高三英语上学期第一次考试试题.docx

三明一中 2020-2021 学年(上)高三第一次考试英语试卷 ‎（时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）‎ 一、听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the woman think of the movie?‎ A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing.‎ 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?‎ A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.‎ 3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.‎ 4. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.‎ 5. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.‎ 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ 6. What is the woman looking for?‎ A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop.‎ 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?‎ A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ 8. What does the man say about the restaurant?‎ A. It’s the biggest one around.‎ B. It offers many tasty dishes.‎ C. It’s famous for its seafood.‎ 9. What will the woman probably order?‎ A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ 1. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?‎ A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant.‎ 2. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?‎ A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report.‎ 3. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?‎ A. At lunch time.‎ B. Late in the afternoon.‎ C. The next morning.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ 4. Why is Bill going to Germany?‎ A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company.‎ 5. What did the woman dislike about Germany?‎ A. The weather. B. The food. C. The schools.‎ 6. What does Bill hope to do about his family?‎ A. Bring them to Germany.‎ B. Leave them in England.‎ C. Visit them in a few months.‎ 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Fellow-travelers. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ 8. When did it rain last time in Juárez ?‎ A. Three days ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.‎ 9. What season is it in Juárez ?‎ A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.‎ 10. What are the elderly advised to do?‎ A. Take a walk in the afternoon.‎ B. Keep their homes cool.‎ C. Drink plenty of water.‎ 11. What is the speaker doing?‎ A. Hosting a radio program.‎ B. Conducting a seminar.‎ C. Forecasting the weather.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Journey Back in Time with Scholars Classical Provence (13 days)‎ Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile roofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.‎ Southern Spain (15 days)‎ Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.‎ China's Sacred Landscapes (21 days)‎ Discover the China of“past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.‎ Tunisia (17 days)‎ Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.‎ 1. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?‎ A. Historical monuments.‎ B. Fields of flowers.‎ C. Van Gogh's paintings.‎ D. Greek buildings 2. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?‎ A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia.‎ 3. Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?‎ A. White towns.‎ B. Underground cities. C Tile-roofed villages.‎ D. Rolling hills.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ B When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren't there to throw red paint on fur-coat- wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: "Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”‎ The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.‎ Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part I” and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.‎ In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.‎ 1. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?‎ A. To see famous film stars.‎ B. To oppose wearing fur coats.‎ C. To raise money for animal protection.‎ D. To express thanks to some filmmakers.‎ 2. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ A. The cost of making “Apes.”‎ B. The creation of digitalized apes.‎ C. The publicity about “Apes.”‎ D. The performance of real apes.‎ 3. What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A. Listing completely.‎ B. Directing professionally.‎ C. Promoting successfully D. Watching carefully.‎ 4. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?‎ A. They may be badly treated.‎ B. They should take further training.‎ C. They could be traded illegally D. They would lose popularity.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ C With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together.‎ The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law: she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.‎ Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol — one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.‎ ‎“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it's a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”‎ And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well.‎ Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”‎ It's hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.‎ Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991. The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.‎ Stories like that are more common in parts of the world, where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband's family when they get married.‎ 1. What is Nick's attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?‎ A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling.‎ 2. What is the author's statement about multigenerational family based on?‎ A. Family traditions.‎ B. Financial reports.‎ C. Published statistics.‎ D. Public opinions.‎ 3. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. Lifestyles in different countries.‎ B. Conflicts between generations.‎ C. A housing problem in Britain.‎ D. A rising trend of living in the UK.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 31 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.‎ ‎ 32 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.‎ ‎ 33 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 34 ‎ Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 35 Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.‎ A. This isn’t usual though.‎ B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.‎ C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.‎ D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.‎ E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.‎ F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together. G This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 36 can also drive you mad. They'll come rushing in, 37 their handbag's been stolen. They'll 38 that they left it in the changing room, create havoc( 混 乱 ) and then 39 it had been in their car all the time. They'll have out half the 40 in the shop, and want the only style you don't have left in a 41 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 42 .‎ I remember the first really 43 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 44 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 45 that she became a "regular". After a while, she 46 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 47 and since she'd found it too much to cope with (应对), she'd taken it out on 48 people.‎ That taught me a valuable 49 and I pass it on to the people who 50 in the market. Don't take it 51 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a row with her husband. Maybe her child's not 52 .” Always water it down and don't let your ego ( 自 我 ) get 53 . If you do, you won't be able to 54 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 55 everyone's day.‎ ‎36. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists ‎37. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying ‎38. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear ‎39. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume ‎40. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods ‎41. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural ‎42. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing ‎43. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult ‎44. A. curious about B. displeased with C. patient with D. uncertain about ‎45. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed ‎46. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized ‎47. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty ‎48. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely ‎49. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade ‎50. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel ‎51. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually ‎52.A. ready B. away C. up D. well ‎53. A. out of sight B.in the way C. behind the scene D. above the law ‎54. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame ‎55. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. saves 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）‎ 第二节 拓展阅读词汇练习考查（共 12 小题，20 空，每空一词；每空 0.5 分，满分 ‎10 分）（第 56 题）‎ ‎（一）写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语 1. Reviewers have severely criticized the strange trend for pressuring women to try to reach and unachievable goal. ‎ 2. Rachel invited AI to go to the lake for the day with her family, but AI refused Rachel.‎ 3. My own mother is 61 and she wears the latest fashions. ‎ 4. It is hard to explain why we have certain characteristics. ‎ 5. We should all remember Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.‎ 6. Kerry described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.‎ ‎（二）完成句子或翻译短语 7. Life can be great when you are not busy ‎ ‎（挑……的毛病）it.‎ 8. We often need to look to our behavior to (弄清楚) who we are.‎ 9. 缺乏信心 ‎ 10. 风靡网络 the Internet 11. 硬汉 a guy 12. 没什么大不了 no ‎ 第三节 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）（第 57 题）‎ In ancient China lived an artist 1. paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 2. (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 3. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River — perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.‎ Filled with 4. (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 5. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 6. (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 7. (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 8. (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue; and when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 9. (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist 10. earth, Mother Nature.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 请默写 Hello China 第三篇：Confucius and Chinese philosophy ‎（满分 10 分）（第 58 题）‎ 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）（第 59 题）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat us to a vacation like never before.‎ He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.‎ We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us to his farm in Pecos.‎ His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze( 吃 草 ). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.‎ In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountain. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” My dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven( 编 织 的 ) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎ 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；‎ 2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语！！！‎ 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语！！！‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ We had no idea where we were and it got dark. ‎ 高三英语上学期第一次考试试题 共 10 页 10‎