山东淄川中学2017-2018高一英语12月月考试卷(有答案)
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www.ks5u.com 淄川中学高一阶段性检测 英语试卷 ‎ 120分钟  150分 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节, 每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who wanted to borrow the motorbike ?‎ ‎ A. David B. Jane C. Alice ‎2. What are they discussing?‎ ‎ A.Vacation B. visit to Shanghai C. Reading plan ‎3. What will they do first?‎ ‎ A. Look for the key B.Fix(维修) the shelf C. Repair the car ‎4. Who can’t understand their teacher?‎ ‎ A .Bob B. Mary C .Tom ‎5. What is the woman’s suggestion to protect the soil?‎ A. To hold the soil tightly together ‎ B. To plant grasses ‎ ‎ C. To stop rain water from getting on the soil 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In the street B. On the phone C. At the stadium ‎7. What does the man ask the woman to do ?‎ ‎ A. Give him some information B. Watch the match C. Take him to the stadium ‎8. What does the woman think of the stadium?‎ ‎ A. It’s difficult to find B. It’s very far C. It will be full 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What is the woman ?‎ ‎ A. A babysitter(保姆) B. The man’s secretary C. A nurse ‎10. When does Mike usually go to bed?‎ ‎ A. At 8 o’clock B. At 9 o’clock C. At 10 o’clock ‎11.Why does the woman ask the man to come back earlier?‎ ‎ A. To put Mike to bed earlier B. To ensure her a good rest C. To help her with her exam 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 ‎ ‎12. Why is the woman happy?‎ ‎ A. Because she got A ‎ ‎ B. Because she got her handbag back ‎ ‎ C. Because she remembered the taxi number ‎13. Where did the woman go first this morning?‎ ‎ A. To the school B. To a company C. To a shop ‎14. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Classmates B. Brother and sister C. passenger and driver 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 ‎ ‎15. Why does the man hate the bus system in London? ‎ ‎ A. Because the buses are always crowded ‎ B. Because the buses are always late ‎ C. Because the bus drivers are unskilled ‎16. What does the woman say about the subway(地铁)?‎ ‎ A. She hates the subway system in London ‎ B. Taking the subway is the best way to go anywhere ‎ C. She thinks train fares are much more expensive than bus fares ‎17. How will the man and woman go to the theatre in the end?‎ ‎ A. By taxi B. By bus C. By subway 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What’s the cause of the accident?‎ A. Too much traffic on the road ‎ B. High speed and wet road ‎ C. The engine is out of order ‎ ‎19. Who called the first Aid Center for help?‎ ‎ A .A young woman B. The speaker C.A policeman ‎ ‎20. What did the policeman do?‎ A. He took the diver out of his car ‎ B. He questioned the writer carefully ‎ C. He immediately sent the driver to hospital.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.‎ Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.‎ Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the ‎ mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.‎ ‎21. The diaries above show the writer stayed for _____ days in Thailand.‎ A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30‎ ‎22. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.‎ B. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.‎ C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.‎ D. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.‎ ‎23. The people in the village _______.‎ A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities ‎24. What is the best title for the whole diary?‎ A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train B ‎“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.‎ We were both in great anger.“Never set foot in this house again!” father stormed. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.‎ The street lights were shining,causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.‎ A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.‎ But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming ‎ from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.‎ I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.‎ I thought to myself:“Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me”‎ In fact,it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.‎ All the lights were off except father’s.‎ Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.‎ This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.‎ The light was still on. “Am I wrong” I whispered,maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love——it’s second to none. 25. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 2? A. shouted in relief. B. Burst into anger. C. Burst our crying. D. Jumped in sadness. 26. What does the iron door between “us” actually refer to? A. Their misunderstandings. B. Their different characters. C. Their ways of thinking. D. The father’s rudeness. 