台州市 2019-2020 学年第二学期 高一年级期末质量评估试题
英语 2020.07
命题：（） （温岭市箬横中学）
审题：（温岭市教育局教研室）
本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。第 I 卷 1 至 9 页，第 II 卷 9 至 10 页。满分
150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
选择题部分
注意事项：
1.答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题纸上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What should the boy do first?
A.Climb the shelf. B.Put away the puzzle. C.Ask nicely again.
2.Who is the package for?
A.Mr.Sandoval. B.Mrs.Wrench. C.Mr.Wrench.
3.How was the weather before the woman slept?
A.Clear. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a theater. B.In a taxi. C.On a bus.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.Why is the woman worried?
A.Her parents will be upset.
B.Her teacher might be unfair.
C.She can't improve her score.
7.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Study harder. B.Talk to the teacher. C.Explain to her parents.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8.Where did the man's trip begin?
A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Hong Kong.
9.What did the man do in Morocco?
A.He fixed his boat. B.He visited his sister. C.He did some sightseeing.
10.When will the man complete his next trip?
A.In June. B.In August. C.In September.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.Where will the speakers go first?
A.A sports shop. B.Murray Park. C.KFC.
12.What will the man bring for the dog?
A.Balls. B.Food. C.Napkins.
13.How do the speakers probably feel in the end?
A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Disappointed.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14.Which room's window needs repair?
A.The dining room. B.The living room. C.The bathroom.
15.How much does it usually cost to repair a small window?A.$100. B.$50. C.$25.
16.Who broke the window this time?
A.The neighbors. B.The woman. C.The woman's children.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.When was the hot pepper introduced to India?
A.In the 1500s. B.In the 1800s. C.In the 1900s.
18.Which food is widely used in Ireland?
A.Tomatoes. B.Potatoes. C.Hot peppers.
19.Who thought tomatoes were poisonous at first?
A.Europeans. B.Americans. C.Chinese.
20.Where did dragon fruit come from?
A.North America. B.South America. C.Central America.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑。
A woman is swimming at night in a dark sea.Suddenly,she is pulled underwater.She
surfaces,cries in terror,then disappears forever.This is the opening scene from the 1975 film Jaws.This
film was a great hit,but it made things worse.
Jaws made people frightened of sharks,especially of the great white shark.Some stopped
swimming in the sea,afraid of the horrible creature from the film.Others started fishing for
sharks,killing as many as they could.At that time,nobody cared if sharks were killed,or how many
were killed.People just wanted them killed.
After 1975,the number of large sharks fell quickly around the world.This was not only due to fear
of sharks,but also finning, a type of fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut
off.Unexpectedly,finning would have a powerful effect upon Peter Benchley,who wrote the book the
film Jaws was based on.
One day in 1980,Benchley was diving when he came across an awful sight.He saw fishermen
finning and sharks being killed,which caused a deep change in him.From then on, he saw people as a
danger to sharks,rather than the other way round.Also,he admitted that his book was wrong about
sharks' behaviour."Sharks don't target(以。。。为目标）humans,"he said.Experts have proved that
sharks do not see people as food,and they attack us by mistake. Only around six people are killed by
sharks every year.
Today,as we learn more about sharks,more people than ever want to protect them from
extinction.21.The film Jaws led to
A.an end of shark fishing
B.a rise in shark population
C.the popularity of shark movies
D.people's scare about sharks
22.How did the sight of finning affect Peter Benchley?
A.It woke him up to his false idea of sharks.
B.It inspired him to do research about sharks.
C.It drove him to learn how to protect sharks.
D.It encouraged him not to be afraid of sharks.
23.What is the best title for the text?
A.Sharks:Dangerous or Endangered
B.Jaws:the Hottest Shark Movie Ever
C.Shark Attacks:Not a Problem Anymore
D.Humans:the Favourite Target of Sharks
B
Last year,hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include
crowds,discomfort and danger.Many would become sick,due to the extreme cold and low air
pressure,and a few would even lose their lives.However,by the end of the trip many were already
planning a return to Qomolangma.For these people,climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no
other,making some feel weak and others,powerful.
Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma,"What we get from this British climber George
adventure is pure joy...We do not live to eat and make money.We eat and make money to be able to
enjoy life.That is what life means."He added."There are a thousand reasons to turn going.You really
have to focus on the one reason that matters around and only one to keep the most."
With most attempts(尝试）to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure,is
there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking?Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be
part of human nature,with some of us more likely to take risks than others. Psychologist Frank Farley
has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars,as well as those who climb
Qomolangma.He refers to the personalities of these people as"Type T",with the"T"standing for“thrill(
激动）”Speaking to the LA Times about the"Type T”personalities,Farley said,"They'll say,'I'm not
taking risks,I'm an expert...' They don't want to die and they don't expect to die."
With this in mind,is climbing Qomolangma worth the risks?It's totally up to you.
24.Why did many Qomolangma climbers decide to try again?
A.They didn't make it in early attempts.
B.They hoped to stay away from crowds.C.They wanted to take unique adventures.
D.They couldn't live a life without climbing.
