2020 年春高三三诊模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无
效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Buy neither of the two items.
B．Save money for a better laptop.
C．Make a quick decision.
2．How did the man get the tickets?A．His boss gave them to him. B．He paid a lot of money for them.
C．They were a gift from his uncle.
3．What will the man do this weekend?
A．Help Nick move house. B．Go shopping. C．Hold a house-warming party.
4．How does the woman feel about the zoo?
A．Sad. B．Impressed C．Disappointed
5．Who is probably the man?
A．An exhibition visitor. B．A ticket collector. C．A policeman.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How many people are there in Steven’s family?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
7．Who is an office clerk?
A．Steven’s mother. B．Steven’s father. C．Steven’s brother.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8．What position will the woman apply for?
A．A salesperson. B．An assistant. C．A director.9．What does the man think of working on a ship?
A．Tiring. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．When was the photo taken?
A．30 years ago. B．13 years ago. C．5 years ago.
11．Who has heart disease?
A．The woman’s grandmother. B．The woman’s grandpa. C．The woman’s father.
12．What’s the woman’s mother?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．How do students enter the library?
A．With a library account. B．With a student card. C．With a password.
14．How many books can current students borrow at most?
A．12. B．11. C．9.
15．What kind of books have to be returned within one week?
A．Books borrowed by local residents.
B．Books liked by a lot of people.
C．Books published recently.
16．What will the speaker do next?
A．Tell the students where to get bottled water.
B．Take the students on a campus tour.C．Show the students around the library.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the speaker’s parents advise him to do?
A. Go camping nearby. B. Stay at home. C. Take a raincoat.
18. How did the speaker get to the village five years ago?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot.
19. What does the speaker want Polly to bring?
A. Food. B. Drinks. C. A tent.
How long will it take to get to the village by bus?
A. One hour. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re still pressing a switch to turn your lights on and off, you’re a bit behind the times. As
the rest of your home gets smarter, why shouldn’t your lights? The smart light switch can let you turn your
lights on and off from almost anywhere with your smart phone.
Lutron Caseta
The Lutron Caseta comes with a convenient remote control and combines perfectly with most major
smart home services. It is an all-around option. Whether your device is Apple HomeKit, Amazon Echo,
Google Home, Nest, or IFTTT, you can use the Lutron Caseta fluently, which makes it stand out from its
competitors.WeMo Smart Switch
The WeMo smart switch can be used to control the brightness in a room just by running your finger in
the center of the switch. What makes it stand out, though, is its Long Press feature, which allows you to
start another smart device by holding the switch for two seconds. For example, you can link it to your robot
cleaner, which will start cleaning after you press the button.
TP—LINK Kasa
Like other smart models, the TP—Link Kasa is equipped with plenty of practical features, including
timers and voice controls from Amazon Alexa or Google Home. It has an “Away Mode” that randomly
turns the lights off and on to give the false idea that you are at home when you’re not, to prevent potential
thieves. All in all, it’s an affordable and reliable option you’ll love.
Philips Hue Smart Dinner(调光器) Switch
The Hue allows you dim your bulbs, set schedules, and control the lights with your voice. Best of all,
it offers incredibly easy installation—with no wiring necessary.
21．Compared with its competitors, the Lutron Caseta ______________.
A．can apply to many kinds of devices B．can just be used to control lights
C．has a price advantage D．is easy to install
22．The “Away Mode” of the TP—LINK Kasa is intended to _____________.
A．be equipped with more practical features
B．guard the house against possible burglar
C．turn the lights off and on when you are away
D．control an app remotely
23．What’s the writing purpose of the text?
A．To ask people to catch up with times. B．To advise some smart light switches.C．To introduce a new lifestyle. D．To compare some smart light switches.
B
When Dekalb Walcott Ш was just 8 years old, his father, a Chicago fire chief, let him tag along
on a call. Dekalb says a lot of kids idolized (崇拜) basketball player Michael Jordan when he was growing
up in Chicago in the1990s. Not him.
“I wanted to be like Dekalb Walcott Jr, ”he says of his father. So when his dad asked if he wanted to
go on that call with him when he was 8, Dekalb was excited. “I'm jumping up and down, saying, ‘Mom,
can I go? Can I go?’”
The experience changed Dekalb's life, and he told his dad on a visit to StoryCorps. “My eyes got big
the moment the alarm went off, ” the younger Dekalb says. “This is the life that I want to live someday. ”
Now 27, the younger Dekalb is living that life. He became a firefighter at 21 and went to work
alongside his dad at the Chicago Fire Department. Before his father retired, the pair even went out on a call
together-father supervising (监督)son.
“You know, it's everything for me to watch young row, ”his father says. But he also recalls worrying
about one particular fire that his son faced.
“I received a phone call that night. And they said, ‘Well, your son was at this fire. ' I said, ‘OK, which
way is this conversation going to go?'”Dekalb Walcott Jr. recalls.
