. has rained B. is raining C. rains D. will rain 24. I was lost because I don’t know the way to the _____ shop. A. shoe B. shoes’ C. shoes D. shoe’s 25. What about _______ the day after tomorrow? A. do some shopping B. goes to the park C. having a swim D. went skating 26. — I'm sorry to trouble you, Miss White. —________. A. Fine, thank you. B. All right. C. It's very kind of you. D. It doesn't matter 27. Every morning I try _____, but I’m still late sometimes. A. not to late B. to not be late C. not to be late D. to be not late 28. — Have you ever _____ to Jinan? —Yes, I ______ there last year. A. been; went B. gone; went C. been; have been D. gone; have gone to 29. He has forgotten the day ___ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 30. —______ do you take exercise? — Three or four times a week. A. How much B. How often C. How soon D. How long 31. — Aren’t you John’s friend? —___________. I don’t know him. I am new here. A. Yes, I am B. No, I am C. No, I’m not D. Yes, I’m not 32. Here is only one magazine left. Would you like _____? A. it B. one C. another D. the other 33. We are learning _______ now. A. Lesson Two B. two lesson C. Lesson Second D. second lesson 34. The children said _______ they _______ very much . A. if, have fun B. why, had fun C. what, have fun D. that, had fun 35. —I hate waiting for the bus. —________. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D. So I do 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for the people who suffer because of war, hunger, illness, natural disasters, etc. It is always among the first to provide help to victims when a flood happens or an earthquake occurs. The idea of the Red Cross came to Henri Dunant, a Swiss banker, in 1859. On a hot June day of that year, Henri Dunant was travelling on business in Northern Italy. There he saw one of the bloodiest battles of the 19th century. About 40,000 men were killed in a battle on June 24, 1859, and another 40,000 were left to die due to lack of medical care. Immediately Henri Dunant organized the local people to gather the wounded and care for them in homes and churches. These people became the first volunteers of the Red Cross. When Dunant returned home, he wrote a book. In his book, he called on all nations to set up organizations to help wounded soldiers. His idea was later accepted. In 1864, The Red Cross was founded. Because of this brilliant idea, Henri Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross, became the first person ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Today the Red Cross’s work has become international and it has offices in more than 60 countries. The great work of the Red Cross helps so much that it has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize twice: once in 1917 and again in 1944. 36. The Red Cross is an international organization to _______________ A. help people after a natural disaster or a war B. stop natural disasters from happening C. save people after an earthquake D. predict the time and the place of natural disaster 37. In June 1859, Henri Dunant travelled to Northern Italy _______________. A. to see a bloody battle B. to organize the local people to help the wounded C. on business D. to become the first volunteer of the Red Cross 38. The word brilliant in Paragraph 3 means “__________”. A. wonderful B. strange C. only D. strong 39. Which of the following statements is not right? A. In his book, he called on all nations to set up organizations to help wounded soldiers. B. The Red Cross can be found in over 60 countries around the world. C. Because of its great work, the Red Cross has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize three times. D. Henri Dunant was the first person ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. 40. This passage tells us about __________________. A. Henri Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross B. the founding of the Red Cross C. the work of the Red Cross D. the prize of the Red Cross B John lived with her mother when he was young. He didn’t know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin. One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn’t tell John that his father deserted(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father. John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didn’t go to school and could not read or write. Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car’s wheels were upward, he called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!” All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why? 41. John didn’t know his father because A. the man was rich B. the man deserted his mother C. his mother left the man D. the man didn’t like him 42. John was short and thin because . A. he didn’t like sports B. his parents were short too C. he was often hungry when he was young D. his mother never gave him food 43. The woman told John who his father was . A. after she was knocked down by a car B. before her son left C. before she was in hospital D. before she died 43. After John found his father, . A. he was angry with the man B. he started a rich life C. he wouldn’t live with him D. the man was bad to him 45. The people at the party laughed at him because . A. he held the newspaper upside down B. he wasn’t polite C. the newspaper was yesterday’s D. he wasn’t clever C Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. The lake water is polluted . It is in a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants. How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals. Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way. People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again. 