Module 3 The Violence of Nature单元训练(带解析外研版必修3)
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Module 3 The Violence of Nature 时间:120分钟  满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What did the man do last night?‎ A. He worked all last night.‎ B. He played all last night.‎ C. He slept all last night.‎ ‎2.What is the old town surrounded by?‎ A. Forests. ‎ B. Mountains. ‎ C. A river.‎ ‎3.Where does the woman have to get off?‎ A. At the Bank of China.‎ B. At the post office.‎ C. At the next stop.‎ ‎4.Why does the man refuse the woman?‎ A. He doesn't have a car.‎ B. He'll be using his car.‎ C. She doesn't drive.‎ ‎5.Where does the woman want to go?‎ A. The shopping center.‎ B. The traffic light.‎ C. The Grand Hotel.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. In which way does the box go faster but cost more?‎ A. Second class.‎ B. First class.‎ C. To a foreign country.‎ ‎7.What does the man compare before making a decision?‎ A. Weight and stamps.‎ B. Price and time.‎ C. Forms and value.‎ ‎8.What else is the man advised to do?‎ A. To put down a returning address.‎ B. To buy second class stamps.‎ C. To pay the right amount of money.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9.Why does the woman want to go to the library?‎ A. To return some books.‎ B. To borrow some new books.‎ C. To find some test papers.‎ - 12 -‎ ‎10.When does the library close?‎ A. At 9:00.‎ B. At 9:40.‎ C. At 10:00.‎ ‎11.What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. He asks her to return some books for him.‎ B. He asks her to borrow some books for him.‎ C. He asks her to go to the library with him.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student.‎ B. Husband and wife.‎ C. Manager and secretary.‎ ‎13.Where are the two speakers going?‎ A. The airport.‎ B. The railway station.‎ C. The bus station.‎ ‎14.Why do the speakers call Brenda?‎ A. To ask her to change clothes.‎ B. To ask her when Mother arrives.‎ C. To ask her if she can go with them.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15.Where is Mary going?‎ A. Her home.‎ B. The park.‎ C. The zoo.‎ ‎16.Why doesn't Mary like walking through the street?‎ A. It's too cold.‎ B. There are too many people.‎ C. It isn't interesting.‎ ‎17.When does the conversation most likely take place?‎ A. Late in the morning.‎ B. In the late afternoon.‎ C. Early in the morning.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.How long is the speaker staying in Finland?‎ A. The whole winter.‎ B. For two weeks.‎ C. For three weeks.‎ ‎19.Why is she in Finland?‎ A. To buy clothes.‎ B. To attend a conference.‎ C. To experience the weather.‎ ‎20.What was the speaker's biggest problem with preparing the trip?‎ A. Getting the right kind of clothes.‎ B. Getting used to the weather.‎ C. Selling warm clothes.‎ 听力材料 ‎(Text 1)‎ W:You look terrible. What on earth is the matter?‎ M:I was up all last night typing out my report.‎ - 12 -‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ W:Where do you live?‎ M:I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ W:Does this bus go to the Bank of China?‎ M:Yes,get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W:Would you mind if I borrowed your car just over the weekend?‎ M:I'm sorry, but it's just not possible,because I'm visiting my mother this weekend.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W:Can you help me out? I'm trying to find the Grand Hotel.‎ M:Turn right at the traffic light. It is next to the shopping center.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ M:I'd like to mail this box to Hong Kong. How much will it be, please?‎ W:Do you want to send it first class or second class?‎ M:How much is first class and how long does it take?‎ W:It's a light box. First class would cost $ 8. 20. I guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive.‎ M:And second class?‎ W:Sending it second class would be cheaper, but it wouldn't arrive for a month. You'll pay only $ 4.90.‎ M:Oh, I want it to arrive earlier than that. I'll mail it first class.‎ W:What's in the box? I need to know in order to complete the form.‎ M:A set of glasses. Are there any other forms I need to fill out because it's going to a foreign country?‎ W:Yes,one more. You will have to write clearly what is in the box and the value.‎ M:Here it is.‎ W:You forgot to put a returning address on this box. It's a post office rule, but we usually advise people that all mails have a proper returning address.‎ M:OK. I'll do it right now. I'll also buy ten 60-cent stamps.‎ W:Let's see. The box and the stamps. Your total bill comes to $14. 20.‎ M:Thank you. Have a nice day.‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ W:What time is it now?‎ M:It is half past nine.‎ W:It is said that our library has got some new books. I want to go and have a look. Do you think I'll have enough time to get there before it closes?‎ M:I can't tell. What time does it close?