2016年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷及答案

2016 年呼和浩特市中考真题 1.--What,want I do for you,sir? ---I want_____iPhone6splus for my wife as_____useful gift. A.an; a B.a,an C.an;the D.a;a 2.---There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______? ---OK,Mum. A. it B. one C. some D.any 3.---where are you going this month? ---we ______ go to Xiamen.but we’re not sure. A.needn’t B. might C. must D.mustn’t 4.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England______the Summer holiday starts. A.while B. since C. until D.as soon as 5.---I have to be off right now. ---What a pity!I______ you could stay a little longer with us. A. thought B. am thinking C. think D.was thinking 6.He is very rich, but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children. A. an expensive B.a more expensive C.the more cheaper D.the cheapest 7.---Did you watch the football game yesterday? ---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _______him to go so far. A.wanted B.encouraged C. expected D. hoped 8.Being blind is something _______most people can't imagine. A, 不填 B.What C.Who D.Which 9.I am looking after Tom today, he’s been in my house______8:00 this morning. A. At B.since C. for D.till 10.---Jack, could you help me_______when the plane will take off on the internet? ---I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work. A. get out B. look out C.take out D.find out 11--I came first in the long jump. ---_______,I'm so proud of you. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Well done D.You're joking 12---I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past. A. changed ;do B. Changes;doing C. Change;to do D.change;doing 13.The car looks nice,______It's much greener because it uses electricity. A, however B, what's wor se C.even though D.besides 14.Don't worry I'm sure you ’ll______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with, 15.There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________. A. how is the air polluted B. why the air is seriously polluted C. what can we do to prevent that bad weather D. what are the real reasons 完形填空 A Students are always asked to do much homework, Have you read the following passages？ You'd better not work when you're very hungry. If you____16___ your homework right after school, You may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework____17___ you get tired. ____18___ wait until very late in the evening, Or the homework will seem much____19___ than it really is. Break your time into manageable（易处理的） period. If you have more than____20___, give yourself a break after an hour.On the other hand, don't break it up____21___ that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least after an hour at a time___22___.Don't put it off until the last____23___ .If you put off doing your homework, You will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your ____24___ so much.If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework____25___ every day.This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well. 16.A.decide to do B.decided doing C.have done D.did 17.A.after B. when C. because D. before 18.A Not B. Please C. Don't D.Always 19.A harder B. hard C.easy D.easier 20.A. one hour work B.an hour work C. a work of an hour D.an hour's work 21.A. so much B. so little C.so often D. so well 22.A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop 23.A. week B.hour C.minute D. day 24.A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack 25.A. at a time B. in a short time C.once D. at the same time B You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries.In fact,an English dictionary you___26___today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty(清朝）.Three men did most of the important____27___work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to ___28___words for their dictionaries. For them, It was a wonderful journey.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary.The__ _29___ for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty -two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary, Murray had never been to___30___.At the age of fourteen, He left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank,____31___he became a great teacher.After Oxford give him the job, Murray had a small house ____32___in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Mary got out of bed at five o'clock and____33___ in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was___34____ adding words for the letter “A”!he worked on the dictionary___35____he was very old. Forty- four years later, In 1928,other editors finished the dictionary. 26.A. write B. use C. copy D. miss 27.A early B. boring C. easy D.difficult 28.A spell B. collect C. invent D. make 29.A.way B. use C. idea D. prize 30.A. school B. cinema C.village D. college 31.A. ever since B.since then C.so far D. later 32.A.built B. sold C. broken D. drawn 33.A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought 34.A.already B. still C.usually D. always 35.A. if B. because C. until D. unless 三、阅读理解 A What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station？ Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus,The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls.The teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into the station Coffee. He looked up at that clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.he found a seat and sat down before a large mirror（镜子）on the wall.Just then, Mike, One of Tom’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?”asked Mike.“ There's plenty of time yet.”Answered Tom.“Well, I’ll get you more tea then” said Mike. They talked while drinking, Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh !it's going backward!”he cried. