Grammar Blank Filling
Problem-solving Skills Change
Multiple choice Grammar blank filling1.Most people lack the special
vitamins _____ these brain food
provide.
A. what B. that
C. in which D. where
multiple choice(单选)
B Grammar blank filling(语法填空题）
Many Chinese believe1______(eat) pig brains will
increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly
eat 2_________(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp.
3________, doctors don’t recommend to eat 4_____ raw
eggs or animal brains.
Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists
have found 5_____ relationship 6_______ diet and a
healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food.
Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy
vegetables and colorful fruits into your diets
7________most people lack the special vitamins 8_____
these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods
9________(regular), they can increase brain power, help
you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your
memory and 10_______(less) stress from studies. Then
you can do much better in your test.
Grammar Blank Filling
Problem-solving Skills Many Chinese believe 1______(eat) pig brains will
increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly
eat 2 _________(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp.
3________ , doctors don’t recommend to eat 4_____ raw
eggs or animal brains.
Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists
have found 5_____ relationship 6_______ diet and a
healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food.
Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy
vegetables and colorful fruits into your diets
7________most people lack the special vitamins 8_____
these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods
9________(regular), they can increase brain power, help
you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your
memory and 10_______(less) stress from studies. Then
you can do much better in your test.
eating
uncooked
However either
a between
because that/ which
regularly
lessen
00.511.522.53Time left Minute(s) adj + en V
soft ———— soften
deep ———— deepen
sharp ————
wide ————
hard ————
light ————
sharpen
widen
harden
lighten
I want to _______ ( sharp) my pencil.sharpen multiple choice grammar blank filling
Many Chinese believe1______(eat) pig brains will
increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly
eat 2 _________(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp.
3________, doctors don’t recommend to eat 4_____ raw
eggs or animal brains.
Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists
have found 5_____ relationship 6_______ diet and a
healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food.
Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy
vegetables and colorful fruits into your diets
7________most people lack the special vitamins 8_____
these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods
9________(regular), they can increase brain power, help
you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your
memory and 10_______(less) stress from studies. Then
you can do much better in your test.
eating
uncooked
However either
a between
because that
regularly
lessen
Which kinds of words have tips and which have no tip?
Verb
Verb
Conj
Conj
tip（提示）总结提升总结提升
Content Word
( 实词)
Function word
（虚词）
v. （动词)
n. （名词)
adj. （形容词)
adv. （副词）
art. (冠词)
prep. (介词)
Part of
speech (词性)tips
有
提
示
词
no
tip
无
提
示
词
modal Verbs
（情态动词）
verb (verb (动词动词) ) 、、 noun (noun (名词名词))、、 pronoun (pronoun (代词代词))、、 article article
((冠词冠词))、、 prep. (prep. (介词介词) ) 、、modal verbs (modal verbs (情态动词情态动词) ) 、、
conj (conj (连词或引导词连词或引导词) ) 、、 adj. (adj. (形容词形容词) ) 和和adv. (adv. (副词副词) )
pron.
（代词）
conj.
(连词或引导词）
Part1
rules of the words
(规律) Part2
rules among sentences2.The little boy pulled [33]________ right hand out 2.The little boy pulled [33]________ right hand out
of the pocket . of the pocket .
Rule 1Rule 1
Article/Pronoun
冠词或(物主)代词
• no tip (无提示词)
•a/the/his+N 名词之前
1. A young man, while traveling through a desert, A young man, while traveling through a desert,
came across a spring of clear water. ______water came across a spring of clear water. ______water
was sweet was sweet. .
TheThe
hishis
讨论归纳讨论归纳
(2011(2011年广东一模年广东一模))Try to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounRule 2Rule 2
Prep.(Prep.(介词或习惯用法介词或习惯用法))
• no tip (无提示词)
• prep. +n / pron/doing
• phrases
1. In short, I believe that it is [39]__________ great use In short, I believe that it is [39]__________ great use
to keep a diary in English.to keep a diary in English.
2. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to
keep in touch _____ writing often.
ofof
讨论归纳讨论归纳
byby
be of great use = be useful
be of +N.=be +adj
Keep in touch with sb by doing sthTry to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesRule 3Rule 3
. no tip (无提示词)
. two sentences/two parts
1. It was not long [39]_________ the waitress came It was not long [39]_________ the waitress came
back and then she began to wipe down the table and back and then she began to wipe down the table and
suddenly was surprised at what she saw. suddenly was surprised at what she saw.
