高一英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 试题满分：150 分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will Celia do?
A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。
6. What is Sara going to do?
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She has to give up her travel pan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study.
B. Take a book to her friend.
C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via dei Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandez Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface.
B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famous university.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
ADMISSION:
Adult £4.90
Child £2.20
Family £12.00
(2 adults + up to 3 children)
A
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where
he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The
House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years.
◆ Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the
highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively
and full introduction to the life and work of
Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from
Shakespeare’s period
◆ Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with
trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.
◇ The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all
the car parks shown on the map: nearest is Windsor
Street (3 minutes’ walk).
◇ The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’
Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可
进入的) to wheelchair users.
21. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?
A. £9.80 B. £12.00 C. £14.20 D. £ 16.40
22. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?
A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.
C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.
23. A wheelchair user may need help to enter ___________.
A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors’ Centre D. the exhibition hall
B
The baggy yellow shirt had long sleeves and four extra-large pockets. It was faded (褪色) from
years of wear, but still in good shape. I found it in 1963 when I was home from college on Christmas
break, looking through bags of clothes Mom planned to give away. Seeing me packing the yellow
shirt, Mom said, “I wore that when I was pregnant (怀孕) with your brother in 1954!”
“It’s just the thing to wear over my clothes during art class, Mom. Thanks!” Then I put it into
my suitcase. The yellow shirt became a part of my college wardrobe ( 衣 橱 ). I loved it. After
graduation, I wore the shirt the day I moved into my new apartment and on Saturday mornings
when I cleaned.
OPENING TIMES
20 Mar to 19 Oct
Mon to Sat: 9:00a.m. to 5:00p.m.
Sun: 9:30a.m. to 5:00p.m.
20 Oct to 19 Mar
Mon to Sat: 9:30a.m. to 4:00p.m.
Sun: 10:00a.m. to 4:00p.m.
The next year, I married. When I became pregnant, I wore the yellow shirt. I missed Mom and
the rest of my family, since we were in Colorado and they were in Illinois. But that shirt helped. I
smiled, remembering that Mother had worn it. That Christmas, I repaired one sleeve, packed it in
holiday paper and sent it to Mom. When Mom wrote to thank me for her real gifts, she said the
yellow shirt was lovely.
The next year, my husband, daughter and I stopped at Mom and Dad’s to pick up some
furniture. Days later, at the kitchen table, I noticed something yellow tied to its bottom. The shirt!
And so the pattern was set. On our next visit home, I secretly placed the shirt under Mom and
Dad’s mattress (床垫). I don’t know how long it took for her to find it, but almost two years passed
before I discovered it under the base of our living-room floor lamp. The yellow shirt was just what I
needed now while refinishing (重新整修) furniture.
24. After college graduation, the writer used to wear the shirt when ______.
A. she had art classes
B. she cleaned the new apartment
C. she searched her wardrobe
D. she played with her brother
25. When the writer was in Colorado, ______.
A. the shirt was too old to wear
B. the writer stayed with her mother
C. the shirt comforted her in feelings
D. the writer finished her college education
26. What did the writer mean by saying “the pattern was set” in Paragraph 5?
A. The shirt was cleaned and well hidden.
B. The shirt was often hidden and found.
C. The shirt was kept by the writer’s mom.
D. The shirt was found before refinishing furniture.
27. What would be the best title for the text?
A. My Mother’s Big Secret
B. My Lovely Yellow Shirt
C. My Favorite Clothes at College
D. My Family’s Yellow Shirt
C
Engineers have launched a huge garbage collection device to gather plastics floating in the
Pacific Ocean between California and Hawaii. The plastic makes up what is called the Great Pacific
Garbage Patch. It is the world’s largest spread of garbage, twice the size of the state of Texas.
The Organization Ocean Cleanup created the collection device. The group’s founder is Boyan
Slat, a 24-year-old inventor from the Netherlands. When Slat was 16, he went diving in
Mediterranean Sea and saw more plastic bags than fish. Since then, he has made up his mind to
clean up the oceans.
He told the Associated Press that researchers with his organization have found plastic from
the 1960s and 1970s among the material in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. It contains an
estimated 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic in total. Most of them float on the surface of the water, or
are within a few meters of the surface.
Last Saturday, a ship pulling the pipe-shaped floating barrier left San Francisco for the Garbage
Patch. The barrier, called the floater, is 600 meters across. Attached to it is a screen ( 筛子) that
hangs three meters down in the water. The screen is designed to collect the plastic as it moves
through the water. Sea animals can safely swim under the barrier. The cleanup system also comes
with lights powered by the sun, cameras, and other special devices. Slat said this enabled the
system to communicate its position at all times.
