2016年四川省内江市中考英语试卷

内江市 2016 年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节， 满分 20 分) 第一节 单项选择(共 10 小题； 每小题 0.5 分， 满分 5 分) 从各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入题 内空白处的最佳答案。 21. ________ all the students, the two boys wrote the article best. A. With B. For C. Of D. From 22. —My mobile phone doesn’t work, but I can’t find a shop to repair it. —Oh, let me show you ________ near our school. A. that B. those C. it D. one 23. I don’t know the man near the door ________ is talking with Professor Wang. A. that B. when C. where D. which 24. —What a fine day! Let’s go fishing. — ________. When shall we go? A. Very well B. Good idea C. Well done D. My pleasure 25. I didn’t hear ________. So I asked him to repeat it. A. what did he say at the meeting B. what he said at the meeting C. where would he spend his holiday D. where he has spent his holiday 26. —Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher. —No, she ________ be. She is in the office now. A. must; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. may; mustn’t D. shall; can’t 27. He felt ________ surprised that he couldn’t say a word with his mouth wide open. A. very B. such C. so D. too 28. I can’t find my wallet anywhere. I’m sure I ________ it. A. lost B. will lose C. lose D. have lost 29. They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came. A. as soon as B. as long as C. when D. While 30. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film. A. to break B. braking C. break D. broken 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选 项中， 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax, Nova Scotia five years ago. One day, one of my friends from the West Coast came out to visit me. He was 31 for 3 weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suitcases, and other things like a 32 . I told him he could sleep on the bed in the front living room. One morning after a late night of drinking, my friend ran into my room shouting “FIRE! FIRE! ” Without 33 , I jumped out of bed. The floor was 34 against my feet as I ran out into the hallway, right behind my friend. I couldn’t see the fire anywhere, 35 as we ran towards the front door, I could hear the 36 making a loud noise all around me. It was inside the 37 . We ran out onto the front yard and looked 38 at the house, seeing black smoke coming out of the 39 house. We were standing there watching the house when I looked down and 40 all of my friend’s bags and suitcases 41 lined up on the front grassland, including his basketball. 42 he noticed the house was on fire, he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back in to 43 me about it. That fire had started in the basement(地 下室) , and it spread up into the walls and was burning the 44 we were standing on. The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out. The firemen said we were very 45 . Of course, we are not friends anymore. 31. A. working B. staying C. waiting D. resting 32. A. baseball B. volleyball C. football D. basketball 33. A. thinking B. sleeping C. looking D. drinking 34. A. wet B. soft C. hot D. dirty 35. A. so B. and C. or D. but 36. A fire B. door C. wind D. car 37. A. rooms B. walls C. kitchen D. yard 38. A. up B. down C. back D. forward 39. A. old B. big C. red D. stone 40. A. remembered B. made C. expected D. noticed 41. A. tidily B. gradually C. Differently D.naturally 42. A. Unless B. If C. When D. Before 43. A. warn B. show C. ask D. phone 44. A. sofa B. bed C. table D. floor 45. A. brave B. lucky C. nervous D. scared 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。 A Percy Adams lived in a great neighborhood. He had many friends there. Percy woke up one morning and took a long stretch(伸懒腰) . He had a good night and rested well. First, he walked into the kitchen and ate a good breakfast. He waited at the door for someone to open it and let him out. He had things to do. Percy walked outside and looked around. Everything seemed fine. Then, he went and checked on his friend, Al, the dog. Al was still sleeping and didn’t want to go with Percy. Percy walked across the yard and visited the Mother Bird and her babies. They were fine and were having something for breakfast. They didn’t even look at Percy. They were busy. Percy walked across the street and visited his friend Bubba. Bubba was outside in the sun. Bubba was glad to see Percy. They were great friends. Bubba said hello to Percy with a great big MEOW. Percy gave a MEOW right back. Percy and Bubba played and played. They visited their other friends in the neighborhood. It was time to go home. They were tired and it was a good time to have a rest. 46. What kind of animals were Percy and Bubba most probably? A Dogs. B. Birds. C. Mice. D. Cats. 47. Who did Percy visit first when he went outside? A. Al. B. Bubba. C. Mother Bird. D. His master. 48. Why didn’t the birds look at Percy? A. They were asleep. B. They were afraid. C. They were busy eating breakfast. D. They were lazy. 49. What did Percy probably do after he got home? A. Played with Al. B. Had a short sleep. C. Looked for food. D. Visited the baby birds. 