‎ W:About 10 o'clock.‎ M:Can you make it in half an hour? Anyhow it's not far from here. By the way, can you return some books for me?‎ W:OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about? I need some books about English writing for my term paper.‎ M:I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need.‎ W:That's great. Oh, it's already 9:40. There are only 20 minutes left. I'd better get going. See you!‎ M:See you!‎ - 12 -‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ W:What time does Mother's plane arrive?‎ M:I'm not sure, but I think it is at 2:13. I'll call the airport to make sure.‎ W:Why don't you do that while I change my clothes?‎ M:Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go?‎ W:I don't know. I think we can call them.‎ M:I know Dick has to work,but maybe Brenda can go.‎ W:OK, call her first, then the airport. I'll go and get ready.‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ M:Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind?‎ W:I'm waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of day.‎ M: Where are you going? This isn't your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.‎ W:I'm not going home now. I'm going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch.‎ M:Then why not walk from here to the park,too? It isn't very far.‎ W:Oh, no, Bill. It isn't very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, it's very boring. So I always take a No. 3 bus.‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ Yes,you are right. I am from South Africa. I am not at all used to cold weather, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for the freezing weather. ‎ ‎ When I first got to know that I would be attending this international conference here in Finland,I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. I didn't know what to do when I thought of this two-week stay here, with a rather formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference.‎ ‎ Fortunately, my friend Julia has been to North Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She helped to solve my biggest problem. She placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, business-type clothes, of course, of dark colors. She also bought me some shirts and blouse so I could wear the same clothes in several different ways. A couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots.‎ ‎ Oh, how lucky I am to have a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble.‎ ‎【答案】 1-5 AABBC 6-10 BBABC ‎11-15ABACB 16-20 CABBA ‎           ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways: losing parents, being scared and feeling lonely. How can we help them? Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan, the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.‎ How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?‎ They'll have feelings of fear, anger and feel they are not safe. They will find it hard to focus. They will tend to cry and shout and tremble. And they might be afraid to be alone.‎ What will happen if they are not helped?‎ The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way. If things get worse,‎ - 12 -‎ ‎ they might not be able to focus on their studies. They might give up on life.‎ How can we help them overcome these problems?‎ The first thing is to build up trust with them. Show your sympathy and sadness, and be their friends. Then you have to give them a sense of safety. Tell them that there's a solution to every problem. Thirdly, try to satisfy their psychological needs. Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.‎ Some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared. What should they do?‎ Talk with an adult or share their feelings with someone who might feel similar. If this doesn't help,then they should see a doctor for professional help.‎ ‎21.What's the best title of the passage?‎ A. The Scare Caused by the Earthquake B. Dealing with the Pain Left behind after the Earthquake C. How to Get a Sense of Safety D. The Psychological Needs 答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了如何消除震后灾区学生们的伤痛、恐惧等心理问题,故选B项。‎ ‎22.The underlined word “psychological” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “________”.‎ A. mental B. physical C. material D. professional 答案与解析:A 词义猜测题。文章主要讲了地震给灾区的学生们造成的心理、精神问题以及如何消除这种心理、精神问题,故我们也要尽力满足他们的心理或精神需求。mental精神的;physical身体的,物理的;material物质的;professional专业的。‎ ‎23.From the passage,we can infer that ________.‎ A.the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly B.seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems C. the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems ‎ D.to help them overcome these problems, we should always talk with them 答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的Some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared.可知应选C。‎ ‎24.When helping them overcome the problems, we need not ________.