河北磁县二中2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试卷(有答案Word版)
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河北磁县二中2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试卷(有答案Word版)

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时间:2020-12-23

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英语试卷 (总分:120 分) 一、阅读理解(本大题共 10 小题,共 20 分) A Robbie looks out of the window. It's still snowing heavily and there is ice on the window. It is another day. Robbie is told to do the cleaning. And he does it. The family are getting home. So after he turns the heat on, he begins to cook supper for the family. All of the housework is easy for Robbie, but a hard one for its master, Helen. Robbie really saves the family a lot of work. Mr. Green is a fourth grade robot teacher. He never forgets details and he makes no mistakes. He even knows each child's pets and hobbies. He has his lessons in an orderly way, and he never feels tired. The children like Mr. Green very much. They feel happy and relaxed in his class. When they make a mistake, they don't feel upset. They have a lot of fun with a robot teacher. ASIMO is a clever robot created by the Honda Motor Company. He is about 120 centimeters tall and looks like a kid in a spacesuit. Tiny computers are used to control the things ASIMO can do. He can shake hands with people, give and receive objects. He can walk and run forward or backward on two legs. Besides, he can also talk and understand many voice commands. When something is in his way, he can change directions. Robots are smart because they have computer brains. Some of them have explored other planets. These machines also do many jobs in factories and other places. For example, robots are used to make cars. People also use robots to do dangerous work such as exploring volcanoes (火山) or the ocean floor. Robots are also used to give directions in shopping centers and amusement parks. Scientists keep finding more ways for robots to help us. 1. What's Robbie? ______ A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A cleaner. D. A robot. 2. The underlined words "does it" mean ______ in the passage. A. "looks out of the window" B. "does the cleaning" C. "turns the heat on" D. "cooks for the family" 3. Which of the following is most likely to happen next? ______ A. Robots will take over the world. B. Robots will get tired of doing so much. C. Many more uses will be found for robots. D. Scientists are used to give directions in amusement parks. B Oct 15th was International White Cane Safety Day. You may have never heard of it, but it was a day to remember for Peng Baier, 17, of Nanjing Foreign Language School. After school that day, he visited his local Disabled Persons Federation (残疾人联合会). He wanted to know about the sales and feedback (反馈) of his newly published book, How to Help a Disabled Person. Since he lives with his disabled grandparents, he understands that life can be hard for this group of people. Peng decided to write the book because he wanted to create a better life for disabled people in China. "Crossing the street is a big problem for them," Peng said. "Speeding cars, people walking in a hurry, bikes on the sidewalk for the blind-accidents can happen everywhere. That's why we hardly ever see disabled people on the street, even though there are millions of disabled people in China." Peng's book with pictures is easy to understand. It is a guide to the right and wrong ways to treat disabled people. The left-hand pages show the reader the right way; the right-hand pages point out mistakes that are commonly made. The teenager had 2,000 copies of his book printed. With the help of the Disabled Persons, Federation, he gave them to the disabled community. "The book is bilingual, so