陕西省2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试卷（Word版含答案）

高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 2019 级高一第二学期期中考试试题 英语 试卷满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟 注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡 中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题纸的相应位置。答案写在试卷上 均无效，不予记分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，总分 70 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers arrive at the theater? A. At about 7:30. B. At about 7:45. C. At about 8:00. 2. What time is it now? A. 11:30. B. 12:00. C. 12:30. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A bad school report. B. The terrible online news. C. A wrong weather forecast. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a clothes store. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6~7 题。 6. What role can the woman play in the band? A. A drummer. B. A guitarist. C. A bass player. 7. What are the speakers going to do probably? A. Join another band. B. Advertise for a singer. C. Invite a friend to join them. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8~9 题。 8. Why does the woman come to the grocery store? A. To buy Linda a birthday present. 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 B. To buy materials for making a cake. C. To buy decorations for a party. 9. What kind of cake does Linda like best? A. A chocolate cake. B. A cream cake. C. A fruit cake. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10~12 题。 10. Where will the speakers go? A. To a library. B. To a theater. C. To a museum. 11. What will the woman’s brother do? A. Have a party. B. Join a quiz show. C. Visit some robots. 12. How will the speakers get there probably? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13~16 题。 13. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She missed the train. B. She lost the train ticket. C. She got to the wrong platform. 14. When does the next train leave? A. At 4:20 pm. B. At 5:15 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. 15. Where will the woman take the train? A. On platform 2. B. On platform 5. C. On platform 7. 16. How much will the woman pay again? A. £ 3.50. B. £ 7.50. C. £ 11.00. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17~20 题。 17. Why will the speaker go to Melbourne? A. To see her sister. B. To study at a university. C. To visit a beautiful garden. 18. What will the speaker do in Sydney? A. See kangaroos. B. Watch a show. C. Go swimming. 19. Where will the speaker go on the 10th? A. To Hamilton Island. B. To Gold Coast. C. To Melbourne. 20. When will the speaker arrive at London? A. On the 11th. B. On the 12th. C. On the 13th. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A HEARST CASTLE, CA 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 Hearst Castle is open for tours daily, except Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day. Tour A—The Grand Rooms View the ground floor rooms of La Casa Grande where Mr. Hearst’s guests met their host and were entertained during their stay. See the Assembly Room, where guests met for cocktails, the Refectory, where meals were served, the Morning Room, Billiard Theater. Your knowledgeable guide will bring this big house to life sharing stories about Mr. Hearst, his many guests, and the art collection it contains. Prices: Adults: $ 25.00; Children: $ 12.00. Tour B—The Upstairs Suites（套房） This tour features rooms on the upper floors of Casa Grande. Travel through guest suites on your way to the Library where Mr. Hearst housed a collection of 2,000-year-old Greek pots. Visit Mr. Hearst’s private third floor suite including his bedroom and private study where he held business meetings. Learn about the genius of architect Julia Morgan and the way she put Mr. Hearst’s art collection into the design. Prices: Adults: $ 20.00; Children: $ 10.00. Tour C—Evening Tour This tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as a visitor to the Castle in the 1930s might have. It features highlights from the experience, Upper Floors of Casa Grande, and Garden tours. Evening tours are offered on most Fridays and Saturdays during March—May & October—December. Prices: Adults: $ 36.00; Children: $ 18.00. Tour D—Accessible Holiday Twilight This tour is wheelchair accessible. Visitors who have difficulty climbing stairs, or who cannot stand or walk for extended period, may also benefit from this tour. Accessible transportation is provided from the Visitor Center to all areas of the Holiday at Hearst Castle tour. Call 866-712-2286 for additional information. Prices: Adults: $ 30.00; Children: $ 18.00. 21. Which place can you take your child to visit if you have not much available money? A. The Morning Room. B. The Upstairs Suites. C. The Grand Rooms. D. The Billiard Room. 22. Which of the following is proper for you to take part in Tour C? A. A Saturday in July. B. A Saturday in April. C. A Friday in January. D. A Friday in September. 23. Which is the best choice for people who have walking difficulty? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. B My daddy worked hard to support our family in the 1940s. The year I was eight, we barely had two dimes（十分硬币）for the coming Christmas. Our neighbor suggested to us that we hang lights in our yard to lift the Christmas spirit along our street. However, we had just enough money for things to decorate our living room. 