2. I didn't listen to ________ my mother said because
my brother was making a noise.
beforebefore
whatwhat﹙ ﹚
conjconj（连词或引导词）（连词或引导词） 讨论归纳讨论归纳
(2011(2011年深圳一模年深圳一模))Try to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases
Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two partsRule 4Rule 4
V:(谓语动词)
1. …The country life he was used to __________
（change）greatly last year.
changed
2. Not only you but also I ____(be) good at this activity.amam
• tips (有提示词)
• V. (动词的时态，语态，主谓一致等）
(V：谓语时态)
(V：主谓一致)
Subject:主
讨论归纳讨论归纳Try to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases
Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts
predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态）/ voice（语态）
/subject-verb concord （主谓一致） Rule 5Rule 5
Non-predicate Non-predicate
VerbsVerbs（（非非谓语动词谓语动词））
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes 2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes
____________ (complete) the rest! ____________ (complete) the rest! to completeto complete
讨论归纳讨论归纳
1. …_________(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make
you feel ashamed.
Speaking
(主语）
（后置定）（后置定）
• tips (有提示词)
• to do/doing/done(主/宾/表/定/状/补……）Try to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases
Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts
predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态）/ voice（语态）
/subject-verb concord （主谓一致）
Non-predicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / doneRule 6Rule 6
1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _________ (rude).“Thirty-five cents,” she said _________ (rude).
2. 2. It would be ____________ (believe) that such an
honest fellow should have betrayed his friends!
rudelyrudely
讨论归纳讨论归纳
V←
adv.
unbelievableunbelievable
adj. V +able adj.
accept—acceptable—unacceptable
comfort— __________—____________
I am ill, so I feel ____________ (comfort).uncomfortable
comfortable uncomfortableRule 6Rule 6
Part of speech
Conversion(词性转换词性转换
))
1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _________ (rude).“Thirty-five cents,” she said _________ (rude).
2. 2. It would be ____________ (believe) that such an
honest fellow should have betrayed his friends!
rudelyrudely
讨论归纳讨论归纳
V←
adv.
• tips (有提示词)
• affix (词缀) dis/in/un/able/tive/ness…
• adj. n
adv v/adj./adv./sentence
unbelievableunbelievable
adj. Try to find some rules of the words we should
fill in among sentences.
总结提升总结提升
Rule 1
Rules (规律)
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/(物主）Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases
Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts
predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态）/ voice（语态）
/subject-verb concord （主谓一致）
Non-predicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / done
Part of speech conversion:Part of speech conversion:1.tips 2.affix(词缀)
dis/un/able/tive…3. adj→n; adv→adj /adv/v/sentenceRule 1
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Art/Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun
Prep:1.no tips 2.before A n/pron/doing3.phrases
Conj:1.no tips 2.join two sentences/two parts
V.(谓语）: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态）/ voice（语态）
/subject-verb concord （主谓一致）
Non-v.（非谓）: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / done
Write it down in your handout
Rules (规律)
Part of speech conversion:Part of speech conversion:1.tips 2.affix(词缀)
dis/un/able/tive…3. adj→n; adv→adj /adv/v/sentence Part3
rules in context
(语境，上下文)Exercises One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some
delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he found that he had run out of that he had run out of
salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it;
neither too much norneither too much nor too little.”too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too
much, Father, but if I can pay less, why not save a bit of money?” much, Father, but if I can pay less, why not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very reasonable“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, but it could thing to do in a big city, but it could
destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick’s guests, who had heard destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick’s guests, who had heard
their conversation, asked why . Nick replied, “The only reason a man their conversation, asked why . Nick replied, “The only reason a man
would sell salt atwould sell salt at a lower price would be because he was desperate for a lower price would be because he was desperate for
money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be
showing a lack of respect showing a lack of respect for the sweat and struggle of the man who the sweat and struggle of the man who
worked very hard.”worked very hard.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t possibly “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only a “In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in very small amount of unfairness in
the world, but everyone added a little, always thinkingthe world, but everyone added a little, always thinking that it was only that it was only
small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
实战演练实战演练
Design(设计） a Grammar
Blank Filling One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some
delicious food in the kitchen. delicious food in the kitchen.