foreigners can also use it," said Peng. Peng put great effort into the book. For example, he interviewed many disabled people to get firsthand materials. He also studied textbooks from different schools for the disabled. Peng finally completed his handbook, but he still had the problem of getting it printed. How does a high school student raise money needed for that? With a smile, Peng said how he went about it. "I visited three local companies, dressed up in a suit and tie. I was lucky. The companies were warm-hearted and willing to give me a hand." 4. Why is Peng able to understand the hard life of the disabled people? ______ A. He was born disabled. B. He has a disabled friend. C. He lives with his disabled grandparents. D. He once read a book about the disabled. 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Peng, effort for the book? ______ A. Raising the money needed. B. Giving away his pocket money. C. Interviewing many disabled people. D. Studying textbooks for the disabled. 6. What words can best describe Peng? ______ A. Devoted and honest. B. Brave and confident. C. Kind and helpful. D. Friendly and lovely. C It turns out that happy cows produce better milk. The finding is not new. The California Milk Advisory Board has been saying it for years. But now a team of researchers is helping farmers have happier herds. The researchers are visiting milk farms and showing farmers how to make their cows live better. Their advice and information is available around the world on their website. One important area for discussion is how to prevent leg pain, a condition also called lameness. Lameness impacts everything a cow gets to do in her day. It impacts the way she rests, the way she milks, the way she eats, her ability to reproduce and finally her ability to stay on the farm. A bed of sand can provide a good place for cows to lie down during the day. The deep, soft bedding of sand creates an environment where cows can rest half the day, and that is extremely important to cows. The researchers advise farmers to provide bigger stalls,the areas where cows are kept in a barn They also say farmers should use more fans to keep the animals cool, and feed all their cows at the same time. And researchers say it is a good idea to keep cows with their usual group of friends when it comes time for them to give birth. This helps lessen the stress for the cows. Mitch Breunig owns the Mystic Valley Dairy in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. He says he used the advice to improve the conditions for his 400 cows. Since he made the changes, Breunig says the dairy's production has increased. His cows have gone from producing 49 liters His cows have of milk a day to almost 57 liters. Also, his cows have fewer injuries and live about a year longer than before. That is good for the animals-and for people, too. 7. Why are the researchers visiting milk farms? ______ A. To improve their cows' living conditions. B. To gather information from cow farmers. C. To create new cow farms for better milk. D. To help cow farmers prevent a cow disease. 8. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ______ A. The harm of leg pain and how to solve it. B. How to make a bed of sand for cows. C. The proper atmosphere cows need. D. What cows need most in their life. 9. What should farmers do when cows give birth? ______ A. Feed them at the same time. B. Leave them near their friends. C. Provide bigger room for them, D. Use more fans to keep them cool. 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ______ A. Advice on How to Keep Cows More Comfortable. B. Cow Farmers Welcome Researchers to Their Farms. C. Ways to Make Cows Produce More Milk than Usual. D. Better Conditions Make for Happier Cows and Farmers. 