“And they said, ‘But he's OK. And he put it out all by himself. Everybody here was proud of him. ’”
“And the word went around, ‘Who was out there managing that fire? Oh, that’s Walcott!That's
Walcott up there!’So, you know, moments like that, it's heaven on earth for a dad. ”
Dekalb Walcott Jr. has retired. The younger Dekalb says he's proud of being a second-generation
firefighter. “You know, it makes me look forward to fatherhood as well, because I'm definitely looking
forward to passing that torch (火把) down to my son. ”
24．The underlined phrase “tag along” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to“____________”.A．put out fire B．watch basketball C．follow his father D．ask his mother's
permission
25．Dekalb Walcott Ш determined to become a firefighter at the age of ____________ .
A．8 B．21 C．27 D．35
26．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Dekalb Walcott Jr. is proud to be a second-generation firefighter.
B．Dekalb Walcott ШI wants his son to become a firefighter, too.
C．Dekalb Walcott Jr. wants to pass the torch to Dekalb Walcott Ш.
D．Dekalb Walcott Ш is proud that his son has become an excellent firefighter.
27．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A．Passing The Torch: A Firefighter Dad's Legacy
B．Putting Out Fire: A Challenging Job For Father And Son
C．Dekalb Walcott Ш: A Second-generation Firefighter
D．Dekalb Walcott Jr. : A Chicago Fire
C
The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce
that it will accept the "Gaokao" exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate
courses in 2019. High school students who complete the "National Higher Education Entrance
Examination", or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree
programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.
Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and, every year, each
province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually held across
China in early June. Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.
University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: "The University of
Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century. We welcome
people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our
education and research community. We are further opening access to Birmighamˈs wealth of education
opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important
qualification. I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students to the University of Birmingham. "
Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe.
Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and
meet additional academic and English language requirements.
Professor J on Frampton, Director of the University of Birminghamˈs China Institute said: "The
University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous
graduates is Li Siguang-the founding father of Chinese geology. I am delighted that the University is now
accepting the Gaokao. This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight
into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top
100 university, such as Birmingham. "
28．What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019?
A．Score over 80% of the universityˈs qualification examination.
B．Prepare Birmingham degree programmes.
C．Acquire the right to permanent residency.
D．Go through a foundation year.
29．Who is the announcement intended for?
A．Chinese students. B．All people living in the UK.
C．The students of the UK. D．The foreign students in China.30．Which of the following best explains "integral" underlined in paragraph 3?
A．complete. B．indifferent.
C．necessary. D．unimportant.
31．What does the text mainly talk about?
A．The introduction to the "Gaokao" of China.
B．The University of Birminghamˈs admission to Gaokao.
C．The high quality students accepted by top universities.
D．The history of the University of Birmingham.
D
Scientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do the results may range from the
disastrous to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago.
Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still
remains to be seen.
The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of
increasing the productivity of that country's bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from
Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The
new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, for that was the
scientist's name, had a total success on his hands.
Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their
environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered
and easy to be angry, attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.
But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (叮) ,
began to attack its neighbors -- cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror
began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading
northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of
200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can
be done to stop them.
32．The results of the South American experiment .
A．have caused a serious trouble B．have proved to be wrong
C．are highly thought of D．are not yet certain
33．The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .
A．increase the amount of honey in Brazil B．make Brazilian bees more easy-going
C．increase the number of bees in Brazil D．make African bees less active
34．Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees' attacking personalities?
A．Their production of honey. B．Their hard work.
C．Their living environment. D．Their bad temper.
35．The last paragraph implies that .
A．the bees have been driven to Central and North America
B．the bees may bring about trouble in more countries
C．the bees must be stopped from moving north
D．the bees prefer to live in Brazil
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Holidays can be a very lonely time, particularly for those who spend the holidays solo.36．
1.Plan your time in advanceYou’ll have several days to fill up, so be proactive. Find books and movies you have always wanted to
read and watch, and make a list of events that you’d like to attend.37．
2.Use your time wisely
38． See this time alone as a gift: a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you
want. Use it wisely.
3.Don’t wallow（沉迷）
Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to
happen. 39． Avoid solo holiday depression by re-arranging your time by yourself as an opportunity to grow.
Be grateful—some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.
Volunteer
Food banks, shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is the
greatest. 40． And that will brighten other people’ s holidays in turn!
A．Do something fun, instead!
B．Meet for dinner, go for drinks, or throw a party.
C．Helping out those in need will make you feel good.
D．Regard it as an opportunity to refill your spiritual juice.
E.Here are tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the holidays.
F. Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.
G. Without a plan you might find yourself being alone and bored, which will lower your spirits.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。 Three years ago, I participated in Model United Nations (MUN) held by the Education
Department, which was a mock (模拟的)UN activity. During the two days, students are separated in
different groups which 41 different countries to debate and try to solve problems. MUN has 42
awards: best delegates (代表)，honorary mentions, and verbal mentions.