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and nowit's half past eleven” “You're looking at the clock in the Mirror” Said Mike.Tom was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour, Since then Tom has never liked mirrors. 36.Tom went into the station Coffee because ____________. A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea together B.he wanted to have a drink with his work mate there C.he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirls D.It was quite early and he couldn't find a seat in the station 37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror? A.Half past eleven B.Twenty two twelve C.Half past twelve D .Half past one 38.From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________. A. it's going backward B. it's going slower C.The time is right D. it's going faster 39.Which of the following is true? A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that day B.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once C. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longer D.The next bus would leave in half an hour 40.Which of the following is the best title of the story? A. The Clock in the Mirror B. Not a Careful Man C.Being later for a bus D.The Mirror of the Station B Traveling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go on your holiday, It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime. Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long- lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact, The most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don't plan for. Yes, Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place.But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open- air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper. You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水洼） of a cobble(鹅卵石）road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, Which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying. Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alivefor years to come, Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable worksof art when you get back home. 41.What can we learn from the passage? A.There is no need to choose where to go on holiday B.Plans can make travelingbecome uninteresting. C.Small things around you always looks simple D.Traveling is a good way for people to understand life. 42.According to the writer, traveling is all about_________. A. having unforgettable experiences B. having a healthy life C.enjoying natural wonders of the world D.visiting places of interest 43.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could________. A. learn much about the new place B. research into all the possible ways of traveling C.find out as many local activities as possible D. try something and unplanned 44.What is really magical in the trip? A.The beautiful local sightsB.The enjoyment around you C.The different cultures and places D.The enjoyment from a long walk 45.What does the passage mainly tell us? A. traveling can make youtired but happy. B, traveling should be unexpected. C. traveling is a wonderful experience. D, traveling may change your life. C It was a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton.They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days untilone afternoonthere was a strange bumping noise on a window.Betty went outside and found a small birddead on the grass. its neck seemed to be broken. “It must have flown into the window”Tony said when his sister Betty called him to have a look”Ah, yes look here, You can see the markwhere it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.” “Poor things!”Betty said. During the next month, Five more birds died in the same way“Why would they fly to the windows?”We wondered.Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection of the garden, They thought that they were flying into treesbecause they saw trees reflected by the window, “Something has to be done to save the birds“The parents decided. At first, the family tried keeping curtains (窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark.Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk.They made six hawks--one for each window.They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light, When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier. 46.They put food out to attract birds because they___________. A. had a special garden for birds B. had too much bird food to feed the birds C.wanted to see more birds flying in the garden D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden 47._________birds died in the garden. A. Six B. Five C.Four D. Seven 48.The bird flew to the windows because they_________. A .found the windows very big and clean. B. wanted to fight for more food C.thought there were more trees ahead D. wanted to go into the room 49.The underlined word” hawk” means________ A.丛林 B 鹰 C.山脉 D.燕子 50.The story is mainly about________ A. why those birds died in their garden B. Betty and Tony were good at paper- cutting. C.how the family saved the birds in the garden D.the family had a new house with a big garden D Are you happy most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气)。It is usually believed that both genes（基因）and environment may influence people's temperament in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role. Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,Studied 400 university students.In the study, The students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperamentthey most had.From the questions,Scientists found that the students always answered something like“my mood often changes for no reason”and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky”these answers were then connected with their birthdays. They discovered that people born in summer easily changebetween sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born i n spring and summer. The study also found thatthose born in fall less probably had a mood ofdepressionwhich may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry. Scientists said thatthis was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your change of developing certain mood, disorders”scientist Xenia Gonda toldthe Telegraph. 