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 There was a hardware store（五金店）down the street. I wanted to see how much the lights cost. On the way I spotted a dime on the sidewalk. Joy! How lucky I was to have found 10 cents! In the store, I stared longingly at the strings（一串串，成串）of outdoor lights. I knew I could not buy even the smallest set. Then I saw the single lights, and my hope rose. I got excited when discovering a single bulb cost only 20 cents. Walking home, I was thinking how I might get another dime. Maybe if I helped my grandma gather evergreens, she would give me a few cents. As expected, Grandma asked for my help on the weekend. But I didn’t get a cent when we finished. Several days later, Uncle Charlie dropped in, and gave each child a dime. We jumped with delight. Just as soon as I could, I went back to the hardware store and bought a single colored bulb. Back home, I climbed the ladder and replaced the clear light with the colored one. After the sunset, I switched on the light and, unobserved, went outside to see the lovely colored light in the darkness. When Daddy came home, he asked, “Who put the light on the front door?” “I did, Daddy!” I smiled up at him. “Doesn’t it look Christmassy?” He bent down and, with tears in his eyes, took me gently in his arms. Our house was wearing some holiday spirit, and it looked beautiful. 24. The neighbor suggested that the author’s family _________. A. buy outdoor lights B. decorate the yard C. beautify the living room D. lighten the street 25. Why did the author feel excited when he found the single bulbs in the store? A. Because he was attracted by their lovely colors. B. Because he believed he could get the money for one. C. Because they were more beautiful than strings of lights. D. Because they were so cheap that he could buy one immediately. 26. How did the author get another dime? A. His grandma gave it to him as a reward. B. He found it on the way home. C. His uncle gave it to him as pocket money. D. He earned it by taking a part-time job. 27. Why did the author’s father take him in his arms? A. His father was moved by his caring behavior. B. His father was affected by his merry feelings. C. His father was touched that he had helped his grandma. D. His father was proud that he had replaced the bulb by himself. C These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the effect of the building on land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building accounts for（占了）65 percent of total electricity use in the U.S. 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and contribute to pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land so that the buildings don’t destroy forests. Marty Dettling is a project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.” The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels（太阳能电池板）which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained. The Solaire also has lights that automatically （自动地）turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it. Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “It’s going to be big.” 28. A green building means ______. A. a building that uses no electricity B. a building that saves energy and water C. a building occupying less land D. a green-colored building 29. A green building is often built on an area of land ________. A. which has already been developed B. which has thick forests around C. where people of high income live D. where traveling around by car is most convenient 30. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings ________. A. will be more comfortable B. will be more environmentally friendly C. will become popular in future D. will take the place of traditional buildings 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据文章内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Rules for the University Entrance Examination ● You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states. ● You must have proof （ 证 明 ） of your name and grade as well as official examination number. 31 ● Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators（计算 器）. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference materials. Please read 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 the notes sent with your timetable carefully. ● 32 None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, schoolbags, electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects), and mobile phones. ● 33 When you sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk. ● You must remain silent during the examination. 34 ● If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor （ 监 督 者 ） to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. ● 35 When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until you paper is collected. A. The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes before the end of the examination. B. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break. C. Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. D. Show these when you come to the examination center. E. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test. F. You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. G. You must bring your own pencils. 第三部分 英语知识运用 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 A few weeks ago I was at the grocery store, and there stood an old lady in front of me in line. She seemed very 36 when the cashier （收银员） asked her to pay $ 38.00. She had about $ 5.00 in her wallet, and she began to 37 . The cashier became very 38 , telling her that she cannot buy these 39 because she didn’t have enough money. So, I told the cashier not to 40 it, and that I would 41 the difference （差额）. The cashier gave me a funny look, 42 I really felt for this woman. Anyway, I paid for my groceries and 43 the store. When I got outside, I saw the lady standing there. I asked her what was 44 . She said that she could not remember where she lived, and she began to cry again. I said some names of the 45 around the area but she had no clue （线索）. Just then, a car 46 and a woman jumped out of the car. She was this lady’s daughter. I 47 that her mother couldn’t find her way home. The daughter told me that she had Alzheimer’s disease （阿尔茨海默症） and that she had been 48 off a lot lately. Then the daughter 49 that her mother had 3-bags of groceries and wondered 50 she got money to pay for them. I was not 51 if I should tell her that I paid for them, but I did. The daughter wanted to pay me back, but I 52 . The daughter said “Thank you” and I said “Good bye”. I felt so 53 and happy right through the day, because making others feel 54 makes me feel good. I know that if this 55 happened again, I would do the same thing. 