高考英语完形填空课件(共19张PPT)

Approaches to Conquering Cloze Test Cloze test Paper tiger What’s your strategies or steps when doing a cloze test? Reviewing & sharing Read How to do cloze tests? Step 2: Read carefully and choose the answers Step 3: Review and check Read Read & Choose Step 1: Go through the passage skills Skill 1 Step 2: Read carefully and choose the answers Skill 2 Skill 3 Skill 4 Skill 1 The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was sharing the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.(2018全国卷III) 48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort  While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process... (2017·全国卷Ⅰ) 41.A.searching B. planning C. natural D. formal word distinctions or collocations (词语辨析和固定搭配) Skill 3 In his introduction, he made it __49__ that our credits would be hard-earned. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ) 49.A.real B. perfect C. clear D. possible Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson posted about the act of kindness on Facebook. (2018·北京卷) 15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew Attention！ 一词多义 make it clear that...为习惯用法，意为“弄清楚”。 to attract or interest word distinctions or collocations (词语辨析和固定搭配) Skill 3 They took a 7-0 lead very soon . At the half, the score stood at 34 to 6. Josh 48 minimal play time. In the second half, they used josh more often. The score climbed to 40 to 6.(石家庄质检二) 48. A. saw B. lost C. expected D. wasted Attention！ 熟词生义to experience or suffer sth. Attention！完型填空选项中的词汇一般都为大纲 内要求词汇，为必须掌握的词汇，所以每篇完型选 项的词汇都要进行准确的记忆，掌握该词的不同意 思。 cultural background and common sense (文化背景和常识) The story began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ) 47.A.recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d last seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) 42.A.delight B. relief C. anger D. worry Skill 4 Attention！高考完形填空往往以自身的内容提供相对完 整的语篇信息，但其间交织渗透着各类相关的文化背景知 识和常识，如文化，风俗，生活常识以及科学知识等。在 做题时可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识，并注意中西 方文化方面存在的差异将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过 程，节省宝贵的时间，顺理成章地选出正确的答案。 skills Logical inference (逻辑推断) word distinctions or collocations (词语辨析和固定搭配) cultural background and common sense (文化背景和常识) information given in the passage (上下文的复现信息) conclusion Go through the passage quickly Read carefully and choose the answers Review and check Get the main idea Check the answers information given in the passage Logical inference word distinctions or collocations cultural background and common sense Approaches to Conquering Cloze Test Practice makes perfect! During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him. 41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant 46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest 47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat 词义辨析 Jump at sh. —迫不及待的 接受… 上下文信息 逻辑关系 上下文信息 词语辨析 文化常识 上下文信息 词语辨析 词语辨析 Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . 48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job 49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible 50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe 51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare 52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally 53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment 54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation 固定搭配 上下文信息 词语辨析 文化常识 词语辨析 逻辑关系 上文信息 上下文信息 词义辨析 Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised 56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill 57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments 58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control 59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate 60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior 文化常识 词语辨析 下文信息 词语辨析 词语辨析 词语辨析 上文信息 词语辨析 下文信息 词语辨析 Challenge yourself During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I _________ the idea of taking the class because, after all ,who doesn't want to ______a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t _______ enough about free credits, news about our _________was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which ______ I would be learning from one of the game's ____ .I could hardly wait to ______him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this ____ was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it _____ that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to _____ the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how jumped at save excited instructor meant best meet job clear pass we plan to _______ what we would learn in class to our future professions and, __________ ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that _______ and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the _________ . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he ________ me: “The absolute most important ______ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good ________ .On every single move you have to _________ a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and ________ the best move from among all your options. "These words still ring true today in my _____ as a journalist. skill eventually course classroom taught apply decisions analyze evaluate role 技巧千万条， 理解第一条。 词汇不达标， 考试两行泪。 The larger your vocabulary is , the easier the cloze test is! 温馨 提示 Thank you for attention！ Vocabulary + approaches + practice = success