So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt,
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too
much, Father, but if I can pay less, much, Father, but if I can pay less,
but it but it
could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick replied, Nick replied,
because he was because he was
desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation
and struggle of the and struggle of the
man who worked very hard.”man who worked very hard.”
“In the beginning, “In the beginning,
in the world, in the world,
and not very important, and look where we have ended and not very important, and look where we have ended
up today.”up today.”
1.Suddenly, he 1.Suddenly, he found that he had run that he had run
out of salt.out of salt. 2.but pay a fair price2.but pay a fair price
for it; neither too much nor too little.”for it; neither too much nor too little.”
3.why not save a bit of money?” 3.why not save a bit of money?”
4.“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city4.“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city,,
had heard their conversation, asked why.had heard their conversation, asked why.
5.Nick’s guests, who5.Nick’s guests, who
6.“The only6.“The only
reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would bereason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be
7.would be showing a lack of respect for the7.would be showing a lack of respect for the sweatsweat
8. “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”8. “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”
9.there was only a very small amount of unfairness9.there was only a very small amount of unfairness
10. but everyone added a little, always thinking that10. but everyone added a little, always thinking that
it wasit was only smallonly small
Time left Minute(s)00.511.522.53.534 One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He
was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.
So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt,
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why His son looked surprised. “I can understand why
I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay
less, less,
but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick
said. said.
1.Suddenly, he 1.Suddenly, he found that he had run out of salt. that he had run out of salt.
2.but pay2.but pay
a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.”a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.”
3.why not save a bit of money?” 3.why not save a bit of money?”
be a very reasonable thing to do in a big citybe a very reasonable thing to do in a big city,,
1.Suddenly, he_____1.Suddenly, he_____(find) that he had run out of salt. that he had run out of salt.
a fair price for it; neither too mucha fair price for it; neither too much( nor)( nor) too little.” too little.”
3.why 3.why (not)(not) save a bit of money?” save a bit of money?”
be a very be a very _______(reason)_______(reason) thing to do in a big city thing to do in a big city,,
4.“That would4.“That would4.“That would4.“That would
Nick replied, Nick replied,
because because
he was desperate for money. And anyone who took he was desperate for money. And anyone who took
advantage of that situation advantage of that situation
and struggle of the and struggle of the
man who worked very hard.”man who worked very hard.”
asked why.asked why.
5.Nick’s guests, who had heard their conversation, 5.Nick’s guests, who had heard their conversation,
6.“The only reason a man6.“The only reason a man
7.would be showing a7.would be showing a
8. “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly8. “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly
5.Nick’s guests, 5.Nick’s guests, ( who) ( who) had heard their conversation,had heard their conversation,
7.would be showing a7.would be showing a
8. “But such a small thing couldn’t 8. “But such a small thing couldn’t ____(possible)____(possible)
asked why.asked why.
would sell salt at a lower price would bewould sell salt at a lower price would be
lack of respect for the sweatlack of respect for the sweatlack of respect lack of respect (for)(for) the sweat the sweat
destroy a village.”destroy a village.”destroy a village.”destroy a village.”
6.The only reason a man6.The only reason a man
would sell salt would sell salt ( at)( at) a lower price would be a lower price would be “In the beginning,
in the world,
and not very important, and
look where we have ended up today.”
9.there was only a very
10. but everyone added a little, always thinking that10. but everyone added a little, always thinking that
it wasit was only smallonly small
9.there was only ( a) very
10. but everyone added a little, always10. but everyone added a little, always_______( think)_______( think)
small amount of unfairness small amount of unfairness One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some
delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1______( find ) that he had run delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1______( find ) that he had run
out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price
for it; neither too much for it; neither too much 2 ____ 2 ____ too little.” too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too
much, Father, but if I can pay less, why much, Father, but if I can pay less, why 3 ___ 3 ___ save a bit of money?” save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very “That would be a very 4 _______ __4 _______ __( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but ( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but
it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick’s guests,it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick’s guests,
5 _____ 5 _____ had heard their conversation, asked why Nick replied, “The had heard their conversation, asked why Nick replied, “The
only reason a man would sell salt only reason a man would sell salt 6 __ 6 __ a lower price would be because a lower price would be because
he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that
situation would be showing a lack of respect situation would be showing a lack of respect 7 ___ 7 ___ the sweat and the sweat and
struggle of the man who worked very hard.”struggle of the man who worked very hard.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t “But such a small thing couldn’t 8____ ___ 8____ ___ ( possible ) destroy a ( possible ) destroy a
village.”village.”