27. What actually contributed to the opening of the iron door in the end?‎ A. The son’s giving in to his father. ‎ B. The regret undertaken by the son.‎ C. The affection between the father and the son. ‎ D. The light that was on until late in the night.‎ C Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.‎ Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It's the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.‎ Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death.‎ The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.‎ When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.‎ John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is wellknown and people still play it today.‎ ‎28.Country music is usually about .‎ A.everyday life and feelings B.farmers' feelings C.the lives of workers D.the lives of farmers ‎29.People began to make country song records _______ .‎ A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s D.in 1970‎ ‎30.Why did country music become popular in America?‎ A.Because city people liked the music.‎ B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.‎ C.Because country music talked about city people's lives.‎ D.Because country music developed in the Southern Africa.‎ ‎31.Who is famous for the song Take Me Home, Country Roads?‎ A.A farmer in the countryside. ‎ B.A person who moved to towns.‎ C.John Denver. ‎ D.John Denver's brother.‎ D It is the injury from breathing cigarettes that has led to the invention of ecigarettes. Using these cigarettes requires small power from battery and these cigarettes are also available in various flavors and varied nicotine levels. Owing to the fact that the charge from a short cable is required, carrying the electronic cigarettes can't be that easy in some case. This means that the smoking habits of individuals are in fact controlled! Also,the human body is protected from harmful smoke that is not given off by the electrical version of these New Age cigarettes.‎ The cigarettes are in a fine pack and they are durable (持久的)! For the first time ever,tobacco smokers do not have to carry matches and lighters which may cause burns to their finger tips and boring holes into their clothes! The result is basic dignity for the smokers because they will not disrespect the nonsmokers among them by polluting the air that they breathe. Electronic cigarettes and the packages they come in can also be reused,which means that a lot of money can be saved.‎ They are environmentally friendly(环保). For starters, this kind of cigarettes cannot be put on unless with a source of an electrical current. This means that rooms and pathways do not, under any circumstances, get filled with smoke just because a smoker passed by! The smoke is done away, meaning the air, even around a smoker, is always fresh! Disposals (处理) for the cigarettes have also been invented so that there are no harmful smoking bits and pieces carelessly thrown away which pollute the environment!‎ Ecigarettes have made the world a better place at the very least. Those who are addicted to smoking on a regular or even irregular basis can therefore do so responsibly and give better consideration to their health.‎ ‎32.It's learned from Paragraph 1 that .‎ A.the original smoking habits of smokers are hard to control B.ecigarettes have different tastes and nicotine levels C.the electronic cigarettes are convenient to carry D.the short cable is used to determine how fully the batteries are charged ‎33.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?‎ A.Why do ecigarettes produce no smoke.‎ B.Ecigarettes are environmentally friendly.‎ C.Why are disposals for the cigarettes invented.‎ D.Ecigarettes benefit both smokers and nonsmokers.‎ ‎34.According to the author, ecigarettes .‎ A.matter less to heavy smokers ‎ B.are right alternatives to smokers C.shouldn't be overvalued ‎ D.should be made cheap ‎35.What's the purpose of this passage?‎ A.To introduce an invention. ‎ B.To describe the wide spread of ecigarettes.‎ C.To explain the injury from breathing cigarettes.‎ D.To show how to smoke ecigarettes.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Without plants, people couldn’t live. We eat plants. _____36___. And we need plants for another reason: We need them because they are beautiful.‎ ‎_____37_____. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side. ‎ ‎_____38_____.That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.‎ Do you talk to your plants? _____39____Perter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two ‎ seeds were plants in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. _____40____. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.‎ A. Plants get energy from the sun.‎ B. Do you give them love and take good care of them? ‎ C. After six months, the deserted plant faded away.