Shipping containers will hold all the plastic gathered, including bottles and fishing equipment.
Slat said the containers were expected to be back on land within a year. Then the plastic will be
recycled. And they will also study how the system performs in severe ocean conditions, including
huge waves.
28. How did Boyan Slat react to that dive in the Mediterranean Sea?
A. He showed a great interest in diving.
B. He became worried about his safety.
C. He decided to remove the garbage in oceans.
D. He became curious about underwater creatures.
29. What has the organization Ocean Cleanup found about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?
A. Most of its plastic is half a century old.
B. It covers almost the size of the state of Texas.
C. Altogether there are about 1.8 billion pieces of plastic.
D. The majority of its plastic floats on or near the surface.
30. Why was a screen attached to the ship?
A. To power lights in the ship. B. To protect sea animals near it.
C. To tell the position of the ship. D. To collect plastic along the way.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Approaches to removing garbage in oceans.
B. The problem of garbage in the Pacific Ocean.
C. A young man who does well in classifying garbage.
D. A huge device made to clean garbage in oceans.
D
America’s trucking industry employs roughly 3.5 million people, carries 10.6 billion tons of
goods back and forth across the country per year, and brings in $738.9 billion in taxes annually. It
is, in some way, a logistical (物流的) wonder.
Though America’s trucking industry may one day be replaced by new trains, or giant trucks
piloted by AI systems, for now we need to deal with the system we have, instead of daydreaming
about a new one. Truck driving used to be a desirable profession for Americans, but almost no one
wants to be a truck driver anymore. The industry is already short of 50,000 tractor-trailer drivers,
and that number could expand to 174,000 by 2026.
The solution is simple: raising drivers’ wages (薪水). While trucking is generally considered a
high-quality blue-collar job, average pay for truckers is only around $42,000. That’s more than
$10,000 below the average household income in America.
Bear in mind too, that the economically essential function served by the trucking industry
creates a very tough quality of life for truckers themselves. Being far away from home for days or
weeks at a time causes all sorts of personal issues. Therefore, drivers really deserve to be paid
more.
The good news is that last week’s jobs report did show an increase in wages. In trucking
specifically, compensation finally jumped 10 to 12 percent over the last year. It’s not enough, but
it’s a step in the right direction.
And to encourage the American trucking industry, there are regulations too. A federal rule
from 2004 limits truckers to driving 11 hours in any 14-hour period.
Of course, this rule was put in place to make truck driving a more humane (人道的), and less
demanding industry. But it also lowered the amount of driving any trucker could do, increasing the
number of drivers needed to cover the same number of routes. And it couldn’t avoid the long
hours on the road, lonely nights in hotels, and etc. The effective way to fix the problem is obvious:
If your industry can’t find enough workers, you need to pay them more.
32. What do the figures in paragraph 1 show?
A. The convenience of trucking in America.
B. The significance of trucking industry for America.
C. The big burden on America’s trucking industry.
D. The quick development of America’s trucking industry.
33. Which of the following are the causes of fewer truck drivers according to the passage?
① suffering from health issues caused by driving
② having a small salary
③ having a low-quality blue-collar job
④ working outside for long
⑤ lacking respect from others
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①②④
34. What can we know about the federal rule from 2004?
A. It aimed at promoting the efficiency of truck drivers.
B. It didn’t make much difference to the trucking industry.
C. It effectively relieved the truck drivers’ burdens.
D. It tended to get resisted by numerous truck drivers.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to fix America’s trucking industry.
B. The decline of America’s trucking industry.
C. The problems troubling America’s truck drivers.
D. The regulations governing America’s truck drivers
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Volunteering on Thanksgiving can be a very rewarding experience. One of the most popular
Thanksgiving volunteer opportunities involves working in the local food or homeless shelter. Most
towns and cities have these types of shelters. 36 When volunteering here, you have a
variety of options to choose from.
37 This can involve cooking the Thanksgiving turkey or preparing some simple side
dishes. Even if you aren’t very handy in the kitchen, you can still help make some food donations
outside.
Individuals who both wish to spend Thanksgiving with family and to actively participate in
Thanksgiving volunteer opportunities can adopt an individual or a family for the holiday. This is a
great idea for people who make a large Thanksgiving meal. When adopting a family for
Thanksgiving, you would make a large meal, as usual. 38
Many times, just seeing a cheerful face on Thanksgiving is enough to brighten any person’s
day. If you love interacting with and talking to people, these types of Thanksgiving volunteer
opportunities may be for you. 39 By calling these places, you will often be able to find out
if they have any Thanksgiving volunteer programs.