“In the beginning, there was only “In the beginning, there was only 9 __ 9 __ very small amount of very small amount of
unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 10 ______ 10 ______ ( (
think ) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we think ) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we
have ended up today.”have ended up today.”
实战演练实战演练
found
notnot
nornor
reasonablereasonable
thinkingthinking
whowho
possiblypossibly
atat
aa
for9. a
6 at / 7for
2.nor / 5. who
1. found (find)
10. thinking (think)
3 not / 4 reasonable (reason)
8 possibly (possible)
Rule 1
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
Rule 5
Rule 6
Rules (规律)
Art/Pron
Prep
Conj
V.(谓语）
Non-v.（非谓）
Part of speech Part of speech
conversionconversion（词性转换）（词性转换）Group
Results
higher
swifter
strongercontext
sentences
words
passage
SummarySummary
skills
read the whole passage
fill in the blanks and revise
relationships of the context
analyze part of speech(词性）Mum:Mum: (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to
go down to the shop for more bread. go down to the shop for more bread.
Alan:Alan: Why? Why?
Mum: Mum: I’m not sure what _________ (happen). I’m not sure what _________ (happen).
I made some sandwiches earlier and left I made some sandwiches earlier and left
them on the table ________ I went to them on the table ________ I went to
answer the phone. But someone must answer the phone. But someone must
have taken them because they’re ______ have taken them because they’re ______
(go). (go).
Alan:Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he
was in the kitchen _______ (early). was in the kitchen _______ (early).
考纲考纲
happened
when
gone
earlier
1
2
3
4Mum:Mum: (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to
go down to the shop for more bread. go down to the shop for more bread.
Alan:Alan: Why? Why?
Mum: Mum: I’m not sure what _________ (happen). I’m not sure what _________ (happen).
I made some sandwiches earlier and left I made some sandwiches earlier and left
them on the table ________ I went to them on the table ________ I went to
answer the phone. But someone must answer the phone. But someone must
have taken them because they’re ______ have taken them because they’re ______
(go). (go).
Alan:Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he
was in the kitchen _______ (early). was in the kitchen _______ (early).
考纲考纲
happened
when
gone
earlier
1
2
3
4Mum:Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I No, he went off to his tennis match before I
finished ________(make) them, so he couldn’t finished ________(make) them, so he couldn’t
have done it. ________________, he couldn’t have done it. ________________, he couldn’t
carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his
tennis stuff, so I’m sure _____ wasn’t him. tennis stuff, so I’m sure _____ wasn’t him.
Alan:Alan: (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum,
look! Are these your sandwiches here on the look! Are these your sandwiches here on the
bottom shelf of _____ fridge? bottom shelf of _____ fridge?
Mum: Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I ______ have Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I ______ have
put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I
really must be losing my _______________. really must be losing my _______________.
Now, why did I put on my coat? Now, why did I put on my coat?
考纲考纲
making
Besides/Anyway
it
the
must
mind/memory
5
6
7
8
9
10Mum:Mum: (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop
for more bread. for more bread.
Alan:Alan: Why? Why?
Mum: Mum: I’m not sure what __1__ (happen). I made some sandwiches I’m not sure what __1__ (happen). I made some sandwiches
earlier and left them on the table __2__ I went to answer the phone. earlier and left them on the table __2__ I went to answer the phone.
But someone must have taken them because they’re __3__(go). But someone must have taken them because they’re __3__(go).
Alan:Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen __4__ Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen __4__
(early). (early).
Mum:Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished __5__(make) No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished __5__(make)
them, so he couldn’t have done it. __6__, he couldn’t carry a plate them, so he couldn’t have done it. __6__, he couldn’t carry a plate
of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m Sure __7__ of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m Sure __7__
wasn’t him. wasn’t him.
Alan:Alan: (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, look! Are these (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, look! Are these
your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of __8__fridge? your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of __8__fridge?
Mum: Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I __9__ have put them in there Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I __9__ have put them in there
when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my __10__. when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my __10__.
Now, why did I put on my coat? Now, why did I put on my coat?
考纲考纲
Homework1.Practise more to discover the
problem-solving Skills.
2.Finish the exercises on your
paper.
微信/支付宝扫码支付