2019 年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）
英语试卷
本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分 130 分；考试时间为 100 分钟。本
试卷共 11 页。
第 I 卷 选择题（共 95 分)
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填
涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分 45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. — Tony, you seem in high spirits.
— We won the match 4-1.
A. Guess what? B. Oh, come on! C. So what? D. No wonder.
2. Wild swans’ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.
A. exhibition B. escape C. absence D. appearance
3. A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. common B. usual C. regular D. ordinary
4. In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly
valuable.
A. defends B. distinguishes C. prohibits D. selects
5. —Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?
—I happen to know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way.
A. one B. it C. that D. some
6. They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts
were .
A. in turn B. in time C. in vain D. in need
7. Lisa wouldn’t the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up with B. keep up with C. make up with D. put up with
8. Mr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.
A. was working B. worked C. had worked D. has worked
9. makes our school famous is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to
universities.
A. What; that B. That; because C. That; what D. What; because
10. —I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.
—His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. can’t
11. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.
A. running, told B. to run, telling
C. to run, to be told D. running, to be told
12. Many teachers like surfing the Internet, they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.[来源:
学科网]
A. which B. where C. when D. that
13. you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.
A. As long as B. Unless C. Now that D. While
14. — May I go out to play basketball, Mum?
— Do what you like.
A. Go ahead! B. You’ve got it. C. It’s your turn. D. Not at all!
15. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, a sudden loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having been
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从 16-35 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
When I was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward
adulthood.
But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the 16 ,
where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was
clearer during the day, which helped me walk 17 by myself. Then the doctor began the 18 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he
said, “I 19 you have a retinal(视网膜) dise ase. If you do, you’ll never 20 a day in your life…”
My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an 21 result,
it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly 22 a person of sight. But still, during daylight,
I could walk without 23 . I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to tear and words slipped
off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how 24 my eyes became, I
never gave up reading. I knew the 25 of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their
words were powerful, which 26 me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of 27 each
time I completed a paper.
Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I 28
appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 29 , continued to print my work. Next, a book
series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and 30 up with each acceptance.
On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness 31 I chose to present it. For me, finding my
voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I began to 32 so many years ago. Now, I
have numerous essays and articles in 33 .
Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he
fueled my 34 into success. He set the bar too 35 and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to
do. Yet I proved what I could do.
16. A. station B. clinic C. company D. lab
17. A. silently B. suddenly C. proudly D. easily
18. A. operation B. examination C. argument D. treatment
19. A. suspect B. order C. suggest D. command
20. A. rest B. live C. work D. sleep
21. A. urgent B. obvious C. ordinary D. accurate
22. A. robs B. warns C. reminds D. informs
23. A. medicine B. allowance C. balance D. assistance
24. A. excited B. confused C. tired D. moved
25. A. houses B. names C. addresses D. habits
26. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. permitted[来源:学*科*网 Z*X*X*K]
27. A. trouble B. pleasure C. stress D. worry28. A. admitted B. wanted C. described D. penned
29. A. delight B. admiration C. disappointment D. shame
30. A. gave B. came C. lit D. put
31. A. unless B. although C. since D. after
32. A. fear B. bring C. seek D. reject
33. A. print B. time C. use D. mind
34. A. imagination B. motivation C. responsibility D. personality
35. A. far B. long C. close D. low
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Edu-pal.com is an Internet-based school located in Beijing, China. As the business grows, we need
professionals and open-minded individuals from the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and
Ireland who would love to contribute their knowledge, ideas, teaching experience, and creativity to our
school.
Experience and Qualifications:
·Online native English speakers from the countries referred to above.
·Below 50 years old.
·Experienced in language teaching.
·CELTA or other TEFL certification or equivalent(同等的) experience is an advantage.
·Being able to speak CHINESE is an advantage.
·Able to teach the following subjects in all different age levels: English, Business English, Math,
Science, Social Science, TOEFL, and IELTS.
