广西博白县2016届高三英语5月高考模拟试题(附答案)
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‎2016年高考模拟考试试题 英 语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150,考试时间120分钟。‎ 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. Mary likes dancing very much. B. Mary should have dancing classes.‎ ‎ C. Mary doesn’t dance that much.‎ ‎2. What happened to the woman last night?‎ ‎ A. She had a headache. B. She had an accident. C. She had a toothache.‎ ‎3. When will the second film begin?‎ ‎ A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:50.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At the ticket office. B. On the train. C. In the street.‎ ‎5. Which flight will the man probably take?‎ ‎ A. The flight at 6 am. B. The flight at 2 pm. C. The flight at 6 pm.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。 ‎ ‎6. What’s wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a stomachache.‎ ‎ C. He has a case of the flu.‎ ‎7. How often should the man take the medicine?‎ ‎ A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day.‎ 听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. How long has the woman worked at Fashion Central?‎ ‎ A. For about two years. B. For about three years.‎ ‎ C. For about four years.‎ ‎9. What does the woman have to do if she takes the job?‎ ‎ A. Repair computers. ‎ B. Work nights and weekends.‎ ‎ C. Do some traveling. ‎ 听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How many times has the man missed his classes?‎ ‎ A. 8. B. 6. C. 2.‎ ‎11. What does the man think of the lessons?‎ ‎ A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Important.‎ ‎12. Who will the woman tell about the man’s situation?‎ ‎ A. His boss. B. His mother. C. His father.‎ 听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the man’s phone number?‎ ‎ A. 6281-6569. B. 6821-6569. C. 6821-5669.‎ ‎14. Where did the man see the pictures of the furniture?‎ ‎ A. On the Internet. B. In the shop. C. In a brochure.‎ ‎15. What’s the man’s choice of sofa?‎ ‎ A. Three pieces, yellow. B. Four pieces, yellow. C. Three pieces, white.‎ ‎16. How will the man pay for the furniture?‎ ‎ A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.‎ 听第10段对话,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Which of the following things is mentioned in the text?‎ A. Saying good night. B. Going home late.‎ C. Washing before sleeping.‎ ‎18. What is the easiest to say but the hardest to do for us?‎ ‎ A. To honor our parents. B. To imitate our parents.‎ ‎ C. To negotiate with our parents.‎ ‎19. What does the speaker advise us to do if we can’t speak to our parents calmly?‎ ‎ A. Send a message. B. Make a call. C. Write a letter.‎ ‎20. What is the last tip?‎ ‎ A. Trying to reach a compromise with our parents.‎ ‎ B. Showing love and respect for our parents.‎ ‎ C. Telling our parents what we care about, and why.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American ‎ seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.‎ ‎1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?‎ ‎ ·Finding: A full 33 % of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.‎ ‎ ·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.‎ ‎2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?‎ ‎ ·Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day —half of the number doctors recommend.‎ ‎ ·Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.‎ ‎3. How often do you think about fighting germs?‎ ‎ ·Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.‎ ‎·Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.‎ ‎21. What is found out about American seniors?‎ ‎ A. Most of them have good habits. B. Nearly 30 % of them bathe three days a week.‎ ‎ C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.‎ ‎ D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.‎ ‎22. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ______.‎ ‎ A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day ‎23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?‎ ‎ A. We should keep from touching our faces. ‎ B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.