福建长泰县一中2020届高三英语10月月考试题(带答案)
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长泰一中 2019--2020 学年上学期十月初考试 高三年英语试卷 (满分:150 分;考试时间:120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the man do first this afternoon? A.Pick up his manager B.Have his hair cut. C.Meet the woman. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.A waiter. B.A trip. C.A restaurant. 3.What does the man mean? A.He has already been to the museum. B.He is too busy to go with the woman. C.He will help the woman with her report. 4.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Send for a doctor. B.Get a taxi. C.Inform Jack's family. 5.What are the speakers doing? A.Listening to the weather forecast. B.Preparing for a trip. C.Having holidays. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Interviewer and applicant. 7.What does the man say about the woman's answers? A.Excellent. B.Imperfect. C.Confusing. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8.When will the man's plane take off? A.At 3:30. B.At 4:00. C.At 5:30. 9.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Buy him a sweater. B.Pick him up at the airport. C.Book a taxi. 10.What will the man do after arriving in Florida? A.Make a phone call to his mother. B.Take his mother to hospital. C.Attend a meeting. 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11.What does the woman say about bad habits? A.All people have bad habits. B.Bad habits can be more easily seen by others. C.It is understandable for people to have bad habits. 12.What do we know about the woman?A.She likes drinking coffee a lot. B.She gets nervous easily. C.She enjoys the atmosphere in Starbucks. 13.How many bad habits does the woman mention? A.1. B.2. C.3. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。 14.What is the man's first dream about? A.Travel. B.Adventure. C.Family. 15.Why does the man want to climb a high mountain? A.To overcome his fear of heights. B.To view things in a different way. C.To explore the mysterious world. 16.What do we know about the man? A.He is successful in his career. B.He hasn't got any children. C.He went to Africa once. 听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 17.When will North High School hold a concert? A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 18.What can the listeners enjoy on Wednesday evening? A.A party. B.A concert. C.A film. 19.At what time will the concert in the speaker's school start? A.6:00 pm. B.6:30 pm. C.7:00 pm. 20.What will the listeners do first on Saturday? A.Make a timetable for the day. B.Enjoy the beautiful lake views. C.Take a bus tour around the city. 第二部分:阅读理解(共 2 节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Our Annual Cultural Events A Night in Rio We are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carnival to Charlotte with A Night in Rio! Get a taste of Carnival through dancing, live music, authentic food, drinks and marketplace. Put on your green and yellow, and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival! Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018 TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOOR Location: Neighborhood Theatre, CharlotteTime: 7 PM Ritmo & Sabor We are thrilled to bring the annual celebration Ritmo & Sabor Festival! Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delicious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy! Food and beer will be available for purchase. Come out to enjoy a great summer evening of Ritmo & Sabor! Date: Saturday July 2, 2018 Location: International & Cultural Center, Charlotte Time: 5-11 PM FREE ADMISSION Las Américas Join us in the annual celebration LAS AMÉRICAS! We display our history and identity of Latin America through musical performances, story-telling and poetry. Enjoy yourself with local artists, shop your way through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the finest Latin American cuisine. Date: August 18, 2018 Location: Midwood International & Culture Center, Charlotte Time: 2-7 PM Admission is FREE. Latin American Festival Festival Latinoamericano returns for its 28th year, with musical artists and dance performances, a diverse authentic selection of Latin American food, visual artists, and a street festival environment with activities for the whole family. Location: Symphony Park at South Park Mall, Charlotte Date: Saturday Sept. 29 (1-8pm) Admission: $10; Children aged 8 & under are free. 21.What does Ritmo & Sabor mainly provide? A. Music and visual art. B. Food and beer. C. Dance and poetry. D. Dance and food. 22.What can you do at Las Américas? A. Buy some local crafts as souvenirs. B. Enjoy typical Latin American beer. C. Dance in green and yellow clothes. D. Watch local dancers’ performances. 23.Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child? A. Las Américas. B. Ritmo & Sabor.C. A Night in Rio. D. Latin American Festival. B There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. In 2018 alone, the average American will consume more than 100 kgs of red meat, according to a report from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). At the same time, the environmental impact caused by meat consumption – waste, animal treatment, health issues and even the greenhouse gas effects – has given rise to a number of startups (新兴企业) looking for ways to fill our growing demand for meat. But can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable way? A bunch of companies are not only optimistic but are working to make this happen sooner. All of these companies harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab. For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its laboratories by manufacturing fat and muscle cells without requiring any animals. And don’t worry if you’re not a meat lover. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant based and produce meats using natural ingredients while still maintaining flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”. As you can imagine, there are plenty of hurdles facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labelling of the products. Meat industry trade groups have been pressing the USDA to more strictly regulate alternative meats, labeled as “imitation products”. Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population swells and the earth’s natural resources shrink. The good news is that there are plenty of companies around the world – like those producing lab-grown meats - who are working to solve some of these problems and make a few bucks in the process. Nothing wrong with that. 24.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. Protecting the meat industry. B. Promoting a healthy lifestyle. C. Reducing meat consumption gradually. D. Meeting human demands for meat sustainably. 25.What kind of meat does Jet Eat produce? A. It tastes as good as real meat. B. It is harvested directly from animals. C. It looks like plants completely. D. It contains fat and muscle cells. 26.According to the passage, how can consumers tell the lab-grown meat? A. By receiving public education. B. By referring to the label. C. By observing it closely. D. By consulting the USDA.27.What is the text mainly about? A. Extraordinary jobs done by new startups. B. Lab-grown meat ready to feed the world. C. Effective strategies applied when shopping. D. The existing threat faced by humans. C When the clock struck midnight on February 23, my flight left the Egyptian capital Cairo heading for Beijing. I was about to start a 10-month program organized by China’s Public Diplomacy Association. During this program offered to African journalists to better understand China and report on some important events, one being the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in September, I gained a lot of knowledge regarding the culture, history, and features of this vast society. Upon arrival, I first sought out the Egyptian community in Beijing, and met two journalists from my country who worked for Xinhua News Agency and China Global Television Network. Our gathering point was an Egyptian coffee shop in Sanlitun, a well-known meeting place for foreigners in Beijing. Most of our meetings were spent sharing experiences about life in China. Indeed, I was able to begin understanding the country through their stories. Plus, through those friends I expanded my circle. I also struck up a relationship with some Chinese journalists while participating in activities with my African peers. They helped me appreciate the rich culture and eventful history of ancient China, as well as the massive developments over the last 40 years, both politically and economically During my stay, I traveled to nine provinces and visited masses of cities. The place I was most connected with was Sanya due to its similarities to Sharm El-Sheikh, one of the world’s most famous tourist destinations, located on the Red Sea in Egypt. Shanghai will also last in my memory. I discover that this city is not only distinguished for business deals, but has a colorful history illustrated by its fantastic museum, which tells the story of how Shanghai’s importance grew in the 19th century. When walking in Beijing or any of the other cities I visited, I always felt history mixed with signs of modernity, mirroring four decades of hard work. I recorded many aspects of my life in china. 28.Why did the writer come to China? A. Working for Xinhua News Agency. B. Visiting some famous cities. C. Expanding his circle of friends. D. Covering important events. 29.What do foreigners usually do when meeting in Sanlitun? A. Talk about their life experiences. B. just have a drink in a coffee shop. C. Share stories in their own countries. D. Participate in activities 30.Which of the following is the reason for the writer’s mentioning Sharm El-Sheikh?A. He missed his hometown. B. It is a famous tourist destination. C. It has something in common with Sanya. D. It is located in Egypt. 