2010年广东高考英语综合模拟试题(十)
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2010年广东高考英语综合模拟试题(十)

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时间:2020-12-23

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第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)  阅读下面短文,掌握起大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。 Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today. Their first argument is that when we were __21__ we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don't care about anything or anyone. __22__, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no __23__. People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. __24__ this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often __25__ to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping. Their second argument is that in our day we didn't __26__ to be given jobs —— and that young people now don't look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job __27__ you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have __28__ reason to complain. In conclusion I think there is __29__ for the future. This generation, like generations before them, has new __30__ as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future. 21. A. ignorant                  B. young                      C. childish                    D. innocent 22. A. Moreover            B. Meanwhile               C. Therefore                 D. However 23. A. trouble               B. concept                    C. choice                      D. method 24. A. In addition to      B. In spite of                C. Due to                            D. As for 25. A. offer                  B. hesitate                    C. refuse                      D. mean 26. A. prepare               B. regret                       C. decline                     D. expect 27. A. unless                 B. if                             C. until                        D. because 28. A. every                  B. no                           C. this                          D. another 29. A. possibility           B. feasibility                 C. hope                        D. result 30. A. events                 B. questions                  C. hobbies                    D. opportunities 第二节:语言结构(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。                                      A Box Full of Kisses The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter ___31___ wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became ___32___ when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. ___33___, the little girl brought the gift to her father___34___ next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy."    The man was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction, ___35___ his anger flared again when he found out the box was ___36___. He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there ___37___(suppose) be something inside? The little girl looked up at him with ___38___ in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all. I blew kisses into the box. They're all for you, Daddy."   The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her ___39___(forgive).    Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who ___40___(put)it there. 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项 (A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Dear Harry Potter,       Hi! I'm Kevin from India. I really feel lucky to write you a letter.      Though I live far away from your world, I think we are a little alike, You are a great wizard (奇才). You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at. Although I don't do magic. I do believe in it. Well, I'm also a wizard at school. And I can often get As, but I am not a bookworm. I like to play jokes in class, which sometimes make my teachers angry. I also have many friends. They often get me into and out of trouble. No matter what has happened, we still get close together.      Oh, I almost forget to tell you that our school is almost like yours, Hogwarts. It's a special one for excellent students. We have modern classes and technology lessons. But when much is given, much is expected, so I often stay up late just to finish my homework. It really makes me tired and bored.      Luckily, I can read your stories in my free time. I feel like I know you. You have a mind of your own. You are young, but you know how to take responsibility for your decisions. Also you think with a clear head even in danger. What a great boy you are ! How I wish I could meet you soon!      May you have a nice time.                                                                 yours, Kevin41. Kevin and Harry are a little alike because_______.    A. they almost have the same experience    B. their worlds are full of magic    C. their schools are close to each other   D. they both like the same subjects42. In the passage, "a bookworm" means a person_______.    A. who likes keeping worms            B. who is loved by teachers at school   C. who is nervous of reading books    D. who enjoys nothing but reading43. From the passage we know that Kevin_______.    A. is a slow boy in class           B. is fed up with much homework  C. doesn't believe in magic        D. likes to keep quiet in class44. Kevin writes to Harry to tell him many things EXCEPT_______.  A. his friends         B. his school life   C. his trouble     D. his family45. Which of the following is NOT the reason that Kevin likes Harry?    A. Harry can do magical things.     B. Harry keeps a clear head in danger.    C. Harry likes reading stories.        D. Harry takes responsibility for what he has decided.  B A person has to be sixteen to drive, seventeen to see certain movies, and eighteen to vote. People cafdsZn get terrific discounts on all sorts of stuff- provided they’re over sixty-five. Everywhere we look there are age limits that define what people can and can’t do. But creativity has no boundaries, no limitations. Anyone can invent. And they do. Inventors are popping up at the youngest of ages.? Sitting in the car waiting for her mom to return from shopping, Becky decided she might as well try to finish her math homework. But it was growing dark and getting hard to see the paper.? “ I didn’t have a flashlight, and I didn’t want to open the car door because then the whole car would light up.” Recalled Becky. “so I thought it would be neat to have my paper light up somehow, and that’s when the idea came to me.”