Duties and Responsibilities for Video Class Recordings:
· The teacher should make a 20-minute video recording per lesson without a student using our
materials and software.
·The teacher should make the video recording lessons interesting, lively and fun.
·Teachers should be more creative especially for beginner’s lessons.
Duties and Responsibilities for Online Class:[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
·Deliver one-on-one or group classes.·Teachers should make the class lively and interesting.
·Providing feedback(反馈) on every lesson is a part of teachers’ work.
Payment and Benefits:
For VIDEO CLASS RECORDINGS 30-50 USD per hour.
For ONLINE CLASSES 15 USD per hour or 7.5 USD per 30 minutes.
A lot of prizes await you if our students like your videos. You’ll become famous and you can earn
much more than you can imagine.
Lesson Schedule:
Mondays-Sundays at 4 pm-11pm(this schedule is flexible)
If you are interested to apply, you can send your resume(简历) with a photo and sample audio or video
recorded class to my email address: 341317451@qq.com or 2564610797@qq.com. For more information
about our company, you can also visit our website http://www. edu-pal.com.
36. The teachers will mainly come from .
A. Europe and Africa
B. developed countries
C. English-speaking countries
D. countries where English is studied
37. Who will be at an advantage among equivalent applicants?
A. Those whose age is below 50.
B. Those who can speak Chinese.
C. He or she that has teaching experience.
D. Those whose mother tongue is English.
38. If you are admitted as an online class teacher you should .
A. make your every lesson creative and interesting
B. make a 20-minute video recording every day alone
C. make video recordings per lesson with your students
D. provide feedback on every lesson
39. If a teacher teaches online classes three hours a day he will get .
A. 22.5 dollars
B. 45 dollars C. 90 dollars
D. 150 dollars
40. We can learn from this passage that .
A. if a teacher has achievements he’ll get much more pay
B. the teacher must have CELTA or other TEFL certification
C. the teachers have classes every afternoon from Monday to Friday
D. resumes are sent to the website http://www. edu-pal.com
B
As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future
have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because
of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class
in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.
It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your
life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to
attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His
lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His
story had a happy ending, of course, since everything turned out well.
This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so
much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding than you’d like.
Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got
where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic. One particular part of his speech stayed
with me. Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying
foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is
always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still
uneducated.
Steve Jobs’ level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that. With the willpower to go
into the world living every day like my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great t
hings. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a
person could wish for.
41. The author felt worried when .A. he had to take tests at school
B. he had lots of sleepless nights
C. he thought about his future
D. he searched for words of wisdom
42. It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that .
A. the author is a college student
B. Steve Jobs’ words had no effect on the author
C. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision
D. the author cares much about his future [
43. What did the author gain from Jobs’ speech?
A. Courage to drop out of school.
B. Bravery to face uncertainties.
C. Interest in computer industry.
D. Confidence in defeating Jobs.
44. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
A. Be content with what they know.
B. Have the desire to learn more.
C. Stay calm in the face of hardships.
D. Be modest so as to learn more.
45. The passage is mainly about .
A. an experience of a speech
B. a memorable meeting with Jobs
C. the most impressive quotation in life
D. the wisdom drawn from a speech
C
What will power your house in the future? Nuclear wind or solar power? According to scientists at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in the US, it might be artificial leaves.
Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis (光合
作用). Now researchers have found a way to imitate this process.
The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts( 催化剂). Similar to natural leaves, it can split water into hydrogen and
oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell (电
池), using those two materials to produce electricity, located either on top of a house or beside the house.
Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card, scientists claimed that it is promising to be
an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa
not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology” said an
American scientist, Nocera.
An artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too
expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf, however, is made of cheap materials, easy to use
and highly stable. In laboratory studies, Nocera showed that an artificial leaf could operate continuously for
at least 45 hours.