There are Thanksgiving volunteer opportunities available to suit everybody’s wants and needs.
40 Thanksgiving volunteer opportunities during these marathons can include checking in
marathon participants and working at the concession stands (小吃摊位).
A. They are often very busy during the holidays.
B. Some people, including myself, feel lonely during Thanksgiving.
C. Many areas organize marathons or other road races for Thanksgiving.
D. You can volunteer by delivering Thanksgiving dinners to some families.
E. If you are a good cook, you may be able to help prepare a Thanksgiving meal.
F. Many places such as hospitals are full of people who can’t go home on Thanksgiving.
G. They would come to your house to eat and participate in the merriment of the holiday.
第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Both my parents were born to help plants grow well. Our family 41 the food we grew
in our huge vegetable garden. My mother canned much of the produce for winter, and my father
sold vegetables to the stores and high schools. Our garden was the 42 of the
neighborhood. But one summer, we had a 43 . Someone was stealing some of our
vegetables.
Then one of the neighbors tipped us off that an old bachelor ( 单 身 汉 ), who lived a short
distance from us, was seen 44 some vegetables in a nearby town. Benny didn’t have a
garden, so he was 45 getting his vegetables from someone else’s garden. Actually, Benny
wasn’t a(n) 46 fellow. My dad often 47 him for part-time jobs just to help him out.
My parents figured he was taking our vegetables just to earn a few extra dollars. 48
stealing is stealing. My father decided to 49 this situation his own way: hiring Benny to
guard the garden. But the others in my family were all 50 it.
When my father asked him about the job, Benny was obviously a bit 51 , but he finally
agreed. Needless to say, there were no vegetables missing the next day. Whether or not Benny
slept most of the night wasn’t 52 . The fact was that Dad’s plan was working, 53
better than my father had planned. You see, each morning, after Benny got done sleeping,
guarding the garden, he’d 54 long enough for breakfast with us.
Now, Benny got to like this garden business. By the following spring, Benny had his own
garden with my father’s help. Of course… for some 55 , we don’t need a garden guard
anymore.
41. A. stuck to B. referred to C. depended on D. gave away
42. A. pride B. prize C. price D. project
43. A. fear B. problem C. point D. thought
44. A. buying B. growing C. getting D. selling
45. A. exactly B. obviously C. extremely D. eventually
46. A. strange B. good C. honest D. bad
47. A. asked B. offered C. hired D. invited
48. A. But B. And C. So D. Instead
49. A. charge B. risk C. discuss D. handle
50. A. with B. for C. against D. beyond
51. A. shocked B. disappointed C. relieved D. annoyed
52. A. right B. true C. important D. necessary
53. A. even B. ever C. so D. any
54. A. stay around B. search about C. leave off D. start out
55. A. degree B. benefit C. sense D. reason
第二节：词汇考查：（共 30 小题，满分 30 分）
考查第二册 4-6 单元以及第三册 1-3 单元书后单词表中的单词和短语。
试题共三种考查形式，一是给出汉语和单词首字母要求拼写出单词正确形式；二是括号中给
出单词，用单词的正确形式填空；部分固定词组语境充足，未给提示。
注意：答题纸上务必写出完整单词！
1. In the face of danger, Philippe Klein, a French doctor working in Wuhan, did not
h____________(犹豫) to stay and fought alongside the Chinese people.
2. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi assured that China commits to medical ____________
(assist) to other countries by offering medical supplies to the best of its ability.
3. While the attack from COVID-19 on human health will hopefully be t____________ (暂时的),
the political and economic disorder it has brought about could last for generations.
4. In yoga, we practice to build strength and develop a f__________ (柔韧的) body.
5. Don’t mention it again. It is all long forgotten and ____________ (forgive) anyway.
6. To save yourself from e____________ (尴尬), it is good to read a few books or research online
about the culture and customs of the country you plan to visit.
7. School lessons last for 40 minutes and are always followed by a 10-minute break, which gives
the students a chance to let off s__________.
8. As the COVID-19 pandemic spreads across the globe, I am especially __________ (concern)
about the well-being of the world’s children.
9. I think it will always be beyond me to understand the ____________ (complex) of interpersonal
relationship.
10. The giant panda is an endangered s________ (物种).
11. Please fill in the __________ (register) form, and fax it back to us.
12. As a witness of the accident, she gave the police a detailed a_________ (描述) of the process.
13. Do you want to unlock your potential? This book will give you i_________ (顿悟) in how to do
that.
14. Upon the entry of the Queen, everyone present rose to their f_________.
15. In July 4, 1776, the D__________ ( 宣 言 ) of Independence was passed in Philadelphia,
America.