‎ ‎ C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.‎ ‎ D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.‎ B It is love that makes the world go round. And it is also love that has such power to overcome all difficulties. So we say: “Love will find a way.” As smile is a facial expression showing pleasure, affection, and friendliness, it is the commonest way to show our good will perfectly without saying anything. A Chinese saying runs:“Never hit a person who is smiling at you.” It is a time-proven fact that the smile is a ‎ language all its own—a universal language—understood by the people of every nation in the world. We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors, but we smile in the same tongue. We need no interpreter for thus expressing love, happiness, or good will.‎ ‎ One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. On the outside stood a young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. The magnetic power of that smile dissolved all bitterness within me, and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding. “Beautiful day, isn’t it?” I remarked, in passing. Then, obeying an impulse, I turned back. “I really owe you a debt of gratitude,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. “Carlos, he no speak English,” she volunteered. “You want I should tell him something?” At that moment I felt changed. Carlos’ smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall.‎ ‎ “Yes,” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said, ‘Thank you!’’’‎ ‎ “Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly confused.‎ ‎ I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that.” I insisted. “He’ll understand, I am sure!”‎ ‎ Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody.‎ ‎24. The writer marched angrily out of the store because________.‎ ‎ A. he bought nothing B. he was unlucky to meet with a clumsy clerk ‎ C. he was unfriendly D. he conflicted with the clerk in the store ‎25. What do you think of the woman?‎ ‎ A. Curious and sincere with good English. B. Helpful and curious with poor English.‎ ‎ C. Enthusiastic and diligent with good English.‎ D. Warm-hearted and diligent with poor English.‎ ‎26. In the following paragraph, the writer may mention________.‎ ‎ A. how he used smile to solve problems B. how hard he tried to look for the young man ‎ C. the lesson Carols had taught him D. how he became a big person of ten feet tall ‎27. What is the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. A clumsy clerk. B. A powerful smile.‎ ‎ C. A helpful woman. D. An unforgettable experience.‎ C Attractive fathers do not pass their looks onto their sons but they will hand their good looks down to their daughters, research shows.‎ ‎ In a study of family photographs, Professor David Perrett and Elisabeth Cornwall—now at the University of Colorado have found that while both father and mother can influence the attractiveness of their daughters, the couple’s good looks do not necessarily contribute to the attractiveness of their son as an adult. Handsome men with masculine(阳刚的) looks are likely to pass on masculine features, but not facial attractiveness.‎ ‎ The theory suggests it is not unusual for attractive parents to produce a beautiful daughter while failing to pass on the same good looks to a son.‎ ‎ While many celebrity mothers produce beautiful daughters—such as Goldie Hawn and her daughter Kate Hudson or Jerry Hall and her daughter Georgia—the same is not necessarily true of celebrity fathers. Sean Stewart, the son of Rod Stewart and his first wife Alana, would probably be judged less attractive than his model sister Kimberly. “We can’t see a strong relationship between the parents attractiveness and the sons. If the parents are supermodels, their daughters will be lookers,” Perrett said.‎ Prof Perrett said it has previously been suggested that a woman could increase her own reproductive(繁殖的)success by choosing a good-looking man whose genes would be passed on to male children. But the new study, published in the current edition of the journal Animal Behaviour, disagrees with the theory.