二、阅读七选五(本大题共 5 小题,共 10 分) The Ways of Getting Happiness Spend more time in your values. Living your values is one of the simplest ways to a more happiness to every day. (11) ,the best way to make the most of it is to connect your work to your values. When you spend more time in your values, you enjoy the journey more. (12) . One of the best things you can do is find simple ways to gradually improve your overall happiness level. One of the worst things you can do is compare your happiness level to others, or beat yourself up for not being a shiny, happy person. Drive from happiness. Decide to drive from happiness. Happiness is a decision. This is where you have to look inside, and answer the tough questions. What do you like to do? What makes you happy? It‘s very easy to keep doing the things that we think others expect from us,or want for us. (13) . Don't fall for the "If-Then" trap. Don't fall for the "if-then" or when-then traps.I'll be happy if I get that job; (14) ,I'll be happy; I'll be happy if I get that relationship;etc. It's easy to put your happiness "out there" instead of "right here. Point your camera on purpose. Point your camera at the things that you want more of. (15) . You can point your camera at more pain, ormorepleasure.That sapowerful choice. It's easy to test.Simply start pointing your camera at better scenes each day,and watch what unfolds in yourself, and the world around you. A. If it doesn't happen B.If I get that house C. You get what you focus on D. Set your own happiness level E. If you spend a lotof time at work F. Don't get mad bythe traffic,and leave earlier G. Instead,look inside and find the things that really do make you happy 三、完形填空(本大题共 20 小题,共 40 分) Five years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington DC. I saw many (16) nationtreasures, and I also saw many poor (17)like beggars and homeless folks. Standing outsidethe museum, I heard a(18)behind me,"Can you help me?"When I (19)around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hands extended (伸着). I (20)into my pocket, took out the (21)and placed them in her hand without even looking (22)her. I hated being troubled bya beggar when I was(23)seeing people and things around. But to my (24),the blindwoman smiled and said,"I don't need your money. I just need your (25) to find the post office.I soon realized I had(26)another person for what I thought she had to be. This experience made me feel bad about myself.(27), in my own life, I have also (28)many acts of prejudice (偏见). When I worked as a busboy at the age of 17, I heard a father tell his son that he would(29)like me if he didn't work harder. I should have(30)the treatment and known what it is like. But now living a good life as a network engineer, it's too easy to forget my(31), to forget who I am and where I have been, and to ignore (32)I want to go. The blind woman cured me of my(33). She made me realize that I should always stay humble (谦卑的) and keep my eyes and heart(34) By the way, I helped that lady to get to the post office. I(35) hope to thank herfor the priceless lesson she gave me. 16. A. wonderful B. official C. colorful D. popular 17. A. workers B. audience C. people D. students 18. A. cry B. voice C. shout D. noise 19. A. ran B. walked C. looked D. turned 20.A. reached B. felt C. checked D. stepped 21. A. papers B. pictures C. coins D. cards 22. A. for B. at C. after D. through 23. A. imagining B. finishing C. practicing D. enjoying 24. A. surprise B. pleasure C. interest D. sorrow 25. A. hand B. idea C. help D. suggestion 26. A. trusted B. judged C. forgot D. met 27. A. In short B. In brief C. In order D. In fact 28. A. experienced B. watched C. found D. accepted 29. A. give in B. fall down C. end up D. pass away 30. A. kept B. remembered C. received D. refused 31. A. pain B. joy C. future D. past 32. A. where B. why C. when D. how 33. A. foolishness B. kindness C. blindness D. illness 34.A. calm B. open C. warm D. shut 35. A. equally B. gradually C. frequently D. sincerely 四、书面表达(本大题共 2 小题,共 50 分) 36. 