46. In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by __________ A. forests B. rain C. birds D. fish 47. Chemicals from homes and businesses_______________ A. are always clean B. can help the animals C. are good for the lake D. get into the rainwater 48. Clean rainwater will mean____________ A. more boats on the lake B. more dirty things in the lake C. a cleaner lake D. a dirtier lake 59. To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to _____________ A. be more careful about chemicals B. use less water C. grow fewer plants in the gardens D. use more motorboats on the lake 50. The passage is about____________ A. boats on Lake Ponkapog B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog C. clean rainwater D. dirty lakes D My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked. One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.” I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up（哽 咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up. Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent –– teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.” 51. Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word“withdrawn”in the first paragraph? A. Quiet and lonely B. Relaxed and excited C. Talkative and lively D. Happy and easy-going 52. According to the first report card, Karl _________. A. often went to school late B. failed in all the exams C. did a good job at school D. didn’t do well at school 53. When the mother said “It’s out of my hands.” to the headmaster, she meant that she ___________. A. didn’t know what to do about her son B. would drive her son away from the house C. had no money to support the family D. she would have to hang up 54. Who was it that telephoned Karl’s mother that day? A. The headmaster. B. The school adviser. C. Karl himself. D. The passage doesn’t tell us. 55. From the passage we can learn that _____________. A. children in single – parent families always have mental problems B. mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life C. parents should give their children as much help as possible D. school education still works well without support from parents 试卷类型 A 东营市二○一一年初中学生学业考试二 英 语 试 题 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共 55 分） 注意事项： 1、第Ⅱ卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题 号 四 五 六 七 八 总 分 分 数 四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 录音中是一家宾馆对 Peter 电话的回复。听两遍后，根据 所听内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于两个词)。（录音播放前 有 40 秒钟的读题时间） 五、动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要 时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mrs. Forgetful has a lot of friends, but she knows none of them well. She has a big house with a garden. The gardener grows all the kinds of beautiful flowers in it. She has her own driver, cook and she (61) ________ (not do) any housework. But she (62) _______ (feel) lonely since her husband died. She wishes someone could talk with her. One day the woman heard a new film (63) _________ (show) at a cinema. She went there at once. When she got there, she (64) _______ (tell) that the film was starting at a quarter past eight. She had a look at her watch and there were twenty minutes (65) ________ (leave). There were only some people there. She decided (66) ________ (find) a chance to talk to a man next to her. “I (67) _______ (see) Mr. Hunt this morning. He’s much fatter than before,” said the woman. “We (68) ______ (tell) him to take more exercise.” “Mr. Hunt? Who’s he?” the man asked in surprise. “Oh, you’ve forgotten our friend!” said the woman. “But I don’t know him at all, madam!” The film began and she had stop (69) ________ (talk). When the film was over, she met the man at the exit. 得 分 评卷人 The main idea is about the ways to enjoy a wonderful holiday season. Some holiday tips that are good for your health:  Make time for a walk and do some activities. Don’t (56)___ the lift. Take the stairs instead.  Make time for (57) _____ , even a quick one.  Drink at least (58) ______ glasses of water every day.  Eat (59) _____ five kinds of fruits and (60) _ every day. 得 分 评卷人 “Oh, Mr. Hunt,” said Mrs. Forgetful. “Can you guess what I did just now?” “Yes, I can, madam,” said the man. “You did the same thing as you (70) _______ (do) now.” With these words, the man hurried off. 六、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Many people worry about the (71) e____________. They say we should use our cars less because they pollute the air. We should catch a bus or train (72) i__________ of using a car. They say we do not have enough (73) e_________ so we should walk or cycle to school and work. (74) H__________, many parents worry about their children walking to school or using their bicycles. In country areas, the roads are narrow and there may not be footpaths. There are very few buses, so people use their cars. This makes the roads (75) d___________ to walk on or to cycle alone. There are school buses in the country areas. The buses go all round the villages collecting the children. However, the journey can take as much as an hour for some of the children. But children who do use the school bus can make (76) f___________ with children from other villages and it is a safe way of getting to school. In big (77) c_________, the roads are very busy. Parents worry that if their children walk to school, it is dangerous for them to (78) c________ the road. Cycling is dangerous too, because of the (79) t_________. There are buses, but the bus stop may not be very near. Parents want to be sure their children get to school (80) s_________. Many parents use their cars because it is quicker and safer. What do you think is the best way? 七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 84 There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. One day the girl left the door to the cage open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp. She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him. 