50. What kind of day did Percy have according to the text? A. Busy. B. Scary. C. Sleepy. D. Upset B Windtek Windsurfing School Take surfing lessons off Chesil Beach. Courses available for all levels. We use the latest training skills and we will show you how to put your equipment to the best use. Introduction to Windsurfing—One-day course—Basic skills £50 Coaching—Weekends only—One-to-one training £20 / hour Two-hour Improvers ’ Course—Experienced Surfers only—Groups of three students £25 All courses must be paid for ahead of time. Equipment not provided. Phone: 01305787900 51. The text doesn’t talk about ________. A. who can go to the courses B. professionally trained teachers C. where to take surfing lessons D. how to get more information about the courses 52. The text suggests ________. A. you can bring shoes and some clothes and so on B. you may pay some days after you take the courses C. you should have the best equipment for the courses D. you must take the course Introduction to Windsurfing first 53. If you want to take 2-hour Coaching on Saturday, how much do you have to pay? A. £20. B. £25. C. £40. D. £50. C Bariloche is a city in a state called Rio Negro in Patagonia. This city brings me a lot of memories because I went there for my graduation trip from high school. We left in the first week of September. We were a group of 50 students and it was the best trip ever. We visited different places such as Isla Victoria which you reach by boat, sailing(航行) through the NahuelHuapi Lake. This is a very calm place and worth visiting. We went as well to the Cerro Viejo which has a beautiful restaurant on the top from where you can admire the whole city. We went skiing to Cerro Catedral four days out of ten and it was a great experience. We visited the LlaoLlao hotel that is pretty different from other hotels. It is in the middle of a group of mountains and it seems as if we were watching a postcard. From there, we went to a farm where we did some horse riding, and we played some games which made us wet and dirty. Finally, some of us went fishing and the rest walked through the forest. We spent that night there camping and the next morning we went on a bus to Cerro Tronador which is the highest mountain in the whole area. It is 3 478 meters tall and there we visited forests and lakes. During our last day in Bariloche, we went shopping and they offered us all kinds of things. You can buy things such as handmade clothes and shoes. We also visited a chocolate factory and watched the whole process of producing chocolate and selling it. Visiting Bariloche with my classmates was a great experience. 54. Why did the writer take the trip to Bariloche? A. To celebrate his graduation from high school. B. To go skiing with his parents. C. To visit his classmates there. D. To look for his good memories. 55. How long was the writer’s vacation? A. 4 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days. 56. The LlaoLLao hotel is special because ________. A. people can see the whole city from there B. people can find our many postcards there C. there are mountains around it D. it is quiet with a farm around it 57. How did the writer and his classmates get to Cerro Tronador? A By boat. B. By horse riding. C. On foot. D. By bus. D Stores play music to change the way customers feel. Clothing stores for teenagers play popular music. It is exciting and makes the customers feel happy. But music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops. According to studies, the volume( 音 量 ) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when store music is very loud. They hurry through the store, but they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time and information to buy. Slow music makes people slow down. In restaurants with slow music, customers spend more time eating. Slow music also slows down customers in supermarkets. Customers notice more products as they walk through the store. With slow music in supermarkets, sales go up by 38 percent. Familiar(熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle, and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the rime, they spend more time shopping and buy more. People remember past experiences and feelings when they hear familiar music. Many stores play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the store. Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop. Stores choose music that fits their products. A bookstore plays quiet classical music and jazz(爵士乐) . It gives the store a serious and intelligent feeling. 58. What’s the best title for the text? A. Customers’ Music B. Store Music C. Customers and Music Owners D. Music and Shopping 59. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Quiet music is good for products. B. People shop slowly when they hear quiet music. C. People shop quickly when they hear loud music. D. The degrees of loudness of music influence the way of shopping. 60. Which of the following does the text NOT mention about store music? A. It changes the way people shop. B. It changes the way people feel. C. It changes the way people use the products. D. It changes the way people think about the products. 61. What kind of music should a popular sports store play according to the text? A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. D. Jazz music. E When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. More clearly, our poor memory is our own fault, but not our parents’. The following is what I will discuss about it. Give yourself time to form(形成) a memory. Memories are very fragile in a short time, and you may quickly forget something as simple as a phone number. The key to avoiding losingmemories before you can even form them is to be able to pay much attention to the thing to be remembered for a while without thinking about other things. Move your eyes from side to side. Studies show that moving your eyes from side to side for just 30 seconds once a day will exercise your brain and make your memory work more smoothly. Try this when you wake up in the morning. Say thing you want to remember aloud. If you ’ re meeting a person and don’t want to forget his or her name, just repeat the name naturally after you learn it. “Hi, Sarah, it’s nice to meet you. ” This also works to remember an address or a meeting time. Just repeat it aloud to the person who invited you, “ The Grand Tavern at 7? That sounds perfect.” Use chunking. Chunking is a way of grouping things together to help you memorize them. Let’s take a shopping list for example. You can chunk your list by the starting letter of each item(物品) ; you need to pick up eggs, bread, butter, coffee and cheese from the store, remember one E, two Bs and two Cs. As long as you remember the correct numbers, you should be able to recall the items in each letter group. Chunking is what we do when we list a phone number with dashes. Which looks easier to memorize, 8564359820 or 856-435-9820? You probably won ’ t remember 17761812184818651898, but try putting a space after every fourth number. Now you can see that those numbers are years, and you can pick key events from each year to help you remember the number. 62. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Good or bad memories depend on one’s parents. B. How and when to learn from others to exercise our memories. C. The ways that may make memories become better and better. D. Our memories will become better if we keep repeating something. 63. The underlined word “ fragile ” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. weak B. colorful C. clear D. boring 64. According to the writer, we can infer(推断) that Sarah is most probably “your” ________. A. sister B. cousin C. primary school teacher D. new friend 65. Which of the following is doing chunking? A. Trying memorizing a lot of numbers by saying them aloud at a time. B. Listing all of the fruits together and the bread products together. C. Putting many important events into a telephone number. D. Moving our eyes from side to side in the morning. 第四部分 句子成分(共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分) 指出下列句子的画线部分是什么句子成分， 从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出正确答案。 66. He was taking photos in the park at this time yesterday. A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 宾语 D. 宾补 67. The days get longer in summer. A. 谓语 B. 表语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 68. Mr. White must be talking on the phone because he didn’t answer the door. A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 主语 D. 宾语 69. I saw Mike go into the library with Mary happily just now. A. 宾补 B. 状语 C. 直宾 D. 表语 70. Are there many students planting trees on the hill? A. 表语 B. 定语 C. 宾补 D. 主语 B 卷(非选择题， 共三节， 满分 60 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共 5 小题； 每小题 3 分， 满分 15 分) 阅读下列短文， 按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。 An Australian dog called Maggie has passed away this week, and her owner thinks she may just be the world’s oldest dog. Maggie lived on Brian McLaren ’ s dairy farm( 奶 牛 场 ) in Woolsthorpe, in southern Victoria, Australia. “We got her when she was only a little pup, just 8 weeks old. We believe she was 29 years old, ” Mr. McLaren said. The McLaren family brought Maggie home before their son started attending school. He is now 34. “When the kids were growing up, they’d get off the school bus at 4:10 pm and if they were late, she’d be there barking(叫) at 4:15,” Mr. McLaren said. Maggie worked on the farm bringing cows together until about 12 years ago. “She wasn’t pampered(娇惯) but she was well looked after. She always had milk—but not too much of it. She loved her milk,” Mr. McLaren said. “ She loved running after the farm motorbike. When she was younger she would want to run along beside it, so the faster you went, the more quickly she would run. She had the greatest life.” Mr. McLaren said Maggie passed away peacefully. She died in her sleep on Sunday night. “The last couple of weeks I was sad. I was going to have to put her down, and that was going to break my heart,” he said. “I’m so pleased she went the way she did.”According to the Guinness World Records, the oldest age recorded for a dog is 29 years and five months—for another Australian working dog named Bluey. 71. How old was Mr. McLaren’ s son when he brought Maggie home? (within 6 words) _______________________________________________________ _________________ 72. What time did the school bus usually get the children home? (within 3 words) _______________________________________________________ _________________ 73. What was Maggie’s job? (within 4 words) _______________________________________________________ _________________ 74. What two things did Maggie love? (within 9 words) _______________________________________________________ _________________ 75. How did Maggie die? (within 5 words) _______________________________________________________ _________________ 第二节 汉译英(共 5 小题； 每小题 3 分， 满分 15 分) 将下列句子翻译成英语。 76. Maria 每天上学要花 15 分钟。 _______________________________________________________ _________________ 77. 你打算本周六去看望你的祖母吗？ _______________________________________________________ _________________ 78. 这本书是在去年八月 份由她翻译成英语的。 _______________________________________________________ _________________ 79. 他说他去过上海两次。 _______________________________________________________ _________________ 80. 唐老师的帮助让我上大学成为了可能。 _______________________________________________________ _________________ 第三节 书面表达(满分 30 分) 假设你叫李华， 是我市某校一名初三学生。 请你根据以下提示， 用英语给你的美国 笔友 Benson 写一封邮件， 谈谈你最近的烦恼。 1. 睡眠不足： 每晚不足 7 个小时； 2. 引起睡眠不足的两点原因： (1) 作业过多； (2) ……； 3. 睡眠不足带来的后果(写两点) 。 要求： (1) 所写内容必须包括以上要点； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) (3) 内容连贯， 并进行合理拓展； (4) (4) 100 词左右； (5) (5) 邮件的开头和结尾已写好， 不计人总词数。 (6) Dear Benson, (7) I’m glad to write to you again. I’d like to talk about my trouble I’m facing these day. ______ (8) ____________________________________________________ _______________________ (9) ____________________________________________________ _______________________ (10) ___________________________________________________ ________________________ (11) ___________________________________________________ ________________________ (12) ___________________________________________________ ________________________ (13) ___________________________________________________ ________________________ (14) I don’ t know what I should do. Could you please give me some advice? Write to me soon. (15) Yours, (16) Li Hua