2020中考英语复习专题09系动词和情态动词语法综合演练

专题(九)　系动词和情态动词 语法综合演练 1.[2019·凉山州]We should keep quiet in the library. We　　　　 speak loudly. A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.needn’t 2.[2019·温州]We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you 　　　　copy the article you need on the machine over there. A.can B.must C.should D.would 3.[2019·乐山]—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere. —She 　　　　be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A.must B.need C.can’t 4.[2019·青岛]As middle school students, we 　　　　follow the public rules wherever we go. A.would B.should C.might D.could 5.[2019·天水]—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? —No. It 　　　　be Linda, she has gone to London. A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 6.[2019·安徽]The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you 　　　　worry about its weight. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t 7.[2019·滨州]—Mum, it’s too hot. 　　　　I swim in the lake? —No, you 　　　　. That’s too dangerous! A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; mustn’t 8.[2019·乐山]—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. —I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They 　　　　great. A.sound B.smell C.taste 9.[2019·眉山]—I can’t find my phone anywhere. —You　　　　 have lost it while shopping. A.may B.can C.should D.would 10.[2019·宿迁]—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? —You 　　　　go if you have finished your homework. A.must B.need C.should D.can 11.[2019·云南]—I’ve got a toothache, Mom. —Oh, you 　　　　eat too much candy. A.shouldn’t B.needn’tC.should D.need 12.[2019·本溪]The man 　　　　be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. A.must B.would C.can D.might 13.The cake 　　　　delicious.I’d like to have another one. A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels 14.In competition, as in life, you 　　　　not always win. A.may B.shall C.must D.need 15.　　　　 you please help me with my math? A.Should B.Would C.Shall D.Need 16.—Could I watch TV now, Mom? —No, you 　　　　. A.won’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 17.—　　　　 you play tennis? —Yes, and I’m a good player. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should 18.—Is it usually warm in Suzhou in April? —Yes. But it 　　　　be rather cold sometimes. A.must B.should C.would D.can【参考答案】 1.B 2.A　考查情态动词辨析。上文“我们不允许把杂志带出去”,提示下文用情态动词 can 表示允许,符合句意“但 是你可以在那台设备上把需要的文章复制下来”。故选 A。 3.A 4.B　考查情态动词辨析。本句表达了一种观点,因此应用情态动词 should(应该)。故选 B。 5.C　考查情态动词辨析。由“she has gone to London”可知,不可能是 Linda。故选 C。 6.D 7.D　考查情态动词辨析。第一空中的 Could I…?用于征求对方的许可,意为“我可以……吗?”第二空中的 mustn’t 表示禁止,意为“不准”。故选 D。 8.B　考查系动词辨析。根据上句中的 The flowers 可知,应用 smell,意为“闻起来”。故选 B。 9.A　考查情态动词辨析。由上文“我哪里也找不到我的手机。”可知手机可能在购物时弄丢了。 may 可 能;can 可以;should 应该;would(过去)将。故选 A。 10.D　考查情态动词辨析。答语下文“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”提示用情态动词 can 表示许可。故选 D。 11.A　考查情态动词辨析。联系上文“妈妈,我牙痛”可知,此处指“你不应该吃太多的糖果”。这是在劝诫。 故选 A。 12.D　考查情态动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示不太确定的推测。故选 D。 13.A　14.A 15.B　考查情态动词辨析。“Would you please do sth.?”是固定用法,表示委婉的询问。故选 B。 16.C　17.A　18.D