31.Which word can best describe the writer’s impression of China? A. Dissatisfying. B. Awesome. C. Moving. D. Horrible. D There’s a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too—that’s why it made Nov 16 “International Day for Tolerance”. But first of all, what is tolerance? French philosopher Voltaire (1694—1778) can give us some help. According to him, tolerance “is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each other’s folly—that is the first law of nature.” Nobody’s perfect. When we’re tempted to criticize another person, we should perhaps remember our own imperfections first. Very often, people don’t realize that they’re intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN’s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don’t put themselves in the shoes of women. It’s worth thinking a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”. Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we’re speaking here? To agree to be “tolerant” of someone isn’t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there’s something wrong with them. But it seems wrong that people should agree to “tolerate” people with black skin, for example. And should women think they have received the respect they are due when men agree to “tolerate” them? Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That’s the reason we should be tolerant. It’s a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness. Bob Marley understood this. In the song mentioned above, he advised: “Write your love on a rock so it stays for eternity; write your hate in the sand so the waves will wash it away.” 32.According to Voltaire, tolerance is ________. A. being willing to express your love to others B. trying to overcome your imperfections C. giving a hand to vulnerable groups (弱势群体)D. accepting each other’s weaknesses 33.Why are people usually unaware of their intolerance, according to the article? A. They are used to finding faults. B. They consider tolerance a kind of frailty. C. They don’t see things from the angle of others. D. They are intolerant of themselves too. 34.In what sense is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”? A. Humans are advised to treat others better. B. Humans learned to find faults in others. C. Humans need to give something to others. D. Humans will change their attitudes to others. 35.What’s the text mainly about? A. The origin of the International Day of Tolerance. B. The meaning and importance of tolerance. C. The philosophy behind Bob Marley’s song. D. Effective ways to show tolerance. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 ) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why Accepting Change Is Important to Your Professional Success? Whether you like it or not, change is a necessary part of today’s business climate. Those employees who accept change will succeed, while those fearing change may head for the unemployment line. 36 . So how can we make this normal change as positive and beneficial as possible? What’s wrong with change? Employers want their workers to change when necessary. 37. The main reason is fear, though none of us agree that we doubt our ability to accept new ideas, use new technology, or adapt to new organizations. 38. Employees often view change differently from their supervisors. This is why communication is so vital in many cases. Lack of communication will cause problems in personal relationships. Unfortunately, fear prevents them from expressing their ideas and opinions. The positive side of change. 39 . One of the most positive aspects of change is that it is never boring. If we want passion back in our work, we must be willing to change. We can learn how to work with a team and take on new responsibilities and change not just your attitude to change but some of your ideas and goals.Embrace upcoming changes. Many people are content to live their present safe lives and want no change. 40 . Comfort and high position? If those are what you desire, then you will probably soon be out of a job. If, instead, you want challenge and welcome change, you will always be successful and popular in your job. A. Communication is the key. B. Think about what you really want. C. Remember to work hard at your work. D. Communication helps you make more friends. E. Although some employees fear change, change is normal. F. If you describe your current job as boring, then change it. G. Knowing that, then, why are so many people resistant to it? 第三部分 完形填空(满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You never know how far a kind act can go. You don’t know who it can 41 , either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reick began 42 ,they had no idea how much it would 43 others to shower (大量给予) people with kindness. 