根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F） 51.Ages probably may influence people's temperaments according to the Paragraph 1. 52.The underlined the word “depression” most probably means sadness. 53.The answers to the questions of the study were matched with their birthdays. 54.People born inwinter get sad or happy more easily. 55.The best title of this passage is “The Influence of Genes”. E 日常对话 Tom:Hi ,Paul. I haven't seen you for years.____56____ Paul:Sorry I don't know you. who are you? Tom:I'm Tom, Your cousin._____57____ Paul:Let me see oh you are tom, I heard you were in temperate university. Tom:Yes but now, I have finished the university. Paul:___58____But now you are thin and tall, , so I couldn't..... Tom:Really? I used to have sweet food.I ate too much.So I was very fat. Paul:____59____ Tom:Yes I still wear glasses. Paul:Where are you working now? Tom:I'm in Fudan university, I have been a teacher of the university. Paul:You are great.___60____ I can treat you to dinner. Tom:Thank you, But I have a meeting. Paul:All right.See you next time. Tom:See you. A.You used to be short and heavy B.What do you feel like eating C.Don't you remember me? D.You used to like sports, didn't you? E. What happened to you? F. OK,I'd like to. G. Did you use to wear glasses? 第二卷（非选择题，共计 35 分） IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）61-70 小题 in person; celebrate; turn down; all alone; not accept; prepare for; spend; safe; develop; from time to time 61.With ________ of modern science, our life is becoming more and more comfortable. 62.__________in the dark forest, Goldilocks suddenly found something shining. 63.---Your shoes are so old ,why don't you buy a new pair? ---Because I________ all my money on an MP5. 64.Will you ask for the job________ or by letter?This will influence the decision of the boss. 65.The students’________ at school is what we should pay more attention to. 66.I'm trying to sleep, Would you mind ________the music? 67._________The World Book Day, the bookshop sold books at a lower price on April, 23rd. 68.These days the students of Junior Grade 3 are very busy and hard -working, They_______ the entrance exam. 69.My friend and I go to museums________to learn what we can't get from textbooks. 70.In my opinion, his suggestion about going camping________ at tomorrow's meeting because of the high cost. 阅读理解填词 Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring（泉水）up on the mountain.He took care of the spring every day, and s___71___away all the leaves and other things t___72___ would make the water dirty.Soon, beautiful swans（天鹅）came to the clear spring ,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors. Years passed, One evening the town leaders, held a meeting, As they looked at the salary list,one of them said “Why do we keep these old man o____73___ year after year, I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was t___74___to leave. For several weeks, nothing changed. When early a____75___came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months a_ __76___ the old man left, all the swans left, and the t____77___ didn’t come ,either. Then they r____78___ their mistake and rehired the old man. a few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life r____79____ to the village. So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, n___80___ look down upon it. Anything we can do will make a difference. 71.s_______ 72.t_______ 73.o_______ 74.t_______ 75.a_______ 76.a_______ 77.t_______ 78.r_______ 79.r_______ 80.n_______ 初级写作。 初中生活中，你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以“HowI have changed”为题写一篇英 语小短文，描述你发生的变化，写作内容包括：兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。 要求：1.用英语写一篇短文，80 词左右。 2.任选两方面内容。 3.语言流畅书写规范，卷面整洁。 4.文中不得使用你的真实姓名校名。 HowI have changed _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ _____________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2016 学年呼和浩特市中考试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ I.单项选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A C B D A D C A B D C D D C B II.完形填空：（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A D C A D C B C B D 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 B A B C D D A C B C III.阅读理解：（共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43w w w . 44 45 D C A B A D A D B C 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 C A C B C F T T F F 56 57 58 59 60 E C A G B 第二卷（非选择题，共计 35 分） IV.用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 61. development 62.All alone 63. have spent 64.in person 65. safety 66.turning down 67. To celebrate 68.are preparing for 69.from time to time 70.won’t/ will not be accepted V.阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71.swept 72.that 73.on 74. told 75.autumn 76.after 77.tourists 78.realized/ realised 79.returned 80.never VI.初级写作 How time flies, Three years has quickly passed, and I have changed a lot during these days. On one hand, I wasn't good at learning English at first, When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words, and to read at many passages is as possible, soon I made great progress and became interested in English. On the other hand, I was too weak to do my exercise, but with the help of the teachers and classmates, I do exercise whenever I am free, and now I can run very fast and I ’am also good at playing basketball like other boys. Thanks to the middle school life,I have changed so much!Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learned so much!Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!