‎ ‎ He said: “When we looked at women’s faces, we found clear evidence that attractiveness passed from both father and mother to daughter. For the male line, we find that facial masculinity follows the rule ‘like father — like son’. Masculine dads have masculine sons. But we did not find any evidence that facial attractiveness is passed from father to son.”‎ ‎28. Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Father and mother can influence the attractiveness of their children.‎ ‎ B. Handsome fathers with masculine looks will not pass on masculine features.‎ ‎ C. There is a strong relationship between the parents’ attractiveness and the daughters.‎ ‎ D. If the parents are supermodels, their sons will be good-looking.‎ ‎29. What does the word “lookers” in the fourth paragraph most probably mean?‎ ‎ A. On-lookers. B. Models. C. Beauties. D. Passers-by.‎ ‎30. How many celebrity families are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. One. C. Two. D. Four.‎ ‎31. The passage is most likely to be found in a book about .‎ ‎ A. popular science B. historical events C. successful people D. political systems D Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.‎ ‎ Given that I teach students who are trained to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.‎ ‎ “Surgery”, one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows. You can get at least ‎5 cm taller!”‎ ‎ At that point, I was shocked. I am short. I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller. I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!‎ ‎ It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.‎ ‎ No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery (整容外科手术) clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.‎ ‎32. We can know from the passage that the author works as .‎ ‎ A. a doctor B. a teacher C. a mode D. a reporter ‎33. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to .‎ ‎ A. get an advantage over others in job-hunting B. become a model ‎ C. marry a better man/woman D. attract more admirers ‎34. According to the passage, the author believes that .‎ ‎ A. everyone should pursue perfection, whatever the cost ‎ B. it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs ‎ C. media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery ‎ D. it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career ‎35. What does the author think of his height?‎ ‎ A. He hates to be called a short man.‎ ‎ B. He tries to increase his height through surgery.‎ ‎ C. He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact.‎ ‎ D. He just accepts it as it is.‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Be sure to book a table if the restaurant you choose is an expensive or a popular one. 36 And you will also leave a very bad impression on your friend, especially your girlfriend. In addition, be sure to check to see if you need to be properly dressed and tell your friend ahead of time what to wear.‎ ‎ When your food arrives, proper dining manners make you eat at a right pace so that you have time to talk. 37 It’s bad manners if you eat too fast and then spend the rest of the time watching your friend eat. Don’t make noise when having soup and chewing(咀嚼),or chew with your mouth open. Your napkin(餐巾)should be placed on your lap at all times. 38 If you have to get up, place it on your seat. 39 Don’t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of dropping your food, which could be very embarrassing. If you get food stuck in your mouth, don’t pick it out with your fingers or fork at the table. Excuse yourself and go to restroom and get it out with a toothpick.‎ ‎ 40 And you should also try to smile between mouthfuls. Sometimes, you should make an effort to show some interest and ask questions like, “How do you like the beef?” If she needs, you are the one who is supposed to flag down the waiter by a gentle wave of the hand until someone notices you.