? It isn’t every day that a ten-year-old intents a product eagerly sought by several businesses, but that’s exactly what Becky Schroeder did when she created a tool that enabled people to write in the dark. Her invention? The Glo-sheet.? That night Becky went home trying to imagine different ways of making her paper glow in the dark. She remembered all sorts of glow-in-the-dark toys-like balls and Frisbees-and wondered how they were made. She was determined to find a solution. So the very next day. Beck’s dad took her on an outing to the hardware store. They returned with a pail of phosphorescent paint. She took the paint and stacks of paper into the darkest room in the house-the bathroom. There, she experimented. ? “I’d turn on the light, turn it off, turn it on,” said Becky. “My parents remember me running out the room saying “ It works, it works! I’m writhing in the dark!”? She used an acrylic board and coated it with a specific amount of phosphorescent paint. She took a complicated idea and made it work rather simply. When the coated clipboard is exposed to light, it glows. The glowing board then illuminates or lights up the paper that has been placed on top. Two years after her initial inspiration, in 1974, Becky became the youngest female ever to receive a U.S. patent.? She didn’t actively market her Glo-sheet. She didn’t need to. The New York Times wrote an article about and incredible invention- patented by a twelve-year-old, and the inquiries and orders streamed in.?   46.What caused Becky to invent Glo-sheet?? A. She was having trouble with math problems. B. She was trying to do homework when it got dark.? C. She was trying to earn money. D. She was working on a school project.? 47. Why was Paragraphs 3, 6 written in italics?? A. so the reader will know there is new vocabulary.? B. So the reader will read with more expression? C. To show that Becky is speaking? D. To set off difficult paragraphs 48. In paragraph 5, Becky and her dad returned from the hardware store with a bucket of phosphorescent paint. What is “phosphorescent paint”?? A. paint that glows in the dark B. paint that acts as glue? C. paint that covers marks D. paint that becomes hard? 49. In paragraph 8, what does it mean that Beck “didn’t’t actively market her Glo-sheet”?? A. She kept the original one for her own use. B. Other people came to her to get the Glo-sheet.? C. Becky’s father tried to sell the Glo-sheet. D. She gave away samples to her friends. 50. With which statement would Becky most likely agree?? A. Experience is needed to be a good inventor.? B. Only invent things you know other people want.? C. You never know what you can do unless you try.? D. Always try to sell patent rights to large companies. C HOLLYWOOD(UPI)—Loni Anderson decided last year it was time to change her career around to play moms and comedy instead of pretty young girls. So far, most people remember her as Jennifer Marlowe, the role she played in her first film in 1982. This summer people will see Anderson in “A Night as Roxbury”, a film produced and directed by Amy Heckerlin. “In the film I have two sons. One is 26, and the other is 30. Isn’t that interesting? I know I don’t look that old, but that’s what’s so fun about it.” “My character dresses in clothes too short, too tight. Dan Hedaya plays my husband. We’re a couple with a lot of money and no taste. Our sons are complete idiots. Their purpose in life is to get into the Rich Young Man Club where everybody is proud of his wealth.” “As you can tell, I’m doing things I’d never have done at the beginning of my career.” “But I am who I am. I’ve worked as an actress a long time and now I can be anything I want. It’s a great time for me. I don’t have anything to prove.” “I hadn’t done comedy in a long time. It’s what I do best and what I like best. At this point in my life I want to look a lit­tle bit foolish. I think that would be something new for me.” 51. What had Loni Anderson probably played most in her past film career? A.     Pretty young girls.       B. Old mothers.  C. Foolish persons.      D. Rich women. 52. When did she begin to be an actress?        A. Last year. B. This year.  C. 1982. D. She is not an actress. 53. What was she going to change? A.     Her clothes.     B. Her husband. C. Her role type.    D. Her living place. 54. What was the most interesting thing in the film “A Night as Roxbury” to Loni Anderson? A.     The director was Amy Heckerlin.    B. She played a rich woman. C. It isn’t mentioned in the passage.  D. She played the mum of a 26-year-old and a 30-year-old sons. 55. Where does this article most likely appear?        A. Newspaper.               B. Science magazine.              C. Tourist guide book.         D. Historical record. 第二节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。        首先,请阅读下列的应用文: A.Lonely Planet England Book DescriptionSurfing in Newquay and rambling the Dales, exploring medieval castles and cutting-edge museums, city-hopping and shopping from London to Leeds - England has always been more than country-cottage cute. Get beyond the stereotypes and connect with the real England with this insightful new guide.     B.Einstein's Dreams This beguiling first novel--a 16-week PW bestseller--envisions a series of fables about the nature of time that Einstein might have dreamt while putting the final touches on his theory of relativity.   C. Cinderella: A Read-Aloud Storybook Cinderella is a children's classic romantic story that is timeless. The story has been adapted for various movies. I read the story decades ago when I was a kid. It was only recently when I was looking for a present for my five years old daughter that I bought the book and went through it again with her. We also saw the excellent video that complemented the beautiful story in the book.     D.