假定你是李华,请给你的外教 Mr. Smith 写一封电子邮件,谈一谈自己的困惑,并希望 得到他的帮助. 内容包括: (1) 没有特长,相貌平平,感到困惑; (2) 没有朋友,很少被人关注,经常有种被遗忘的感觉; (3) 渴望友谊,询问如何交到朋友. 注意: (1) 词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); (2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. Dear Smith, I have been puzzled recently. ﹉﹉﹉﹉﹉﹉﹉ Yours, Li Hua 37. 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事. Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect her, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated." "Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?" "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly. "Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long. " I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now." We drove in silence to the address she had given. "How much do I owe you?" she asked. "Nothing." I said. "You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered. She said thanks to me, but she looked so sad. 注意: (1) 所续写的短文词数应为 150 左右; (2) 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; (3) 续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好; (4) 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语. Para 1: Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. Para 2: I was on my way to visit her. 英语试卷答案和解析 一.阅读理解 阅读 A.【答案】 【小题 1】D 【小题 2】B 【小题 3】C 【解析】1.D.细节题.根据文章第一段,All of the housework is easy for Robbie, but a hard one for its master, Helen. 所有的家务活对罗比来说都很容易,但对它的主人海伦来说却很 难.以及 Mr. Green is a fourth grade robot teacher.格林先生是一位第四年级的机器人老师.且 格林先生又是 Robbie 的主人,由此推测, Robbie 是一个机器人.结合选项,故选 D. 2.B.词义猜测题.根据文章第一段内容, Robbie is told to do the cleaning. And he does it.有人叫罗比去打扫,他就去打扫.由此可知,划线单词意为:"打扫卫生",结合选项,故 选 B. 3.C.推理题.根据文章最后一段内容,Scientists keep finding more ways for robots to help us.科学家们一直在寻找更多的机器人帮助我们的方法.结合选项,故选 C. 文章主要向读者介绍了未来机器人的情况,它们能为人类所做的一些工作等. 阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句, 和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事 实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断. 阅读 B【答案】 【小题 1】C 【小题 2】B 【小题 3】C 【解析】CBC 1.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段 Since he lives with his disabled grandparents, he understands that life can be hard for this group of people.可知,由于他和残疾的祖父母生活在一起,他明白 这群人的生活的困难.故选 C. 2.B.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段 I visited three local companies, dressed up in a suit and tie. I was lucky. The companies were warm-hearted and willing to give me a hand.可知,彭拜 尔是通过当地三家公司来获得资金的,故 A 正确;文章倒数第三段 For example, he interviewed many disabled people to get first hand materials.可知,他采访了许多残疾人以获得第 一手资料,故 C 正确;He also studied textbooks from different schools for the disabled.可知,他 还研究了来自不同学校的残疾人教材,故 D 正确.B 选择项文章没有提及,所以是错误的.故 选 B. 3.C.推理判断题.根据文章第二段 Peng decided to write the book because he wanted to create a better life for disabled people in China.和文章第五段 With the help of the Disabled Persons' Federation, he gave them to the disabled community.可知,彭写这本书是因为他想为中国的残 疾人创造更好的生活,并且将书捐献给残疾人,从而可以推断出彭拜尔友善并乐于助人.故 选 C. 本文是一篇社会类短文阅读.文章主要讲述 17 岁的彭拜尔编写的口袋书《视 障人士出行帮扶手册》印制完成,2000 本书籍在残疾人联合会的帮助下捐给了残疾人社区. 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相 关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上 合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据. 阅读 C【答案】 【小题 1】A 【小题 2】A 【小题 3】B 【小题 4】D 【解析】AABD 1.A 细节理解题.根据第二段的第一句 The researchers are visiting milk farms and showing farmers how to make their cows liveb etter 可知,研究者去奶牛场是为了改善奶牛的饲养环境.故答案为 A. 2.A.推理判断题.根据本段内容的可知,本段谈论了奶牛腿疼带来的危害和如何解决这个 问题.故答案为 A. 3.B.细节理解题.