‎ D. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger.‎ E. We take in oxygen that plants make.‎ F. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.‎ G. Imagine a world with no plants.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ I’ll never forget May 12, 2008, we were having classes at Beichuan Middle School , Sichuan Province, when a huge  41  hit the area. At about 2:28 p.m, our  42  , Mr. Wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floor on the teaching building.  43   we felt the building shaking violently. It was an earthquake! Our building starting to 44 .It was too late to rush out to the  45  . We were told to hide under the desks.  46  later, the whole building fell down. We were  47  in ruins. We couldn’t move at all. No one could really imagine at that split second, how much pain we had  48  or how desperate(绝望的) we felt as we waited to be  49 . I heard Mr. Wang calling our names again and again… . Hours later, some people came to rescue and  50 of us were saved. Later, I  51 this huge earthquake scaled 8.0 magnitude. It hit several provinces, including Sichuan, Gansu and Shanxi. So far it has  52 more than 80,000 and injured 360,000. My hometown ----Beichuan was  53  the worst-hit areas. Our school , which was  54  filled with vigor(活力) and laughter, was a dead valley. Words after such a  55 could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many ‎ people’s lives were taken away, so much  56  was done and the whole city was  57  . Beichuan has become a history. Now , some of my classmates and I were  58  to study in a middle school in Jiangsu Province. I still 59  dreaming and still strive for a better future: to make our homes beautiful yet  60  . May victims rest in peace. May survivors live to be stronger.‎ ‎41.A.rain B.earthquake C.snow D.rock ‎42.A.classmate B.parent C.friend D.teacher ‎ ‎43.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Actually ‎44.A.fall B.stand C.run D.walk ‎45.A.home B.desks C.classroom D.outdoors ‎46.A.Minutes B.Weeks C.Hours D.Days ‎47.A.trapped B.stayed C.played D.packed ‎48.A.lived B.escaped C.enjoyed D.suffered ‎49.A.ignored B.recovered C.rescued D. remembered ‎50.A.all B.some C.none D.each ‎51A.found out B.added up C.came up D.set down ‎52.A.devoted B.helped C.killed D.concerned ‎53.A.outside B.without C.far from D.among ‎54.A.now B.once C.then D.never ‎55.A.attitude B.trouble C.disaster D.insurance ‎56.A.lives B.damage C.highway D.news ‎57.A.in ruins B.dug out C.as usual D.set up ‎58.A.judged B.persuaded C.joined D.organized ‎59.A. care about B. give in C. keep on D. go through ‎60.A.peaceful B.safe C.grateful D.active 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways _61 (improve) our English writing ability.‎ Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 62 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist (坚持) in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 63 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 64 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 65 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 66 (proper).‎ As far as I am 67 (concern), my suggestion is 68 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 69 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 70 development of our writing skills.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ This term we have a new English teacher, Mr.Zheng, which often says, “A good teacher should be a person who does all that he can to make himself unnecessary.” At the beginning, we all felt ‎ puzzling at his words, but gradually we came to accept Mr. Zheng as a greater teacher. ‎ Above ‎ all ,he has a special way to make ourselves interested in his class. Besides, he always gave us ‎ some advice on what to learn English better. “The purpose of learn a foreign language,” he ‎ said, “are to be able to use it freely in our daily life. Try your best to practice English both in and ‎ out of class, you will surely make a great progress.”‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久,你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章,谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括:‎ ‎ 1付出才有回报;‎ ‎ 2收获自信和友谊;‎ ‎ 3感激之情。‎ 注意:1词数100左右;‎ ‎ 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎ 3开头语巳为你写好,不计入总词数。‎ Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part 1n several days ago,I have a lot to share with you.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 听力:‎ ‎1-5 CABCB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 CBBAB 阅读理解 ‎ 21-24 BDAC 25-27 BAC 28-31 AABC 32-35 BBBA 七选五 ‎36-40 EGFBD 完形填空 ‎41-45 BDCAD 46-50 AADCB 51-55 ACDBC 55-60 BADCB 语法填空:‎ ‎61. to improve 62. less 63. difficulties 64. finding 65. are ‎66. properly 67. concerned 68. that 69. for 70. the 短文改错

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