‎ A. build up trust with them ‎ B. give them a sense of safety ‎ C. solve every problem they have for them D. be a good listener if they need to talk 答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知C项与“Tell them that there's a solution to every problem.”不符。‎ B When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel,girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Bureau says, “Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.”‎ Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They don't even care that they are the names of destructive storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girls' names for hurricanes.‎ In some ways,a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character of its own. Each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it is gone. So it is natural to give hurricanes' names,and to talk about them as if they were - 12 -‎ ‎ alive.‎ ‎25.What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage?‎ A. They suffer from hurricanes.‎ B. The Weather Bureau looks for them.‎ C. Others often make fun of them. ‎ D. They can't find boyfriends.‎ 答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据“girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends”可知答案。‎ ‎26. The underlined word “resemblance” probably means “________”.‎ A. trouble B. difference C. sameness D. success 答案与解析:C 词义猜测题。根据本词所在句子的含义可知,飓风和女孩子的名字“相似”或者“雷同”,故选择C项。resemblance表示“相似”。‎ ‎27.According to the passage,which is more reasonable? ‎ A. Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.‎ B. A lot of women complain of the Weather Bureau.‎ C. Many women want to be known.‎ D. All the hurricanes are caused by women.‎ 答案与解析:A 推理判断题。因为飓风对人类的损坏程度很大,所以一些妇女应该是不愿意以她们的名字给飓风命名的。‎ ‎28.It is natural to give hurricanes names because ________.‎ A. they become old and die B. all of them should be remembered C. each hurricane has its own day to come D. each hurricane has its own character ‎ 答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段In some ways, a hurricane is like a person.可知,作者把飓风与人相比,每次飓风都有自己不同的特点,所以给飓风命名是很自然的。‎ C CLASSIFIED ADS (分类广告)‎ JOB WANTED I'm Black,a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly personality and I'm hard working. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer1896 @126. com JOB OFFERED ‎ EL house is a wellknown English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subjects to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should meet the following requirements(要求):‎ ‎—Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL, IELTS,SAT)‎ ‎—Degree holder ‎—Experienced in teaching either physics or business ‎—Excellent command of English in both oral and written ‎—Experienced in teaching higher academic level English ‎—Native English teachers or Bilingual (双语的) teachers with native command of English JGHTR@gmail. com SHARE I'm Margaret,looking for a person with a positive outlook (积极的观点) on life - 12 -‎ ‎ to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxurious apartment. That's near everything and has everything: hard-wood floors, International TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms are already occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman, both professional.‎ Please contact me. MLCT@sina. com FOR RENT ‎ CNY 12,000/lovely apartment near ‎West Nanjing Road Layout(布局) : 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms Size: 120 sqm ‎ Monthly rent: 12,000 yuan Compound:First Block ‎ Facilities: gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children's playground LYG2560@ sohu. com ‎29.To look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contact ________.‎ A. LYG2560@ sohu. com B. MLCT@sina. com C. Backer1896@126. com D. JGHTR@gmail. com 答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第一则广告的一内容可知C正确。‎ ‎30.Margaret is now looking for ________.‎ A. her lost cat B. an apartment ‎ C. a job D. a roommate 答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据I'm Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom可知Margaret需要一个共同承租房间的室友,D项正确。‎ ‎31.If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road, ________.‎ A. you should pay 13,000 yuan each month B. you can work out in the gym ‎ C. you can go shopping in the neighborhood D. you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool 答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据最后一则广告的内容可知B项正确。‎ D Two travelling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室). As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things aren't always what they seem.”‎ The next night the_pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable (好客的) farmer and his wife. After sharing the little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.