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 36. A. excited B. puzzled C. disappointed D. convinced 37. A. cry B. bargain C. argue D. interrupt 38. A. unfair B. uncomfortable C. impatient D. impossible 39. A. diets B. programmes C. details D. items 40. A. ask for B. worry about C. charge D. order 41. A. make B. judge C. pay D. measure 42. A. so B. and C. therefore D. but 43. A. entered B. searched C. left D. closed 44. A. wrong B. matter C. happened D. problem 45. A. goods B. streets C. suggestions D. solutions 46. A. drove out B. pulled down C. drove off D. pulled up 47. A. responded B. explained C. described D. recommended 48. A. travelling B. racing C. wandering D. wondering 49. A. watched B. noticed C. collected D. returned 50. A. why B. where C. when D. whether 51. A. doubtful B. urgent C. jealous D. sure 52. A. refused B. appreciated C. denied D. ignored 53. A. anxious B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed 54. A. well B. content C. good D. proud 55. A. situation B. condition C. surrounding D. experience 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，总分 50 分） 第一节 单词拼写 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据括号中所给的汉语意思，写出该单词的正确形式，每空只能填一个词。 56. Unfortunately, their plans ended in ___________ (失败). 57. The sea policemen ___________ (克服) the difficulties, and finally succeeded in saving 32 sailors. 58. The most likely ___________ (解释) is that his plane was delayed. 59. His theory about the origin of life is very ___________ (令人信服的). 60. What are you two ___________ (低语) about? 61. The film, ___________ (导演) by Ang Lee, won several Oscars. 62. He has been chosen to ___________ (代表) our school to deliver a speech. 63. We are ___________ (好奇的) to know how the accident happened. 64. They have simply ___________ (误解) what rock and roll is. 65. How far is it from your ___________ (宿舍) to the classroom? 第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 答案写在答题卡指定区域的横线上。 Not all cultures greet each other the same way. That is, every country 66 (have) its own way to express feelings. People communicate with unspoken language as well as 67 (speak) language. In Colombia, people touch one’s shoulder and kiss one on 68 cheek. In Britain, people don’t touch each other. In Japan, people bow to each other when they meet. In France, people shake hands and kiss each other 69 (two) on each cheek. In Jordan, men nod at women. People also express their feelings 70 (use) unspoken language through physical 71 (distant), actions or posture. For example, English people don’t usually stand very close to others or touch strangers. However, people from Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others very closely and are more likely 72 (touch) others. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in 73 cultures have developed. 74 general, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of 75 (culture) crossroads! 第三节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画_____横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：l．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 Of all the teachers in my primary school, the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. She was my 5th grade teacher. She was able to making learning fun and I liked her classes very much. Besides, she made me leader of many group project, which gave me confidence. That was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. Looked back on it, I’m very proud for having such an excellent teacher. The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident. I am really grateful to her and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like her. 第四节 书面表达 (满分 20 分) 假如你是李华。针对你校学生近视率不断攀升的情况，你校决定举办以 “Let’s Protect Our Eyes” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。你有意报名参加，请根据下面的写作提示，写一篇演讲稿，并 发表自己的观点。内容包括： 1. 学生近视的现状； 2. 造成近视的原因； 3. 呼吁大家保护眼睛。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：近视的 short-sighted Let’s Protect Our Eyes Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2019 级高一第二学期期中考试参考答案 英语 A 卷： 1—5 BBCAC 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 AABCB 21—23 BBD 24—27 BBCA 28—30 BAC 31—35 DGCEA 高一英语期中试题 第 9 页，共 10 页 36—40 BACDB 41—45 CDCAB 46—50 DBCBB 51—55 DABCA B 卷： 1—5 ABAAB 6—10 ACBAA 11—15 BACBB 16—20 ABBAB 21—23 BAD 24—27 BCCD 28—30 BDC 31—35 DGCEA 36—40 BCCAB 41—45 BDAAC 46—50 DACDB 51—55 CADCD 单词拼写： 56. failure 57. overcame 58. explanation 59. convincing 60. whispering 61. directed 62. represent 63. curious 64. misunderstood 65. dormitory 语法填空： 66. has 67. spoken 68. the 69. twice 70. using 71. distance 72. to touch 73. which 74. In 75. cultural 短文改错： 76. which 改为 that/who 77. making 改为 make 78. project 改为 projects 79. That 改为 It 80. top 前加 a 81. Looked 改为 Looking 82. for 改为 of 83. good 改为 well 84. 去掉 feel 前的 to 85. hoped 改为 hope 书面表达： Let’s Protect Our Eyes Dear fellow students, The number of students in our school who are short-sighted has been on the increase in the last few years. Here I am appealing to you to protect your eyes. There are some reasons why more students are short-sighted. First of all, we spend most of our time working on our lessons. So our eyes are too tired every day. Besides, we seldom stop to do something to relax our eyes. It is time for us to take effective measures to protect our eyes. It is a good idea to look up from our books every thirty minutes to have a rest. And it is wise not to read in the dim light. More importantly, we should do eye exercises regularly. Let’s take action now!