89-year-old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldn’t leave her ward. So to 44 boredom, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers building the new front entrance to the hospital. She wasn’t expecting one of the 45 to wave to her. She couldn’t help but wave back at the kind 46 . This was only the start of a special 47 between the two. Jeff Reick knew Porter was 48 ,so he decided to send a kind 49 to her by finding some chalk and writing “Get Well” on one of the beams (梁) facing her 50 . “I just thought that was 51 _,” Porter said. “So I should do something to 52 that.” When Porter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew 53 . She wrote “Stay safe” on a piece of paper, which she then 54 on the window for the workers to see. “When I saw 4 Stay safe’ on a piece of paper, I 55 and said to my coworkers, ‘Did you see that?’” Reick said. The hospital staff took photos of that and 56 them on social media. The simple acts of kindness 57 and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered 58 pizza to the construction workers. “I just try to lead by example and never expect so much 59 ,” Reick said. “If everybody 60 does things like that, the world will be a better place.” 41.A. disturb B. employ C. affect D. describe 42.A. communicating B. singing C. arguing D. explaining 43.A. require B. warn C. force D. encourage44.A. make for B. put off C. figure out D. escape from 45.A. workers B. nurses C. doctors D. patients 46.A. job B. inspiration C. gesture D. favor 47.A. business B. connection C. difference D. trouble 48.A. lonely B. upset C. ill D. poor 49.A. 1etter B. message C. note D. warning 50.A. window B. entrance C. wall D. door 51.A. impolite B. necessary C. familiar D. precious 52.A. record B. return C. recover D. remember 53.A. puzzled B. worried C. thrilled D. annoyed 54.A. knocked B. installed C. placed D. drew 55.A. came down B. broke down C. showed up D. turned around 56.A. shared B. found C. mentioned D. deleted 57.A. happened B. succeeded C. spread D. formed 58.A. expensive B. free C. ordinary D. cheap 59.A. participation B. satisfaction C. solution D. introduction 60.A. merely B. apparently C. especially D. willingly 第四部分 知识运用 (请将本部分的答案填写在答题卡上 50 分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way 61 (exercise). What may not be so great is seeing trash all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging! “Plogging” 62 (begin) in Sweden. The name combines the Swedish word “plocka”, 63 means to pick up, and the word “jogging” meaning to run slowly. A Swedish man 64 (name) Erik Ahlström, started the movement in 2016. On the World Environment Day website, he says that he moved to Stockholma from a small community in 65 (north)Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He says he was concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day 66 his way to work. So, he took matters into his own hands. He began picking up the trash. And that is how plogging was born! Plogging, by that term, may have 67 (office)begun in Sweden. 68 many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz, for example. He is a personal 69 (train) in Washington, D.C. He says that he would often pick up trash 70 (run) outside. He even turned it into a game; he would try to pick up the trash without stopping. 第二节 短文改错 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计 分。 Nowadays Senior 3 students are generally faced with a lot of pressure, that is rather common. To reduce it, the following suggestion may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal that is not too high, in the other words, don’t put too many pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a way to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen music, go swimming or just simple go walking. Eventually, make friends with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, and our parents. They will understand you and come to your help though you are really in trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”. 第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你的朋友 Peter 想了解你校于五月举办的中国传统文化艺术节。请你给 Peter 写封回信,内容包括: 1. 举办艺术节的目的; 2. 介绍你最喜欢的一个艺术节活动; 3. 邀请 Peter 参加并告之艺术节活动的时间。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 长泰一中高三上学期 10 月初英语考试试卷答案 一、听力 30% 1~5BABCC 6~10BBCCA 11~15BCBAB 16~20BCABB 二、阅读理解 40% 21-23 DAC 24-27 DABB 28-31 DACB 32-35 DCCB 七选五 36-40 EGAFB 三、完型填空 30% 41-45 CADDA 46-50 CBCBA 51-55 DBBCD 56-60 ACBAD 四、 语法填空 15% 61. to exercise 62. began 63. which 64. named 65. northern 66. on 67. officially 68.But 69. trainer 70. running 五、短文改错 10% 71. that→which 72. suggestion →suggestions 73. lead→leads 74. 删除 in 后的 the 75. many→much 76. finding→find 77. 在 listen 后添加 to 78. simple→simply 79. our→your 80. though →when/if 六、 写作 25% Dear Peter, Having known that you are interested in our school art festival, I am writing to offer you some detailed information. This art festival falls in every May at our campus, aimed to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of carrying forward the precious traditional culture. Sponsored by our Students’ Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition, since I hold the belief that one filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance. Poem lovers read, recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry. Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of May? Your involvement will be warmly welcomed. Yours, Li Hua

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