根据第五段的第- -句 it is a good idea to keep cows with their usual group of friends when it comes time for them to give birth 可知,奶牛分娩时,让其跟朋友待在一起,会 减少压力.故答案为 B. 4.D.主旨大意题.根据最后一段的 That is good for the animals, and for people, too 可知, 更好的环境,使得奶牛和主人都高兴.故答案为 D. 文章介绍了美国研究人员通过大量的实验,最终发现好心情的奶牛能产出质量更高的牛奶.研 究人员给农场主们提出了大量的意见,以改善奶牛的生活水准和幸福指数. 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相 关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上 合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据. 二. 七选五 【答案】 【小题 1】E 【小题 2】D 【小题 3】G 【小题 4】B 【小题 5】C 【解析】EDGBC 1.E.联系下文题.根据后文 When you spend more time in your values, you enjoy the journey more.可知当你花更多的时间在你的价值观上时,你会更加享受这段旅程.E 项:If you spend a lotof time at work,(the best way to make the most of it is to connect your work to your values)如 果你花很多时间在工作上,(充分利用它的最好方法就是将你的工作与你的价值观联系起 来.)故选 E. 2.D.段落理解题.根据后文 One of the best things you can do is find simple ways to gradually improve your overall happiness level.可知你能做的最好的事情之一就是找到简单的方法逐步 提高你的整体幸福感.D 项:Set your own happiness level.设定你自己的幸福水平.符合文意, 故选 D. 3.G.理解判断题.根据前文 What do you like to do? What makes you happy? It‘s very easy to keep doing the things that we think others expect from us,or want for us.可知你喜欢做什么?什 么让你快乐?继续做我们认为别人期望我们做的事,或者想为我们做的事是很容易的.G 项: Instead,look inside and find the things that really do make you happy.相反,从内心寻找并找到真 正让你快乐的事情.符合文意,故选 G. 4.B.文章衔接题.根据后文 I'll be happy if I get that relationship;etc.可知如果我得到那份关 系,我会很高兴的;等等.B 项:If I get that house,I'll be happy;如果我得到那所房子,我会 很高兴的;符合文意,故选 B. 5.C.理解判断题.根据前文 Point your camera on purpose. Point your camera at the things that you want more of.可知把你的相机对准你想要的东西.C 项:You get what you focus on.你得 到你所关注的东西.符合文意,故选 C. 本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了获得幸福的方法:1、花更多的时间在你的价值观上; 2、设定你自己的幸福水平;3、从内心寻找并找到真正让你快乐的事情;等等. 答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关 系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系.对于一时没 有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来.答完后 再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯. 三. 完形填空 【答案】 【小题 1】A 【小题 2】C 【小题 3】B 【小题 4】D 【小题 5】A 【小题 6】C 【小题 7】B 【小题 8】D 【小题 9】A 【小题 10】C 【小题 11】B 【小题 12】D 【小题 13】A 【小题 14】C 【小题 15】B 【小题 16】D 【小题 17】A 【小题 18】C 【小题 19】B 【小题 20】D 【解析】1-5 ACBD A 6-10 CBDAC 11-15 BDAC B 16-20 DACBD 1.A.考查形容词及语境理解.A. wonderful 精彩的;B. official 正式的;C. colorful 多 彩多样的;D. popular 受欢迎的.我看到了许多美妙的国家珍宝.故选 A. 2.C.考查名词及语境理解.A. workers 工人;B. audience 听众;C. people 人们;D. students 学生.我也看到很多穷人,像乞丐和无家可归的人.故选 C. 3.B.考查名词及语境理解析.A. cry 哭喊;B. voice 声音;C. shout 大喊;D. noise 噪 音.根据动词 heard 可知,听到的是声音.站在博物馆外面,我听到身后有一个声音:"你能 帮我吗?"故选 B. 4.D.考查动词及语境理解.A. ran 跑;B. walked 行走;C. looked 看;D. turned 转 身.turned around 转身.当我转过身来的时候,我看到一位年老的盲人妇女伸出她的手.故选 D. 5.A.考查动词及语境理解.A. reached 到达;B. felt 感到;C. checked 检查;D. stepped 踏.我把手伸进口袋.故选 A. 6.C.考查名词及语境理解.A. papers 文件;B. pictures 图片;C. coins 硬币;D. cards 卡片.掏出硬币.故选 C. 7.B.考查介词及语境理解.A. for 为了;B. at 在;C. after 之后;D. through 通过.look at 看.甚至连看都不看她一眼.故选 B. 8.D.考查动词及语境理解.A. imagining 想象;B. finishing 完成;C. practicing 练习; D. enjoying 享受.enjoy doing 乐于做…….当我喜欢看到周围的人和事物的时候.故选 D. 9.A.考查名词及语境理解.A. surprise 惊讶;B. pleasure 愉快;C. interest 兴趣;D. sorrow 悲伤.to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是.令我惊讶是,盲女微笑着说:"我不需要你的钱."故 选 A. 10.C.考查名词及语境理解.A. hand 手;B. idea 想法;C. help 帮助;D. suggestion 建议.我只是想让你帮助我找到邮局.故选 C. 11.B.考查动词及语境理解.A. trusted 相信;B. judged 判断;C. forgo 忘记;D. met 遇到.我很快意识到,我只是判断一个人我认为她一定是这样的.故选 B. 12.D.考查短语及语境理解.A. In short 总而言之;B. In brief 简而言之;C. In order 按 顺序;D. In fact 事实上.事实上,在我自己的生活中,我也经历过许多偏见.故选 D. 13.A.考查动词及语境理解.A. experienced 经历,体验;B. watched 观看;C. found 发 现;D. accepted 接受.在我自己的生活中,我也经历过许多偏见.故选 A. 14.C.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. give in 屈服;B. fall down 跌倒;C. end up 结束; D. pass away 去世.我听到一个父亲告诉他的儿子,如果他不更努力,他会像我一样完蛋.故 选 C. 15.B.