25.What can be inferred from George Mallory's words in Paragraph 2?
A.People care much about eating and making money.
B.It's hard to find a reason for climbing Qomolangma.
C.Nothing but joy can be felt in climbing Qomolangma.
D.Climbing Qomolangma is a journey of gaining life pleasure.
26.According to Frank Farley,which of the following best describes"Type T”people?
A.Sports-loving.
B.Thrill-seeking.
C.Strong-willed.
D.Quick-minded.
C
I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet.As an English literature major,I have to!Having seen quite a
few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full of confidence-until Peking Opera
came to town!
Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history,so does this mean it's easier than a
Shakespeare play to understand?To find out the answer,I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince
Zidan- the Peking Opera version(版本）of Hamlet.
The opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.At first,I thought it was a
violin.but later I learnt that it was a traditional Chinese instrument called jinghu.Then. seeing the
characters in fantastic costumes and masks,I was amazed!They of course sang in Chinese,but the
music and exaggerated movements helped get the meanings across to the audience.The voices
sounded really unique-some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass!
Easily my favourite part of the show was how the characters moved n stage.I had never seen
Prince Hamlet do a backflip(后空翻）before!It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't sure if the
characters were performers or athletes!
Before experiencing The Revenge of Prince Zidan,I wasn't sure if I would enjoy it.But, in
fact,I was on the edge of my seat!Feeling the strong emotions of love,anger,fear and grief in the
performance,I could easily recognize the theme of Hamlet.So,if you want to see a show that combines
music,singing,drama,poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan
ticks all the right boxes!
27.Why did the author go to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan?
A.To have a full understanding of Hamlet.
B.To know about Shakespeare and his works.
C.To prove Peking Opera is a better way to perform Hamlet.D.To see if Peking Opera is more understandable than English plays.
28. Which part of the opera attracted the author most?
A.The music effect.
B.The costume design.
C.The performers 'movements.
D.The Chinese instrument jinghu.
29.What does the underlined"I was on the edge of my seat!"in Paragraph 5 suggest?
A.I became tired of the show.
B.I missed the best of the show.
C.I was held spellbound by the show.
D.I was to leave halfway through the show.
30.How did the the author feel about the Peking Opera version of Hamlet?
A.It's puzzling.
B.It's impressive.
C.It's humorous.
D.It's disappointing.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cold Truths
Is there any truth behind the saying"You are what you eat"?We put this to the test by asking three
people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.31 Maybe you can recognize your own
fridge here! ＂You might find bean products in our fridge,but hamburgers?Never!"-Amy,Teacher
32 This means we don't cat meat,and any milk or cheese had better be dairy-free.We like cooking
at home and make our meals from fresh,seasonal fruit and vegetables.If we have children,I want to
bring them up just like us,but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own
lifestyle choices.
＂33” －Mike,Chef
With five children,we're one big family!My wife and I both work full-time,so life can get
pretty busy!Like a lot of chefs I know,I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring
home food from the restaurant where I work.Once a week we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen
food.I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.34
＂There isn't really much in my fridge.I'm too busy and tired to cook at home!"-Ted,Doctor
There's not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment,so I don't cook very often.My fridge is usually half empty and I'm often too tired to eat much anyway.35.
As a doctor,I know I had better change the way I eat,but I just don't have the time or the energy
right now.
A. My husband and I avoid all animal products.
B.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?
C.But ready meals are so convenient for full-time workers.
D.The food in our fridge comes from my workplace and shops.
E.My fridge is a total mess for all I do is party and hit the books.
F.I still don't think that anything can beat my mum's T-bone steaks.
G.Some evenings I'll have something quick like toast or even just a yogurt.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给
的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
As I entered the hospital in my white coat,I looked just like any other doctor.That was until I 36
my curly rainbow wig(假发），big red nose,and added my name badge “Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-
Loud".I walked through the doors into the waiting area,where. there was a familiar 37 of boredom and
tiredness.People sat on plastic chairs and waited 38,looking through old magazines.
Suddenly,I 39 a small girl whose ankle was twice its normal size.The on-duty nurse told me that
Lara's parents 40 her to the hospital immediately after she fell off her bicycle.After getting here,Lara
couldn't stop giving cries of 41.Though it was doctors and nurses who would treat her injury,it was my
42 to make her feel better.
We clown(扮成小丑的）doctors are 43 trained to work together with medical professionals.On a
workday,we spend our time_44 patients,their families,and more often than not,the hospital
staff,too!We do this by singing songs,telling silly jokes,etc. Some children don't feel like
45,though.We have to be very 46 and understanding,and work closely with doctors and nurses.
And my magic medicine indeed seemed to 47.While the doctor focused on examining Lara's
ankle,I got her 48 by doing the magic tricks.49 she was clearly painful,her scared look was gradually
50 by a big smile as I"magically” produced her sock from out of my pocket.Seeing their daughter so
much happier made Lara's parents more relaxed.
And 51 me,when I took off my wig and my red nose after a whole day's work,I was still 52 a big
smile,because I 53 all the fun and laughter of the day.I hope clown doctors can help make the hospital
a 54 place for Lara and other patients to visit.55,laughter is the best medicine.
