单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．With winter approaching (靠近) , many animals are storing food.
2．It seems reasonable to assume (认为)that the book was written around 70 AD.
3．I respect (尊重)his views, although I do not agree with him.
4．I think my small studio (录音室) has not helped in this respect.
5．Can you give me some advice on keeping slim (苗条)?
6．We're obviously (明显地) going to need more help.
7．She went to Spain despite (尽管)the fact that her doctor had told her to rest.
8．We are open every weekend throughout (在整个期间)the year.
9．We aim (力求达到)to finish by Friday.
10．You've got to be more positive (积极的)about your work.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Despite all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.
2．He was involved in politics throughout his life.
3．We're aiming (aim) for a big improvement.
4．The rural environment was having a positive (positively) effect on the children's health.
5．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will_be_rewarded (reward)with success in the end.
6．The publication of Great Expectations, which was (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist.
7．He's been informed that he does (do)not qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.
8．In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn't_been_invented (invent) yet.
9．Over the years, table tennis has_developed/has_been_developed (develop)into a worldwide sport.
10．They are_planting (plant)trees on the hill these days.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．我很清楚他就是我要求助的人。(turn to)
I am well aware that he is the one I should turn to.
2．她迫不及待地想让你给她一些事情做。(wait)
She can't wait for you to give her some work to do.
3．尽管我和朋友不在一起，但是我们还是保持联系。(even though)
Even though I am not together with my friends, we keep in touch with one another.
4．本来我们一直领先﹐可是后来他们把比分慢慢地追上来了。(throughout)
At first, we were in the lead throughout,_but they gradually edged their score up to.
5．这个女孩只有在遇到麻烦时才去向她叔叔求助。(trouble)
The girl turns to her uncle only if she is in trouble .
6．这么吵，我没法做家庭作业。(with)
I can't do my homework with all this noise going on.
7．希望我年轻20岁。
I wish I were twenty years younger.
8．他总是乐于助人。(ready)
He is always ready to help others.
9．我宁愿你暂时先不要采取什么措施。
I would rather you didn't do anything for the time being.
10．天气慢慢转好了。(change)
The weather is changing for the better.
Ⅳ.七选五
Do You Have a Positive Attitude?
Who would you rather hang around with？Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him,
even when things aren't always going great？__1__
Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways.__2__Your friends will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!
__3__The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall. So if you've been feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.
But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard? It's more than just turning life's lemons into lemonade.__4__But it's worth it.
A positive attitude doesn't mean ignoring life's troubles. It just means looking for the good in things，rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.
Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well.__5__Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.
A．The answer is to have a positive attitude.
B．Having a positive attitude can take some hard work.
C．They are likely to make you have negative thoughts.
D．Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.
E．If you have a positive attitude, you're more fun to be around.
F．When you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally.
G．It's no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people.
与那些垂头丧气的人相比，人们更愿意和那些具有积极心态的人在一起。本文论述了积极心态的重要性和拥有积极心态的方法。
1．G 解析：上文是三个问句：你愿意与什么样的人在一起？是那些总是垂头丧气的人？还是那些总是设法看到事情积极一面的人？因此G项(人们喜欢和积极的人而不是消极的人在一起是意料之中的事)回答了上文提出的三个问题。
2．E 解析：
上一句提到积极的心态可以在很多方面帮到你，因此E项(如果有积极的心态，你就能给身边的人带去更多的快乐)紧承上文，说明了积极心态带给周围的人的好处。
3．D 解析：上一段讲了积极心态给周围的人带去的好处，下一句提到压力越少，你的整体感觉就越好，因此D项(拥有积极的心态也能减少你的压力)在此承上启下。
4．B 解析：上一句提到拥有积极的心态不像把柠檬变成柠檬水那样简单，那是需要人的努力的，故B项符合语境。
5．C 解析：上一句提到要找出生活中不顺的事情，下一句提到一次只专注于一件事，并找到它积极的一面，因此C项(它们可能会使你产生消极的思想)在此承上启下。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友琳达发来邮件说她正在因不知道给好友买什么生日礼物而苦恼。请用英语给她回一封邮件，要点如下：
1．你对买生日礼物的看法；
2．向她提出建议。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、逻辑严密。
Dear Linda，
I'm_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_unhappy_about_not_knowing_what_birthday_gift_to_buy_for_your_good_friend._In_fact,_whatever_gift_you_buy,_your_friend_will_be_pleased_and_thankful_to_you,_for_gifts_are_a_symbol_of_showing_love_and_care.
Personally,_I_prefer_handmade_gifts_instead_of_readymade_ones._It_is_not_necessary_for_us_to_buy_an_expensive_gift._Friendship_is_not_valued_by_the_price_of_a_gift._From_my_point_of_view,_a_handmade_birthday_card_may_be_what_can_express_your_love_most.
I hope my ideas will be helpful to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
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