考查动词及语境理解.A. kept 保存;B. remembered 记得;C. received 收到; D. refused 拒绝.我应该记得那样的对待.故选 B. 16.D.考查名词及语境理解.A. pain 疼痛;B. joy 喜悦;C. future 将来;D. past 过 去.但是现在作为一个网络工程师过着美好的生活,我太容易忘记自己的过去.故选 D. 17.A.考查代词及语境理解.A. where 哪里;B. why 为什么;C. when 什么时候; D. how 怎么.忘记我是谁,我在哪里,忽略我想要去哪里.故选 A. 18.C.考查名词及语境理解.A. foolishness 愚蠢;B. kindness 善意;C. blindness 失明; D. illness 生病.失明的女人治好了我的愚昧.故选 C. 19.B.考查形容词及语境理解.A. calm 镇静的;B. open 开着的;C. warm 温暖的; D. shut 关闭的.她让我意识到我应该始终保持谦卑,让我睁开眼睛,打开心扉.故选 B. 20.D.考查副词及语境理解.A. equally 平等地;B. gradually 逐渐地;C. frequently 频 繁地;D. sincerely 真诚地.我衷心希望感谢她给我上的宝贵的一课.故选 D. 本文是一篇记叙文.文章讲述的是一个盲人给我上了生动的一课,让我认识到自己的问题所 在,即不能公平地对待每一个人. 近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提 高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须 先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析, 前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全填完后, 再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确. 四. 书面表达【答案】 36. Dear Smith, Meeting many puzzles about interpersonal communication , I am writing to ask for your help, hoping you can give me some suggestions.【高分句型一】(点明书信目的) I am an ordinary-looking student without any special skill or ability. Besides, at school, having few friends to communicate with, I feel my classmates are not concerned about me as if I were forgotten.【高分句型二】 How terrible it is! In fact, longing for friendship, I am eager to change this situation. But I have no idea how to make friends with others. (描述自己的问题) Would you please give me some advice? I'm looking forward to your reply.(期盼回复) Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】高分句型 1.Meeting many puzzles about interpersonal communication , I am writing to ask for your help, hoping you can give me some suggestions. 句子里,现在分词 Meeting many puzzles about interpersonal communication 做原因状语; 现在 分词 hoping you can give me some suggestions 做伴随状语. 遇到很多关于人际沟通的困惑,我写信来寻求你的帮助,希望你能给我一些建议. 2.Besides, at school, having few friends to communicate with, I feel my classmates are not concerned about me as if I were forgotten. 句子里,现在分词 having few friends to communicate with 做原因状语; as if 引导的状语从句 I were forgotten 用了虚拟. 另外,在学校里,没有几个朋友可以交流,我觉得我的同学不关心我,好像我被遗忘了一 样. 写作时,考生要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,尽可能的使用较复杂的句子结构,尽量使用 高级词汇以便得到较高的分数.写作是一个厚积薄发的过程,是一项将积累释放于一时的过 程.积累越深厚,释放就越精彩;积累越科学,释放就越有效. 37. 【答案】Para 1: Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark,"You gave an old woman a little moment of joy." Then two nurses came and attended the woman to the h ospice. Hardly had the door of the hospice closed when I burst into tears. It is sad to witness the end of a person's life.【高分句型一】 I left in silence.(作者看着老太太进入 临终关怀医院) Para 2: I was on my way to visit her.When I arrived at the hospice, the nurse told me that the woman would die soon. I felt sad and went to the building where she stayed.【高分句型二】 I told her that I would be her family to accompany her at the end of her life. She thanked for my kindness and said I could call her mother. Later, I often visited her in my taxi until she passed away.(作者将 老太太当成家人) 【解析】高分句型一:Hardly had the door of the hospice closed when I burst into tears. It is sad to witness the end of a person's life. 译文:临终关怀院的门刚关上,我就哭了.目睹一个人生命的终结是可悲的. 分析:使用 hardly had sb done when…did… 高分句型二:I felt sad and went to the building where she stayed. 译文:我感到难过,就去了她住的那栋楼. 分析:这句话使用 where 引导定语从句. 这是一篇读写类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.动笔前,一定要认真 分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.本作文中给出的要点比较具 体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使 用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.特别 注意在选择句式时要赋予变化.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一 些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.

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