36.A.threw away B.put on C.searched for D.picked up
37.A.atmosphere B.sign C.feeling D.cause
38.A.embarrassedly B.politely C.impatiently D.unconfidently
39.A.touched B.spotted C.recognized D.consulted40.A.invited B.directed C.welcomed D.rushed
41.A.pain B.anger C.relief D.joy
42.A.idea B.job C.chance D.turn
43.A.privately B.secretly C.poorly D.specially
44.A.staring at B.taking care of C.cheering up D.playing tricks on
45.A.sharing B.chatting C.laughing D.pretending
46.A.energetic B.sensitive C.curious D.independent
47.A.work wonders B.go to waste C.do no harm D.make no difference
48.A.support B.permission C.praise D.attention
49.A.When B.Because C.Although D.If
50.A.replaced B.saved C.changed D.followed
51.A.as for B.because of C.except for D.according to
52.A.hiding B.wearing C.forcing D.returning
53.A.imagined B.expected C.remembered D.predicted
54. A. safe B.friendly C.peaceful D.normal
55.A.After all B.In other words C.Above all D.On the whole
非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
That fall,Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took a train trip to Montreal,the second56_______(large) city in
Canada.And 57 _______following was part of their brief account. Our trip started from Vancouver,a
most beautiful city 58 _______ （ surround)by the Pacific Ocean.59______ this eastward trip,we
passed through a variety of scenery:from lowering mountains lo big cities.After 60______(travel)two
days,we realized that what we saw along the way was quite different from 61______ was learned at
school before.We knew most Canadians live within a few kilometers of the USA border and that
Canada's population is 62______(slight)over thirty million.But now we were
amazed63_______(see)such an empty country.What's more,it was 64_______(surprise)that Canada
has one-third of the world's total fresh water,much of 65________ is in the Great Lakes...
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 单句翻译（共 7 个小题 66-71 每小题 2 分，72 题 3 分，满分 15 分）66.如果天气允许，记得饭后散散步。（permit)
66.如果天气允许，记得饭后散散步。（permit)
67.这些树特别高，其中一些高达 90 多米。（measure)
68. 请在表格（form)背面附上你的照片。（attach)
69.医生建议青少年每天的屏幕使用时间（screen time)应限制在 1 小时内。（limit...to)
70.我们不能让那些人破坏了环境却逃之夭天。（have sb.doing 结构；get away with)
71.全国人民的共同努力使得战胜新冠疫情（COVID-19)成为可能。（make it possible to do
结构）
72. 直到现在，约翰还未出现。他可能发生了什么事情呢？（turn 词组；could have done 结构）
第二节 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
假如你是高一学生李华，下周将参加校英语俱乐部举办的“我最喜欢的西方节日”英语演讲比赛，
在准备过程中你遇到困难。请给你的英国外教 Chris 写一封邮件，寻求帮助。内容包括：
1.交代背景；
2.描述困难；
3.期盼回复。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。台州市高一年级期末质量评估试题第二学期
英语答案 2020.07
第一部分 听力（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分
I-5 BCABC 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BABAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 10 个小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
21-25 DAACD 26-30 BDCCB
第二节（共 5 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
31-35 BADCG
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
36-40 BACBD 41-45 ABDCC 46-50 BADCA 51-55 ABCBA
第二节 语法填空（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56.largest 57.the 58.surrounded 59.During/On 60.travel(l)ing 61.what 62.slightly
63.to see 64.surprising 65.which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 单句翻译（共 7 个小题：66-71 每小题 2 分，72 题 3 分，满分 15 分）
66.If weather permits/ Weather permitting.remember to go for/take a walk after meals.
（1 分） （1 分）
67.The trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 meters/some of which measure
（1 分） （1 分）
over 90 meters.
或 The trees are extremely tall and some of them measure over 90 meters.
68.Please attach your photo to the back of the form.
（1 分） （1 分）69.Doctors suggest/It is suggested by doctors that teenagers 'daily screen time(should)be
（0.5 分） （0.5 分） （1 分）
limited to one hour.
或 Doctors' suggestion is that Doctors give a suggestion that teenagers(should)limit their daily screen
time to one hour.
70 We can 't/ Couldn't have those gelling away with damaging/ruining/harming the environment.
（1 分） （1 分）
72.The whole nation's working together/The(joint)efforts of the whole nation/people from
（1 分）
all walks of life made it possible to win the battle against /defeat/ beat COVID-19
（1 分）
72.Up to now/By now/Until now John hasn't turned up yet.What could have happened to him
（1 分） （1 分） （1 分）
（同卷提示：根据每个得分点的整体语言表达情况分别按照 0.0.5、1 分给分。）
第二节 应用文写作（满分 25 分）
One Possible Version:
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to seek your help since I've met some difficulties during my preparation for the next
week's English speech contest,which is to be held by the school English Club with the theme"My
Favorite Western Festival".
I've already chosen Halloween as my topic.However,I've no idea how to revise my draft and
improve my delivery.So I’m wondering whether you could offer guidance and elevate my speech from
average to extraordinary.
I would appreciate it if you could do me the favor.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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