‎ A. A good measure of how fast you should eat is to count 10 seconds between each mouthful.‎ B. You will feel embarrassed to show up without booking and have to wait for a table.‎ C. When dining, you should keep your eyes on your friend at all times.‎ D. If you dine out, all you will have to do is chew, swallow and pay.‎ ‎ E. When eating, put your fork straight in your mouth.‎ F. Ask the waiter to pick it up for you.‎ G. Don’t put it in any other place.‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Happiness is what everyone looks for. 41 someone says that he is happy. However, 42 makes him happy may not work for others. And even 43 , someone may spend all his life looking for happiness, but in vain.‎ In the past, I tried my best to make myself happy. I thought if I could 44 get and do what I wanted to, I would be happy. Certainly, it was 45 , but I was disappointed. Though I could be happy at 46 , I couldn’t keep my happiness for a long time. Why?‎ One day, when I told a friend of mine what I 47 about happiness, he smiled and said only a few words “Happiness is not a 48 thing but a by-product( 副产品). ”‎ I was surprised, but he was really 49 . Someone thinks money can 50 everything, but when he becomes a millionaire after his hard work, perhaps he will find that he has new 51 .And he has to go to church for 52 . Sometimes love can bring happiness, but at other times it 53 misunderstanding, tiredness and even quarrelling.‎ Happiness is only a by-product of all 54 of things you love to do. You can not 55 it in a straight way. That is, it is not a thing 56 in the material form but in your senses. ‎ You should tell yourself, “I do not 57 whether I am happy or not. But I must love 58 ”. And one day you will 59 find happiness itself has quietly 60 .‎ ‎41. A. Maybe B. Once C. Then D. And ‎42. A. who B. what C. it D. this ‎43. A. more B. now C. worse D. so ‎44. A. often B. really C. hardly D. frequently ‎45. A. important B. necessary C. unnecessary D. possible ‎46. A. least B. all C. times D. last ‎47. A. did B. thought C. learned D. discovered ‎48. A. single B. simple C. common D. strange ‎49. A. lying B. stupid C. right D. foolish ‎50. A. get B. make C. produce D. bring ‎51. A. wishes B. demands C. worries D. business ‎52. A. help B. God C. comfort D. rest ‎53. A. suggests B. happens C. seems D. causes ‎54. A. fields B. varieties C. kinds D. forms ‎55. A. leave B. grasp C. search D. discover ‎56. A. floating B. existing C. coming D. surrounding ‎57. A. mind B. realize C. ask D. wonder ‎58. A. life B. family C. happiness D. health ‎59. A. hardly B. suddenly C. never D. often ‎60. A. disappeared B. missed C. lost D. arrived 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Recently, a park officer found something strange, and noticed Sam constantly caught more fish than anyone else. While other guys caught only three or four a day, Sam’s boat was always full 61 fish. The officer, curious, asked Sam his secret. The 62 (success) fisherman invited the officer to accompany him and observe. So the next morning they took off in Sam’s boat and the officer got ready to see 63 it was done. Sam’s approach was simple. He took out a stick of dynamite(炸药), lit it, and threw it in the air. The explosion rocked the lake with such a force 64 dead fish immediately began to surface. Sam took out a net and started taking 65 up. ‎ The officer, after 66 (recover) from the shock, began yelling at Sam. “You can’t do this! It’s illegal!” Sam, meanwhile, took out another stick of dynamite. He lit it and 67 (drop) it in the officer’s lap with these words, “Are you going to sit there all day complaining, 68 are you going to fish?” ‎ The poor officer was left with 69 fast decision to make. He had suddenly been transformed from an   70  (observe) to a participant. A choice had to be made quickly and with a sigh of regret he threw out the stick and waited for the explosion.‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10‎ 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意:‎ ‎ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Time flies! I’ve returned back to my hometown. How I miss the days we spend together. That I saw and experienced with you will be part of my memory. It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK specially and enjoyable. Thanks to your help, I used to the life there quickly. I still miss the delicious meal you prepared for me every day. I really appreciate your patient when we talked. It was the wonderful time for me to improve my spoken English. And I also learned much about your country and the English culture. I hope you can stay in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your come to China in the near future.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ 假定你是来自澳大利亚的高三学生汤姆,爱好广泛,性格开朗,到中国某高中学习中文。该校流行音乐俱乐部正在招聘新成员,要求会某种乐器、嗓音好并且有团队意识。你希望加入该俱乐部。请用英文写一封申请信,要点如下:‎ ‎ 1.个人基本情况;‎ ‎ 2.加入俱乐部的目的及满足加入俱乐部的条件;‎ ‎3.自己的联系方式(电话:12345678;邮箱:tom101@hotmail. com)。‎ ‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎ 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎ 3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎ POP CLUB attracts me deeply. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ ‎ Tom ‎2016年高考模拟考试英语试题答案 ‎1—5 CABAB 6—10 CBACB 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 CBACC ‎21—25 DDCBB 26—30 ABCCA 31—35 ABACD 36—40 BAGEC ‎41—45 ABCBD 46—50 CBACD 51—55 CCDCB 56—60 BAABD ‎61. of 62. successful 63.how 64.that 65.them ‎ ‎66. recovering 67.dropped 68.or 69.a 70.observer 第二句:去掉back 第三句:spend改为spent 第四句:That改为What 第五句:specially改为special 第六句:在used前加was/got 第七句:meal改为meals 第八句:patient改为patience 第九句:the改为a 第十一句:you改为we 第十二句:come改为coming A 本文是一篇调查报告。主要调查了老年人的生活习惯,并对此提出了一些合理的建议。‎ ‎21. D 细节理解题。根据文中第一条调查结果“A full 33%of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可知,有33%的老年人一天只刷一次牙,故答案D符合文意.‎ ‎22. D 细节理解题。根据文中第二条调查结果“And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day —half of the number doctors recommend.”可知,医生建议一天洗手的次数应该是4×2=8次,故答案D正确。‎ ‎23. C 细节理解题。根据文中第三条调查建议中的第二句“Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else?”可知,厨房的海绵比其他任何东西携带的细菌都多。由此可知,答案C正确。‎ B 在生活中,经常会遇到不如意的事情或麻烦,而微笑则是解决这些问题的“法宝”。‎ ‎24.B 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine.”可知,答案为B。‎ ‎25.B推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,这位女士是乐于助人的,但英语不好,她说的英语有很多错误。‎ ‎26.A 推理判断题。根据原文最后一句“From that day on,I became smile-conscious,and I practice the art diligently,anywhere and everywhere,with everybody.”可知,下文将具体讲述他用微笑解决问题的亲身经历。‎ ‎27.B 主旨大意题。全文讲述了微笑的力量与作用,故选B。‎ C 本文介绍了父母的相貌对后代的影响,Perrett教授提出理论认为,父母的美貌往往遗传给女儿而不会遗传给儿子,而儿子往往只继承父亲阳刚的体魄。‎ ‎28.C 细节判断题。第二段介绍了David Perrett对家庭照片研究发现,父母会影响女儿的容貌,不会影响儿子的容貌,由此判断本题C项正确。‎ ‎29.C 词义猜测题。根据David Perrett提出的理论:父母的美貌会遗传给女儿,所以如果父母是超级模特,他们的女儿就会貌美若仙,由此猜测looker是指貌美的女子。‎ ‎30.A 细节理解题。第四段作者举例说明漂亮貌美的父母对女儿、儿子美貌的影响,其中有Goldie Hawn, Jerry Hall,她们的女儿都很漂亮,而Rod Stewart和他第一位妻子Alana 生的儿子就不怎么漂亮。由此看出作者提到三位名人家庭。‎ ‎31.A 确定文章所属类别(主题)。通读全文可知,本文主要探讨了父母容貌对子女的遗传情况,所以文章应属于大众科学类。‎ D 求职的难言之隐,媒体的推波助澜,年轻人无可奈何,不惜代价去做整形手术。作者震惊不已,忧心忡忡。相貌,技能,孰重孰轻?‎ ‎32.B 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段第一句前半部分中的内容可推知作者是“一名教师”。‎ ‎33.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句的内容可知很多毕业生求助于整容手术是为了在求职中比别人有优势。‎ ‎34.C 观点态度题。结合最后一段前两句的内容可知作者认为年轻人热衷做整形手术,媒体难辞其咎。‎ ‎35.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的内容可知尽管作者知道自己个子矮,但是他能够坦然地接受事实。‎ 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了外出就餐应该注意的一些礼仪。‎ ‎36.B上一句中提到一定要提前预订桌位。B项(如果没有预订桌位就前去而不得不等桌位的话,你会感到很尴尬)不仅紧承上文,而且“你会感到尴尬”和下一句中提到的“留下不好的印象”都是不提前预订桌位会导致的不良后果。‎ ‎37.A 根据第二段中的关键信息at a right pace以及eat too fast可知。本段主要是围绕吃饭的速度这一话题展开的。只有A项与吃饭的速度有关。‎ ‎38.G 该空前后的两句均介绍了餐巾应放置在何处,上一句中提到要把餐巾一直放在膝盖上。G项(不要把它放在其他任何地方)是对上一句的补充说明。‎ ‎39.E 下一句中提到了不要把叉子放到嘴的一侧,而E项介绍了正确的做法:就餐时,要把叉子直着放进嘴里。这两句从对的做法和错的做法两个角度说明了应当如何用叉子。‎ ‎40.C 最后一段主要讲了在吃饭的过程中要适时微笑,适时表现出兴趣并问相关问题,还要在对方有需要的时候主动招呼服务员。要想做到这些,就需要在吃饭时时刻注意对方,以便适时进行回应。‎ 幸福不是单独存在的,它是随着生活中的不同事物而产生的,只要你热爱生活,你就会获得幸福。‎ 41. A once“曾经,一度”,与过去时连用;then, and起承上连接作用,由语境可知,上下句间并非承接关系;maybe“大概;或许”,符合语意。‎ 42. B 使他高兴的可能对别人不起作用, what在该句中作主语,意为“所……的”。‎ 43. C 有人可能花费一生寻找幸福,但是徒劳,对比上句可看出,这种情况比上文提到的更糟,故此处用worse。