16. It seemed i__________(难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war.
17. I’m afraid these statements are all inaccurate to some e__________ (程度).
18. Our o__________ (原先的) plan was to go to Spain, but it was too expensive.
19. Last year the North West of England was the second most popular d__________ (目的地) for
international shoppers.
20. No leaving without p____________(许可) from the authorities.
21. The red traffic light indicates that all v__________ (车辆) must stop.
22. The air crash left all the passengers a__________ (在…上) the plane injured or even killed.
23. The pace of COVID-19 i__________ ( 感 染 ) in the country has slowed down over the past
several days.
24. As soon as the curtain rose, I ________(absorb) in the unique beauty of the performance.
25. Nearly 90 as the scientist is, he remains ___________ (energy).
26. With the Olympic Games coming, there have been calls for a new kind of security
________(arrange).
27. They had a heated discussion on whether ________(adopt) a different approach to processing
information.
28. The new laws were passed in favour of the ________(sustain) development of the economy.
29. An program has been launched to save a species of crocodile from ________(extinct).
30. He suffered a heavy blow on the head but ________(fortune), he didn’t get badly injured.
第四部分：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
At Dana’s yard sale, Tim chose a baseball from the toys spread on the card table and asked
about the price. Dana told him everything was a quarter except Nezumi, a cotton toy rat. It was
grey with some cotton sticking out from the hole where an ear had been torn off.
“Nezumi is extra special, so he is ten dollars. He needs a safe new home.” Dana sighed.
Tim laughed saying he didn’t have ten dollars. Dana laughed too and gave Nezumi to Tim as a
free gift because he was her friend. When Tim whispered it was sort of old, Dana said old toys were
the best. She then invited Tim to her birthday party the next evening, adding that her parents were
giving her a real rat for her birthday. Tim was amazed and asked if it was a live rat. “Of course.”
Dana said.
At home, Tim’s mother showed him the gift she had bought for Dana. It was a knitting spool (针
织线轴) shaped like a mushroom. Mom said Dana could knit a scarf for her doll. Tim sighed that
Dana wasn’t a knitting kind of person but a rat kind of person. Mom laughed after knowing what
had happened. Together they drove to the pet store, where Tim searched and searched and
selected a clear plastic ball, one in which the rat could run around on the floor safe from cats and
dogs. Tim thought of Nezumi’s ear and decided Dana’s new rat would need this ball.
The next day, Dana brought cupcakes to class. When she handed a cupcake to Tim, she asked
if Tim brought Nezumi to school as Nezumi liked to ride in backpacks. Tim was at a loss because
Nezumi was at home on his bed. Then Dana asked what gift he was giving her. Tim replied it was a
surprise. In silence they sat for a while before he heard Dana say her parents were giving her a new
bike for her birthday instead of a live rat because they thought rats would bite things.
注意:
1. 所续写的短文词数应为 150 左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Para 1:
At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
All of a sudden, he had an idea.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
英语测试答案
听力：1—5. ACACB 6—10 BBABA 11—15. BACAA 16—20 BCBCC
阅读：21—23：BCA 24—27：ACBD 28—31： CDDD 32—35： BDBA
七选五 36—40 AEGFC
完型：41—45. CABDB 46—50. DCADC 51—55. ACAAD
单词：1. hesitate; 2. assistance; 3. temporary; 4. flexible; 5. forgiven; 6. embarrassment;
7. steam; 8. concerned; 9. complexity; 10. species; 11. registration; 12. account; 13.
insight; 14. feet; 15. Declaration 16. incredible; 17. extent; 18. original; 19.
destination; 20. permission; 21. vehicles; 22. aboard; 23. infection; 24. was absorbed;
25. energetic; 26. arrangement; 27. to adopt; 28 sustainable; 29. extinction; 30.
fortunately
续写参考范文
At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball. Wondering about the
use of the clear plastic ball if Dana had no rat, he started walking up and down the
room with a frown on his face. Mom was surprised and asked him what was
happening. Tim told her Dana wasn’t getting a live rat from her parents but a bike. As
they were racking their brains (绞脑汁) to come up with an appropriate gift, Tim turn
around and saw Nezumi on his bed.
All of a sudden, he had an idea. He lifted Nezumi and squeezing Nezumi into the
plastic ball with great caution so that Nezumi would be safe from cats and dogs. Seeing
this, Mom asked Tim whether he was giving Dana an old cotton rat with one ear as a
gift, Tim nodded with a smile saying she would definitely like it. Looking at Mom’s
confused expression, Tim added that Dana was a Nezumi kind of person who thought
old toys were the BEST.
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