The wonderful improvements come from Nocera’s recent discovery of several powerful
new, inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient
with water and sunlight. Right now the new leaf is about 10 times more effective at carrying out
photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides, the device can run in whatever water is available. This is
important for some countries that don’t have access to pure water.
Hopefully, each home could have access to the new application in the future.
46. The purpose of this article is to .
A. introduce a new kind of device
B. ask people to do the research
C. advertise the new product
D. show the process of photosynthesis
47. Which of the following is NOT the advantages of the new leaf?
A. It’s low in cost.
B. It’s small in size.
C. It has a wonderful fuel cell.
D. It’s convenient for people to use.
48. What conclusion can be drawn from the text?
A. Nocera thought the new leaf is expensive for developing countries.
B. Villages in Africa have benefited a lot from the new invention.C. Silicon chip can help the new leaf work more effectively.
D. The equipment doesn’t necessarily operate in pure water.
49. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the new device?
A. Negative.
B. Optimistic.
C. Doubtful.
D. Uncertain.
50. According to the text, what will take place in the future?
A. Natural leaves will take the place of artificial leaves.
B. Scientists will develop more ways to produce ener gy.
C. The new invention could be widely used in the future.
D. Developing countries will contribute more to the research.
D
A majority of men are emotionally blocked.
To men it seemed as if their emotional problems were evident at birth. A few weeks ago, I spent an
afternoon with a seven-month-old baby boy and his mother. I found myself fascinated by the little boy’s
expressiveness. His face was constantly in motion, reflecting everything that was happening in him and to
him. A hunger feeling, the comfort of being held, and the fear and relief he felt—all of these sensations and
emotions appeared instantly on his face. He didn’t hide his thoughts or feelings.
Most babies are allowed to be free with their emotions until they are around one year old. Then about
the time they begin to walk and talk, their parents start to make them repress their feelings. The degree to
which parents repress their children varies from household to household. We tend to discourage so-called
“negative emotions” such as fear, sadness, and anger. We believe that if we can make our children act
happily and well behave, they will become truly happy and well-adjusted adults.
To some degree this management of emotions applies to both sexes. When boys or girls show feelings
that their parents think inappropriate or threaten to reveal the abnormal nature of the family, their parents
find some way to stop them. Parents do this in a variety of ways. Depending on their parenting styles, they
may ignore their children; shame them; educate them; bribe(贿赂) them; distract them; punish them or
physically abuse them.
It is rare if a child doesn’t suffer from some form of parental repression. But as a rule, little boys are required to restrict even more of their emotions than little girls. Men in this society are assigned two
traditional roles: providing and protecting. In order to fulfill those roles little boys are required to repress
more of their emotions. Boys are raised according to a masculine( 阳性的) code, a complex set of beliefs
that influences how they think, feel and behave. The masculine code is not taught through formal means.
Society’s goal is not to cause emotional injury to the boys but to harden them to face the difficulties men
have always had to face.
51. The author’s experience about the seven-month-old baby boy shows that .
A. people are born to be crazy or frightened
B. people will surely be lonely for all their lives
C. men are emotionally whole when they are born
D. men’s emotional problems are various at birth
52. What is the meaning of the underlined word “repress” in Paragraph 3?
A. Press something for a second time.
B. Make others understand something.
C. Put pressure onto something soft.
D. Try not to show an emotion or a feeling.
53. Which of the following expressions shows how parents bribe a child?
A. “Please stop crying, honey. Do you want a cookie?”
B. “Did that big dog scare you? Look, there’s a cute cat!”
C. “How dare you look at me that way! Go to your room!”
D. “When you cry like that, you sound like your baby sister.”
54. It can be inferred that .
A. parental repression on children is common in society
B. parental repression has more effects on girls than on boys
C. the masculine code is meant to cause mental injuries to men
D. the masculine code is rarely educated through informal means
55. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. When boys find it hard to express their feelings.