even so“尽管如此”,表转折。‎ 44. B 我原以为如果我确实能得到我想得到的并能做我想做的事,我就会幸福。really确实地,其他选项不符合句意。‎ 45. D it指上句的内容,根据本句中的but表转折意:但是我是失望的,可知上句意为那件事能做,故此处应选possible。‎ 46. C 尽管有时我是幸福的,但不能使它保持长久。此处的时间状语与for a long time相对应,at times有时。at present目前,现在。‎ 47. B 分析语境可知,下文作者的朋友表达了他对幸福的看法,故上文作者给出了自己对幸福的看法。What I thought about…(我对……的看法)。‎ 48. A 本句用了not...but...意为“不是……而是……”,参考选项,结合but后的by¬product可知前文应为single,“单独的”。‎ 49. C 从下文作者的观点Happiness is only a by-product. . . 可知作者同意他朋友的说法,故此处应为right。‎ 41. D 根据下文的he has new 51 及该句中but后的转折意可知有人认为钱能带来一切。‎ 42. C 从下文的去教堂祈求可知此人又有担忧的事。worry“令人担忧的事”。‎ 43. C 从上文他们有担忧的事可知,去教堂应是祈求安慰,comfort “安慰”。‎ 44. D 结合常识及but前的句子可知,爱有时会引起误解、厌倦甚至争吵。‎ 45. C 联系上文可知幸福仅仅是你喜欢做的各种事情的副产品。all kinds of各种各样的。‎ 46. B That is后的句子表明幸福不是以物质的形式存在的,故你不能用直接抓的方式抓住它。grasp抓住。‎ 47. B 它不是以物质形式存在的而是以精神形式存在的。exist in. . . 以……存在。‎ 48. A 根据下文的one day you will 59 find happiness itself has quietly  60  可知我们不应介意我们现在是否幸福。mind vt. 介意,在乎。‎ 49. A 从上文内容可知幸福是各种不同事情的副产品,所以我们要热爱所有的事情即生活,才会得到副产品,故此处应填life。‎ 50. B 从本句的时间状语one day及上文的热爱生活可知是在平时对生活的热爱中有一天你发现自己得到了幸福,故应用suddenly。‎ ‎60. D 句意:热爱生活,幸福就会悄悄来临。故此处应填arrived。‎ ‎61.of     考查固定短语。be full of 充满。‎ ‎62.successful  考查形容词。句意:这位成功的渔夫邀请长官来陪伴他以便进行观察。根据上文提到他比别人捕到的鱼多,可知是成功的。‎ ‎63.how        考查宾语从句引导词;句意:因此第二天早上,他们乘着萨姆的船出发了,准备看看是如何做到的。‎ ‎64.that   考查固定句型。句意:爆炸威力巨大以至于死鱼立刻漂上来。such…that 如此……以至于……。‎ ‎65.them   考查代词。句意:萨姆拿出网来开始打捞。根据语境可知捞鱼,故用them来代替。‎ ‎66.recovering    考查非谓语动词。句意:当从震惊中恢复过来,长官开始对萨姆大声说,你不能这样做,这是非法的。after是介词后面用动名词做宾语。‎ ‎67.dropped      考查动词的时态。and连接两个动词的时态保持一致,故与lit的时态保持一致,用一般过去时。‎ ‎68.or     考查连词。句意:他点燃了炸药,对长官说,你是整天坐在这抱怨呢还是打算捕鱼呢?这是个选择疑问句,故用or来连接。‎ ‎69.a    考查冠词。句意:这个可怜的长官被留下来做快速的决定。make a decision做出决定。‎ ‎70.observer     考查名词。句意:他突然之间从一个观察者变成一个参与者。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎ POP CLUB attracts me deeply. I’m Tom, a senior 3 student from Australia. I have many interests, especially music. I am good at playing the guitar. I also love singing pop songs and people tell me my voice sounds beautiful. In addition, I have a strong team spirit. I’d like to improve my spoken Chinese by joining the club. When there is an activity, I will be more than happy to serve as the host, which, I believe, can strengthen my skills and improve my abilities. What's more, I believe that I can make many Chinese friends there.‎ ‎ I would appreciate it if you could allow me to join the club, so please email me on tom101@ hotmail.com or call me at 12345678.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Tom 听力原文 ‎(Text 1)‎ M: Mary says that she likes dancing.‎ W: But she doesn’t do it often, does she?‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M: Now what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Morris?‎ W: I’ve been very weak lately, and last night I had a bit of a headache.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ W: Could you tell me the starting time for the two movies?‎ M: OK. The first begins at 6 and lasts for 2 hours and fifteen minutes. The second follows right after. ‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ M: Excuse me, when does the next train for Princeton leave?‎ W: Let’s see... There’s one leaving in fifteen minutes, and another one in an hour. Both will leave from Gate 5.‎ M: I’d like two tickets for the earlier train.‎ W: OK.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W: What can I do for you, sir?‎ M: Uh, I have a ticket for the 6 o'clock flight to New York, but I can’t make it. Is there a seat available for tomorrow morning?‎ W: Let me see. Sorry. All the morning flights are booked. The earliest we can get for you is the two o’clock flight in the afternoon. Is that OK?‎ M: Oh, all right.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ W: Come in, Michael.‎ M: Thank you, doctor.‎ W: What seems to be the trouble?‎ M: I don’t feel well, doctor. My head aches. I always feel weak.‎ W: Well, let me see. Put this under your tongue.‎ M: All right.‎ W: You have a temperature now. I want to take a look at your throat. Open your mouth, please. Say‘Ah’.‎ M: Ah! Ah! What’s wrong with me, doctor?