得 分 评卷人 得 分 评卷人 She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to soar into the clear, blue sky. She lifted him from the cage and tossed him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times. The girl watched delightedly at the bird's enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, the best way to keep love is to give it wings! A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81. Where did the girl find the two starving songbirds? ________________________________________________________________________ 82. Which bird died? ________________________________________________________________________ 83. Was the second bird set free in the end? ________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 84. ________________________________________________________________________ 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 85.______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共１题，计 20 分） 东营市电视台现有一份记者工作从事晚报记者工作。假如你想应聘，请用英语写一封求 职信。60 词左右。 注意：称呼用 Dear sir, 你的名字为 Mary） 注意：1、字数要控制在 100 词左右。 2、不要出现你的真实姓名。 3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 得 分 评卷人 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 东营市二○一一年初中学生学业考试二 (A) 英语参考答案及评分说明 第 I 卷 （选择题, 共 65 分） 一 ～ 三题 （一）一 ～ 三题答案： 1-5 CCCBB 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 BCCAC 26-30 DCAAB 31-35 CAADB 36-40 ACACB 41-45 BCDBA 46-50 A D C A B 51-55 ADACB （二）评分说明： 1、1-35 题，每小题 1 分; 2、36-55 题，每小题 1.5 分。 3、与答案不符, 不得分。 第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共 55 分） 四、听力填表 （一）答案： 56. wait for 57. a walk 58. eight 59. at least 60. vegetables （二）评分说明: 1、本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分。 2、59 小题的 ID 和 60 小题 August 的首字母要大写，否则每处扣 0.5 分。 五、动词填空 (一) 答案: 61. doesn’t do； 62. has felt； 63. was going to be shown; 64. was told 65. left； 66. to find； 67. saw; 68. should tell； 69. talking； 70. are doing (二) 评分说明： 1、本题共 10 分，每空 1 分; 2、未用所给动词者，不得分。 3、若大小写出现错误，每处扣 0.5 分。 六、综合填空 （一）答案: 71. environment 72. instead 73. exercise 74. However 75. dangerous 76. friends 77. cities 78. cross 79. traffic 80. safely （二）评分说明： 1、本题共 10 分，每空 1 分; 2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。 3、若大小写出现错误，每处扣 0.5 分。 七、阅读表达 （一）答案: 81. In the woods. 82. The larger and stronger of the two birds. 83. Yes, it was. 85. 从前，有个非常渴望爱的寂寞的女孩。 85. The best way to keep love （二）评分说明： 1、本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分。 2、虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给 分。 八、书面表达 （一）One possible version： Dear sir, I’m very glad to hear the good news. I think I am the right person that you want. Firstly, I enjoy talking to others, especially strangers. Secondly, I am good at writing news and stories. Thirdly, I can work harder than others. What’s more, I really do want to have a job as a reporter. If you offer the job to me, I’ll try my best to be the best. Hope to get good news soon. Thanks. Yours, Mary （二）评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写 工整。分四档评分： １、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20 分; ２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16 分; ３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11 分; ４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5 分。 东营市二○一一年初中学生学业考试二 听力测试(录音材料) 一、听力选择（每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. Thanks for helping me. 2. Shall we go and play football? 3. Mike, are you free this afternoon? 4. Do you like playing the piano? 5. What animal is the most popular in Australia? (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。 6. W: May I take your order, sir? M: Yes, I’d like to try a Beijing duck and mushroom soup. Q: Where are they talking? 7. W: Put away your socks, Tom. Don’t put them on the floor. M: But mine are in my shoes, Mom. They are Tim’s. Q: Whose socks are on the floor? 8. W: Why are you walking today, Mr. Wang? M: Because my bike is broken. Q: How does Mr. Wang come to work as usual? 9. W: What did you say in the graduation ceremony, Tom? M: I said I’ll remember the unforgettable three years we spent together. Q: What grade may they be in? 10. W: Could you tell me the way to the post office? M: Sure. Walk the way for two blocks, turn right and it's about four more blocks. Q: How far is the post office? (三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。 M: Hello, Jenny. W: Hi, John. M: I called you at eight yesterday morning, but there was nobody at home. Where did you go? W: I went to my grandparents’ home. M: Who did you go with? W: I went there with my parents. M: Was it far from here? W: Yes. It took us over two hours to drive there. M: How was the weather there? W: It was sunny and quite warm. M: What did you do there? W:Ｉwent fishing with my cousins. Mum and Dad helped my grandmother cook for lunch. M: How interesting! When did you come home then? W: Oh, we came home quite late, at eleven o’clock at night. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 四、听力填表 录音中是一家宾馆对 Peter 电话的回复。听两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每 空不多于两个词)。 The holiday season is a wonderful time to stay with the family and to enjoy delicious food you like best. But along with the many joys of the holiday, there is also quite a lot of stress (压 力 ). Exercise is an excellent way to fight that stress. Traveling, shopping, and many other exercises as well as eating well are also good for health. Here are some holiday tips that will help you save time for holiday necessities and prevent you from getting weight. Make time for a walk and do some activities every day. Take the stairs instead of waiting for the lift. Make time for breakfast. Even a quick breakfast, like fruits or juice, whole-grain cereal and milk, can prevent hunger during the day. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. Enough water prevents hunger and tiredness. You can choose good drinks like water, juice and tea. Eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables every day. If you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch, pick fruits and vegetables. They are great snacks! Wish all of you a very healthy and happy holiday season!