B. Why boys are used to contro lling their emotions.
C. Difficulties men have to face to be successful. D. Roles men have to play to be competitive.
[来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K]
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 35 分）
第三部分：写作（共两节；满分 35 分）
第一节: 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
The position of secretary or personal assistant used to be the preserve of women, but now men are
making their way in. The change is due partly to the highest rate of graduate unemployment and the
growing awareness that salaries for PAs can reach £75,000 a year.
Joshua Watson, 25, has been an executive (行政的) assistant to a female senior director at Barclays
for 18 months, having previously worked as a PA. He does not see himself as working in a woman’s role.
“I don’t feel that I’m treated any differently just because I’m male,” he said. “I don’t think that is an issue
for people from my generation. It’s a good job for me because I am fond of organizing. I have good
exposure to see the top people in the company and I want to climb the ladder.”Recruitment( 招 聘 ) consultants are seeing an ever-increasing number of men interested in PA or
secretarial posts. “Out of the 1,000 candidates we’ve registered in the past 12 months, around 200 are
male,” said David Morel, managing director of Tiger Recruitment. “It is increasing the whole time. Since
2011, the numbers have been doubling each year, and most of them are ambitious graduates.”
Susanna Tait, managing director of Tay Associates, agrees. She said she had seen a “huge” increase in
numbers of male applicants. “It’s an obvious career choice for ambitious individuals keen to operate at the
centre of the business field.”
Quest Professional, which offers training courses for companies and organizations, said this was the
first year that men had attended its executive PA program and that “more and more” men were doing
related course.
Top PAs in the City now earn between £35,000 and £75,000, plus benefits—in some cases even more.
Morel thinks this is the primary reason why more men are coming into the market.
Barclays encourages male applicants for PA and similar roles. “We will offer everyone—regardless of
their gender—the same opportunities to be successful,” said a spokesperson.
56. What’s Joshua Watson’s position at Barclays? (No more than 4 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What does the underlined phrase “climb the ladder” in Para 2 mean? (No more than 2 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
58. What does Quest Professional do? (No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________.
59. As for male PAs, what did Barclays’ spokesperson say? (No more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think of men’s new choice and why? (No more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假设你是李津，你的美国朋友彼得希望成为中国第十届残运会志愿者，他向你写信询问残运会
的相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请用英语给他写一封回信。
要点：
1、收到来信，获悉求助；
2、残运会的相关情况（时间：2019 年 8 月 25 日；地点：天津；意义）；3、学好汉语的两条建议。
注意：
1、词数不少于 100；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
第十届残疾人运动会 the 10th National Games for Persons with Disabilities
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin2019 年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1—5 ADCBA 6—10 CDBAD 11—15 DBCAB
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
16—20 BDBAC 21—25 DADCB 26—30 CBDAC 31—35 ACABD
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
36—40 CBDBA 41—45 CDBAD 46—50 ACDBC 51—55 CDAAB
第三部分： 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节: 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
56. An executive assistant. (没有冠词扣 0.5 分)
57. Be promoted. /Get promoted. (形式错扣 1 分)
58. It offers training courses for companies and organizations.
(时态错扣 0.5 分；不写主语扣 0.5 分)
59. He said they would offer everyone the same opportunities to be successful.
(人称、时态错各扣 0.5 分)
60. It’s normal because it is difficult to find a job now and men have their own advantages.
(不写原因扣 1 分)
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
61. One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in the 10th National Games for
Persons with Disabilities, China and eager to learn Chinese well. I’d like to share with you the following
information in detail.
The Games will be held on August 25th in Tianjin, which can not only provide a platform for disabled
people to show themselves, but also an opportunity for foreigners to learn about China. As for Chinese
learning, the best way is to practice it with local people. In addition, attend a Chinese class or discussion
group and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. After all, one can’t avoid making mistake when learning a
foreign language.
If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to write to me and I’ll be extremely glad to
help.
Yours,
Li Jin
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