‎ The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “How could you watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house.” she accused (指责), “The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”‎ ‎“Things aren't always what they seem,” the older angel replied, “When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy (贪婪的) and unwilling to share his good fortune (财富). I asked the God if I could seal (封口) the wall so he couldn't find it. Then - 12 -‎ ‎ last night as we slept in the farmer's bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. The things aren't always what they seem.”‎ ‎32.Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?‎ A. Because she didn't like the greedy owner.‎ B. Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.‎ C. Because the basement was too cold to stay in.‎ D. Because she believed that one should always be ready to help others.‎ 答案与解析:A 推理判断题。从第四段我们知道,比较老的天使将墙上的缝隙修好,是为了让这个贪婪的富人找不到金子,因此是因为她不喜欢这个人才这么做。‎ ‎33.In paragraph two, the underlined phrase “the pair” refers to “________”.‎ A. the poor couple B. the rich couple C. the guests D. the angels 答案与解析:D 词意理解题。pair的意思是“两个;一双”,从上下文看指那两个天使。‎ ‎34.The younger angel was very angry because ________.‎ A. the older angel killed the farmer's cow B. the older angel treated the two families unfairly C. the wealthy man give them a bad place to live in D. the angel of death took the cow away 答案与解析:B 推理判断题。从第三段她说的话中我们可以看出,她认为比较老的天使这样做是不公平的。‎ ‎35.The story tries to tell the reader that ________.‎ A. angels are always ready to help the poor B. sometimes things are not always what they seem C. angels are always ready to help the rich D. the young should always learn from the old 答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。全文的主题就是“Things aren't always what they seem”。‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? __36__ Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. __37__ If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.‎ ‎__38__ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. __39__ A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area——until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.‎ ‎__40__ It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.‎ A. On the other hand, black is depressing.‎ B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up — we are born with our preference.‎ C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.‎ - 12 -‎ D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.‎ E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.‎ F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.‎ G. Colours do influence our moods — there is no doubt about it.‎ 答案:36.D 37.B 38.G 39.A 40.E 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents' old house to get it ready for my youngest daughter's wedding. We had to __41__ a great climbing plant that had grown __42__ a roof beam (房梁), so that we could repair the roof and __43__ the walls.‎ When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a __44__ of a blackbird that had made its home in the leaves. He then __45__ something __46__ among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his __47__, saw bright gold. It was a child's bracelet (手镯). He ran into the house to __48__ me.‎ ‎“You won't believe that the __49__ blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we __50__ to feed on,” he said, “but they also want their children to __51__ in a cradle (摇篮) of gold!”‎ When my daughter came over on the eve of the __52__, we told her about this __53__ occurrence.‎ ‎“Don't you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud __54__. “When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I __55__ a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!”‎ As the bracelet no longer __56__ its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping.‎ In December of the following year, the young couple's baby son was baptized (受洗礼). Among the __57__ the newborn baby received, I placed his mother's bracelet, now shining like __58__. I hope that if my grandson __59__ loses it, one of the __60__ that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby.‎ ‎41.A. remove B. cover C. grow D. water ‎42.A. beyond B. over C. across D. through ‎43.A. build B. paint C. rescue D. print ‎44.A. nest B. baby C. body D. egg ‎45.A. moved B. got C. picked D. noticed ‎46.A. nice B. colorful C. shiny D. special ‎47.A. horror B. surprise C. delight D. disappointment ‎48.A. ask B. tell C. show D. give ‎49.A. working B. cheating C. dreaming D. thieving - 12 -‎ ‎50.A. buy B. plant C. store D. collect ‎51.A. lie B. sing C. listen D. wait ‎52.A. party B. Christmas C. birthday D. wedding ‎53.A. important B. strange C. terrible D. funny ‎54.A. cry B. sigh C. laugh D. sound ‎55.A. hid B. threw C. lost D. broke ‎56.A. fitted B. satisfied C. matched D. interested ‎57.A. jewels B. toys C. clothes D. presents ‎58.A. attractive B. new C. modern D. golden ‎59.A. almost B. just C. even D. ever ‎60.A. blackbirds B. grandchildren C. neighbours D. mice 答案与解析:‎ ‎41.A 根据第二段第一句可知答案。‎ ‎42.C through意为“从……的内部穿过”,根据常识可排除;再根据前面的“climbing plant”可排除A,B两项。此处across意为“横过,缠绕”。