Each time I participate in MUN, I made good 43 and undoubtedly got a few awards. But I
often felt as if I'd 44 because I had never won the best delegate award. I 45 those who
didn't deserve to win the award but won it various times, and I was just filled with 46 at their
success. I thought about why they shouldn't have won and why I should have. This 47 me to ask
the director. 48 the director, he helped me patiently and 49 my weakness. Later I realized
that it was also 50 not to get the award because I could actually 51 something, and that I
shouldn't 52 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be. It made me 53
that if I had won the best delegate award easily, I wouldn't have learned how to become a better delegate
and I wouldn't have 54 my short- comings and turned failures into victories.
Failures are completely subjective-we can look at a result as a failure or a 55 Any failure can
be regarded as a(n) 56 because you can always learn something from it and do 57 next
time. This is supported by John Locke's theory that we are born with blank views ; knowledge and ability
are learned from our 58 . That's true. If I make a mistake in the life practice, then I probably won't
59 that next time. I believe this is 60 the best way to become better.
41．A．strengthen B．condemn C．inspire D．represent
42．A．various B．temporary C．identical D．false
43．A．appointments B．preparations C．predictions D．explanations
44．A．accelerated B．exited C．failed D．succeeded
45．A．approached B．trained C．expected D．witnessed
46．A．relief B．envy C．satisfaction D．delight
47．A．stopped B．refused C．invited D．led48．A．Thanks to B．Next to C．In honor of D．In spite of
49．A．lost sight of B．pointed out C．gave up D．looked down on
50．A．annoyed B．ashamed C．good D．terrible
51．A．learn B．desert C．delete D．display
52．A．miss B．win C．deliver D．value
53．A．regret B．misguide C．doubt D．understand
54．A．overcome B．judged C．neglected D．forgotten
55．A．bond B．bet C．victory D．loss
56．A．aim B．benefit C．burden D．limit
57．A．funnier B．worse C．better D．slower
58．A．decisions B．attitudes C．positions D．experiences
59．A．repeat B．admit C．accept D．notice
60．A．wrongly B．scarcely C．truly D．narrowly
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once every 4 years the World Cup has always deeply attracted millions of fans around the world since
it 61．（hold）． As 62．matter of fact， there were two trophies in history． The first was made by Paris'
technician， Friel， who was very 63．（fame） for making jewelry． The model， which was the
goddess of victory，64．（dress） in ancient Rome costume， stretching her arms and holding the image of
the cup， stood on the marble base． According to the FIFA regulations at that time， the World Cup
champion team could keep the gold cup for 4years to the next cup return． Besides， there was an
additional 65．（require）． The team who won the three world championships would always get this
cup．In the 1970 World Cup， Brazil won the title the 66．（ three） time． The "Golden Goddess Cup"
flew to Brazil and was expected to be kept there67．（permanent）． Unfortunately， later the Gold Cup
was stolen and melted． 68．（create） a new trophy in 1971， FIFA finally collected fifty-three designs，
69．which the work of Italian Gazania was selected． He designed the trophy --- two Herchles （大力神）
lifted the design of the earth． The base is made up of two layers of precious malachite （孔雀石）． In
reality， FIFA rules the new cup as a mobile prize． It means 70．team wins the championship can not
occupy the cup forever．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处
语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the park near the school. Can you guess that we did there?
We take part in a volunteer activity. We reached in the park at nine o’clock and then we divided into three
groups. I was in Group Three. All groups had different tasks. Group One planted trees. Group Two picked
up rubbish leaving by the tourists and cleaned benches. A group that I was in wiped all the equipments in
the Children’s House. All of us worked hardly. Before noon, they finished working. Each of us felt a little
tired, and we were happy because we had done a good deed.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Brown 来信询问中国改革开放以来取得的成就，请你写封邮件告知有
关信息。内容包括：
1．很高兴收到来信
2．取得的成就（生活、教育、住宅、交通等）
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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___________________________2020 年春高三三诊模拟考试
英语试题参考答案
一．听力
1-5:ACABB 6-10：BBACB 11-15:ABBAB 16-20:CABCA
二．阅读理解
21-23:ABB 24-27:CABA 28-31:BACB 32-35:DACB 36-40:EGFAC
三．完形填空
41-45:DABCD 46-50:BDABC 51-55:ABDAC 56-60:BCDAC
四．语法填空
61．was held 62．a 63．famous 64．dressed 65．requirement
66．third 67．permanently 68．To create 69．from 70．whichever/whatever
五．短文改错
1. that→what 2. take→took 3. in 去掉 4. divided 前加 were
5. leaving→left 6. A→The 7. equipments→equipment 8.hardly→hard
9. they→we 10. and→but
六．书面表达
Dear Brown,
I’m delighted to know that you are extremely interested in the great achievements made in China. So I
am writing to share with you what I know about it.As is known to all, China is a developing country, which has made much progress in recent years. We
take pride in living a better life, having enough fresh water and food. Every child has the right to receive
basic education. Our living conditions have greatly improved, as most families have moved into new
houses. Cars are entering families quickly, making travel much convenient. Besides, our high speed railway
is world-famous, and you can experience its comfort by yourself.
I hope my description above can help you know better about China. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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