‎ W: Well, you have a case of the flu. I’m going to give you some medicine for that.‎ M: How often should I take the medicine?‎ W: Three times a day, after each meal. Drink plenty of water. And get plenty of rest.‎ M: Thank you, doctor.‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ M: Julia, it is said that you were on the design team at Fashion Central.‎ W: Yes, for about two years. I studied design at college but really didn’t get much first-hand experience until I worked for Fashion Central.‎ M: I see. And how are you with photos?‎ W: Well, I know how to use Photoshop.‎ M: What about computer programming?‎ W: That’s no problem. I actually studied it before I got into design.‎ M: There’s travel involved in this job. Any problem flying to the USA once a week?‎ W: No, that’s fine. I’m willing to do whatever it takes to be good at this job. I can work nights, and weekends.‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ M: You wanted to see me, ma’am?‎ W: That’s right. We need to have a serious talk!‎ M: About what?‎ W: Your attendance—or rather, lack of it.‎ M: OK, so I’ve missed class a few times...‎ W: A few times? I’ve been told you missed six out of eight times in two different classes. That’s really setting yourself up to fail.‎ M: Oh, come on. Those lessons are really boring.‎ W: But they’re also required. You’re about to be in big trouble.‎ M: What’s the big deal about missing some classes?‎ W: The big deal is that you're here on a student visa.‎ M: So?‎ W: So if you don’t attend class regularly, you won’t be a full-time student—which your visa requires. You will be illegal.‎ M: Oh. So, what are you going to do?‎ W: First, I’ll fax your father and let him know about the situation.‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ W: Good morning, Redwood Furniture Shop. Can I help you?‎ M: Yes. I'd like to order a set of furniture for my new house, please. Can you deliver it to my home?‎ W: Yes, certainly. Just let me get the order form here and I’ll take down your information. Can I have your name please?‎ M: Bill Dutton. My phone number is 6821-6569.‎ W: OK, got it. And have you looked through the pictures of our furniture on the Internet?‎ M: Of course. Now, may I tell you the number of each piece of furniture?‎ W: Yes. I will write them down. Please go ahead.‎ M: A white yellow double bed, picture No. 5; a sofa, three pieces, white, No. 4; a light red bookcase, No. 8; a round yellow dinner table with 4 chairs,No.10; a small computer desk, No. 3. Oh, that’s all.‎ W: OK. I have written them down. Now, where would you like them delivered?‎ M: My address is No. 366, Zhongshan Road. Is tomorrow OK?‎ W: Let me check. Yes, tomorrow we are available. But how will you pay, cash or credit card?‎ M: Cash. Please bring a receipt when you deliver them.‎ W: OK. Then see you tomorrow.‎ M: See you.‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ ‎ Good communication is important for parents and children of all ages. You might disagree with your parents over something simple, like coming home late. But other disagreements might be more complicated. The following are a few tips to help bridge the generation gap.‎ ‎ First, the easiest to say but the hardest to do is to honor your parents. Focus on good memories you have of your parents. Remember something they said or they did that you appreciated or something they did that impressed you. Approach your parents about an issue with these memories in mind. Also, negotiate rather than argue. This tip can help any relationship. Don’t approach your parents when you are angry. If you don’t think you can speak to them calmly, try writing a letter.‎ ‎ Trying to reach a compromise is also advisable. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on an issue. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Lastly, tell your parents what you care about, and why.‎ ‎ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It will be worth the effort.‎

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