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Book DescriptionOf all the contenders for the title of The Great American Novel, none has a better claim than The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. More than a century after its publication it remains a major work that can be enjoyed at many levels: as an incomparable adventure story and as a classic of American humor.     E.The Scarlet Letter It is a great book which will have you guessing, or should I say wondering all the time. It is somewhat hard to read and completely understand. Published in 1850, there are words and sentence usage we aren’t familiar with (having CliffsNotes helped a lot), but the plot and points Hawthorne made were wonderful     F.The New Best Recipe This is probably the best cookbook we own (and we own a lot of them). If you have ever read Cook's Illustrated magazine, you will know what to expect. The recipes have been developed painstakingly by the editors through experimentation (and they explain the process they use). It is comprehensive - it has every classic recipe I can think of and quite a few I wouldn't have. The ingredients are typically attainable in normal supermarkets and the techniques are explained along with the recipes, so you don't have to go searching.   阅读下面待选读者的信息,然后匹配他/她拟选的书: 1. Daniel is a brave boy who likes funny books, but he likes science fictions most. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up 2.Sally is a shy and sensitive girl. She is fond of reading romantic books very much 3.Sam is going to pay a visit to England. He wants to know some of the places of great interest in England in advance. 4.Susan is majoring in English literature. She would like to know the difference between English today and the language used by writers about 150 years ago. 5.John is an English teacher. He devotes himself to teaching. In spare time , he loves cooking delicious food for his family and friends. 姓名                             书名 56. Daniel                         A.Lonely Planet England 57. Sally                          B.Einstein's Dreams 58. Sam                           C. Cinderella: A Read-Aloud Storybook 59. Susan                          D.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 60. John                           E.The Scarlet Letter                                   F.The New Best Recipe 四、写作(共两节,满分为40分) 第一节::基础写作(15分) 请根据以下材料,写一篇介绍郭晶晶的文章。    性别:女  籍贯:河北保定  生日:1981.10.15  身高:1.63米  体重:49公斤  项目:跳水(diving)   基本 情况     1、从小喜欢游泳,1992年入选国家跳水队,1995年世界杯冠军 。1996年 亚特兰大奥运会第5名 2、2001年 第9届世界游泳锦标赛冠军 3、2002年 亚运会冠军 4、2004年 雅典(Athens)奥运会冠军       参考词汇: (亚运会:the Asia Games  冠军:Champion  游泳锦标赛:Swimming Championships) [写作要求] 1、  必须使用5个句子表达全部内容; _____________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节  读写任务(共l小题, 满分25分) 阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。   Color “colors” our lives. We value color so much that we have tried to make our lives more colorful by coloring our clothes, our homes and even our faces. Today, we have come to realize that color can not only reflect one’s personality but also our emotions, our actions and how we respond to various people, things and ideas. Much has been studied and written about color and its impact on our daily lives. What color do you like? Yellow, orange or red? If you do you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey or blue? Then, you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You end to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us --- the meaning of color preference and the effects colors have on human beings. They tell us we don’t choose our favorite colors as we grow up. We are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes. Colors do influence our mood, without a doubt. For example, black is depressing while light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is established that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machine are painted orange rather than black or grey.   [写作内容] 1.         以约30个词概括短文的要点; 2.                   然后用120个词写一篇文章, 包括一下要点: 1) 说出你最喜欢的一种或两种颜色及原因 2) 举例说明颜色对我们生活的具体影响 3) 如何利用颜色, 促进我们的学习效果 [写作要求] 1)文章可参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2)题目自定。  [评分标准] 概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。         参考答案 二、完形填空 21—25 BDCBA   26 – 30  DBACD 三、语法填空 31. for   32. angry   33. Nevertheless/ However   34. the   35. but 36. empty   37. is supposed to   38. tears   39.  forgiveness   40. had put 四、阅读理解 41-45 ADBDC   46-50 BCABC    51-55. ACCDA 五、信息匹配 56-60. BCAEF 基础写作参考答案: Guo Jingjing, with a height of 163cn and a weight of 49kg, was born on October 15, 1981 in Hebei. She loved swimming when she was a small girl and in 1992, she became a member of the national diving team. In 1995 ,she won a gold medal in the world Swimming Championships . One year later, she took the fifth in 1996 Olympics . It was because of her own hard work that she finally became the champions of 2002 Asian Games and 2004 Athens Olympics. .   第二节:读写任务(满分25分) Possible Version: Colors and Our Lives According to the passage, colors play an important role in our life. They reflect our personality and emotions and different colors have different influences on human beings. Among all the colors, I like green and white best because green is the color of nature, health, and life while white symbolizes purity, cleanliness, and kindness. In our daily life, we can see that colors are used in every field. During the Olympic Games, every athlete wears his team clothes whose colors are similar to his country. That is what colors bring to us --- the symbol of our nation. When seeing the red color on our Chinese Olympic team clothes, we will think of our national flag, our motherland and our identity. The 1.3 billion people in our country are then connected together by the red color. Due to their effects, colors can also influence our study. To arouse our spirits, we can use some bright and light colors on some things that we will see, such as memos on the desks, note books and book covers. Moreover, we can use labels of different colors to sort out reference materials of different subjects. And we can keep a small green plant on our desk to help relax our eyes and minds.

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