‎ ‎43.B 前文提到是对房子进行维修,可排除A项;另外,本文没有提到房子是危房,故可排除C项;print意为“印刷”,与句子意思不符。paint the walls意为“粉刷墙壁”。‎ ‎44.A 根据后文的“that mass of earth and straw of the nest”可知答案。‎ ‎45.D 根据后一句话可知作者的丈夫这时注意到了有一个发光的东西。‎ ‎46.C 后文提到这个手镯是金子做成的,是金子就会发光。‎ ‎47.B 作者的丈夫本来对房子进行维修,没料到会发现这个手镯,所以他感到吃惊。‎ ‎48.C 丈夫发现并且取出这个手镯,就兴高采烈地把它拿给作者看。‎ ‎49.D 根据后面的steal可知答案。‎ ‎50.B 根据常识可知,小鸟只能偷吃放在外面或长在树上的果子。‎ ‎51.A 作者的丈夫是在鸟巢里发现的镯子,鸟巢就是小鸟躺着休息的地方。‎ ‎52.D 前文提到作者一家对旧房子进行维修的目的就是为了迎接女儿的婚礼。‎ ‎53.B 小鸟“偷”手镯,的确稀奇。‎ ‎54.C 女儿就要结婚。手镯无意之中被找到。又听父母说了这么一件令人惊讶的事情,她怎能不笑。‎ ‎55.C 作者的丈夫发现的手镯就是女儿丢失的那一个。‎ ‎56.A 女儿已经长大,她那个小时候所戴的手镯已不再适合她。‎ ‎57.D 女儿的孩子接受洗礼,作为外公外婆当然得送礼物表示祝贺;另外,从下文作者又把这个手镯当礼物送给外孙也可得知答案。‎ ‎58.B 金手镯经过清洗妥善保管,又崭新如初。‎ ‎59.D ever此处用于条件句,“在任何时候”。‎ ‎60.A 上文提到作者女儿丢失的手镯被画眉鸟偷走,所以作者以幽默的语气结尾。如果外孙再把这个手镯丢失,我希望再有一只画眉鸟在附近。‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It was already late when we started for the next town;which, according to the - 12 -‎ ‎ map, was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we 61.________ (find) a bed for the night. Soon 62.________ (dark) fell after we left the village,but unluckily we met no one when we drove fast along the narrow road which led to the hill. As our car climbed 63.________ (high), it became colder and the rain began to fall, making 64.________ difficult to see the road.‎ After we had traveled for about twenty 65.________ (mile), there was still no sign of the town which was 66.________ (poor) marked on the map. We were beginning to get anxious when the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food 67.________ (leave), we decided to spend the night in the car.‎ With our meals finished, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor 68.________ (sleep), got out of the car after a few minutes 69.________ went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found,in the valley below, the lights of the town, 70.________ we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town.‎ 答案与解析:‎ 本文是一篇记叙文。命运总是会捉弄人,在最无助的时候,无意之中看到了亮光,那是多么让人欣慰的事啊!‎ ‎61.would find 考查时态。句意为:我们确信我们能找到一张床过夜。根据上下文语境可知,此处表示过去将来的一种情况。‎ ‎62.darkness 考查词性转换。句意为:不久,我们离开村子后夜幕降临。此处应用名词作主语。‎ ‎63.higher 考查形容词比较级。句意为:当我们的车爬得高一点儿时,天变得更冷了点。根据下文的“became colder”可知,此处用比较级。‎ ‎64.it 考查it的用法。句意为:下雨使我们很难看到路。此处用it作形式宾语,其真正的宾语是后面的不定式to see the road。‎ ‎65.miles 考查名词变复数。句意为:我们行进了二十英里。mile为可数名词,前面有twenty修饰,故用复数形式。‎ ‎66.poorly 考查词性转换。此处用副词poorly修饰动词marked。‎ ‎67.left 考查分词。句意为:虽然剩下的食物不多,但我们决定在车上过夜。left为过去分词形式的形容词,在此处作后置定语。‎ ‎68.sleeper 考查词性转换。句意为:但约翰是一个睡眠不好的人。根据空前的冠词和形容词可知,此处应用名词形式。‎ ‎69.and 考查连词。句意为:约翰几分钟后下了车,然后向山上走去。此处用and连接两个并列谓语动词。‎ ‎70.which 考查定语从句。句意为:他很快就发现,在山谷的底部,我们一直在寻找的城镇的灯光。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作宾语。‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My neighbor Li Hai is going to graduate college and he hasn't found the job yet. He was once advising to learn computer skills, so he thought it was difficult. When he saw others learning English, he shook his head, says it was too hard to remember the new word. He enjoyed watching TV, playing cards, smoking and so on. He felt it was hard for him to give up all this habits. Not long ago, he went to look for a job.‎ - 12 -‎ ‎ When he knew that talents were great needed, he sighed and regretted the time that what he had wasted. How he wished he has worked hard in college!‎ 答案:‎ My neighbor Li Hai is going to graduate college and he hasn't found job yet. He was once to learn computer skills, he thought it was difficult. When he saw others learning English, he shook his head, it was too hard to remember the new . He enjoyed watching TV, playing cards, smoking and so on. He felt it was hard for him to give up all habits. Not long ago, he went to look for a job. When he knew that talents were needed, he sighed and regretted the time that ‎ ‎ he had wasted. How he wished he worked hard in college!‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华,南京大学的灾害专家陈教授将于‎5月4日(星期六)上午9点在你们学校阶梯教室举办一个安全报告会,你用英语给你的美籍同学Mary发一封email,通知她去听报告。内容包括: ‎ ‎1.报告内容:如何预防龙卷风、飓风等灾害,以及遇到灾害时如何保护自己;‎ ‎2.注意事项:如按时参加、认真听讲做记录、举手或递纸条询问等。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100个左右; ‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 ‎ 范文:‎ Dear Mary,‎ I have something important to tell you. There will be a safety lecture in the lecture room of our school on Saturday, May 4. It is about how to prevent tornadoes, hurricanes and other natural disasters and how we should protect ourselves when we are caught in them. The lecture will be given by Professor Chen, a famous disaster expert from Nanjing‎ ‎University. It begins at 9:‎00 in the morning. All of us are required to attend it on time, listen and take notes carefully. If we have any question, we can raise our hands or write them down on a piece of paper and pass it to the expert.‎ Please do remember the time and the place and be sure not to be late. See you then.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua - 12 -‎

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