1
秘密★启用前【考试时间:3 月 29 日 15:00—17:00】
2020 年重庆一中高 2020 级高三下期 3 月月考
英 语 试 题 卷 2020.3.29
英语试题卷共 9 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮
擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ.听力部分 (共二节,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do in the job interview?
A. Keep smiling. B. Take notes. C. Speak loudly.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.
3. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Never complain about failure.
B. Never care about exam results.
C. Keep on trying hard.
4. Why is the baby crying?
A. He wishes to stay with his parents.
B. He desires to drink milk.
C. He wants to sleep.
5. How much should a couple with two children pay for the tickets?
A. 15 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 7:00 tonight.
B. At 7:00 pm on Friday.
C. At 7:30 pm tomorrow.
7. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Eating together. B. Attending a concert. C. Making a cake.2
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Live a slow life.
B. Get herself occupied.
C. Make herself promoted.
9. How does the woman feel at the moment?
A. Upset. B. Puzzled. C. Bored.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Enjoy the free time. B. Give him a hand. C. Work hard.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What was the man doing last night?
A. Buying clothes. B. Watching a movie. C. Reading newspapers.
12. What did the critic think of the film?
A. It was worth seeing ten times.
B. It deserved the award it had won.
C. It was one of the best films in a decade.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man will see the film tonight.
B. The woman shares the critic’s view.
C. The film will be the best of the year.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman think of the jacket?
A. It is cheap and fine.
B. It is not expensive or cheap.
C. It is cool and expensive.
15. What is the game rule according to the woman?
A. Shooting for an item.
B. Shooting for more points.
C. Shooting to choose your favourite.
16. What made the woman disappointed?
A. Gaining nothing.
B. Wasting too much money.
C. Failing to get what she desired.
17. What did the woman think was good?
A. The sales skills. B. Her playing skills. C.The shooting outcome.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Which is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Racial diversity. B. Varied religions. C. Civil wars.
19. What is typical of American life?
A. Complex. B. Mobile. C. Comfortable.
20. What has influenced American society according to the text?
A. Its laws. B. Its history. C. Its location.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)3
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DIFFERENT PACKS, SAME GREAT QUALITY
Townsville, Australia’s largest farming families, enjoyed the most exceptional
pasture in Australia. The people at Townsville blend dairy goodness and clever ideas
to bring you great tasting innovative products, which have been shipped to America,
Canada and exported to Austria.
Like our lightest one — instant skim(脱脂的)milk powder that makes 10 litres of
delicious skim milk. So you never run out of milk again.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE:
TO MIX 1 CUP(250ML)
• Add 1/4 cup(25g)of instant Townsville Skim Milk Powder to 1/2 cup of hot or cold
water.
• Add more water to make up 1 cup.
• For best result always add powder to water.
• For richer taste and extra nutrition, use additional powder to suit your personal taste
or preference.
• To improve the natural taste of this product, we recommend storing the liquid milk
in the refrigerator overnight before consumption.
NOTICE:
• Store powder in a cool, dry place.
• Keep refrigerated at or below 4 degrees centigrade no more than 3 days.
• Once opened, store in an airtight container.
21. In which country is Townsville — a world-famous dairy product brand made?
A. Australia. B. Austria. C. Canada. D. America.
22. What should a user do if he/she wants the milk to taste a natural taste?
A. Add some sugar to the milk.
B. Remove the cream from the milk.
C. Put it in the fridge before using it.
D. Increase its amount in the liquid milk.
23. Where are you suggested putting the powder once it is opened?
A. In a plastic bowl. B. In a warm room.
C. In a watertight jar. D. In a closed container.
B
Old Mrs.Lynn was working in the cottage, hanging the washed clothes on the
line. What she wasn’t aware was that some children were hiding in a nearby tree
watching her every move. They were sure that she was a witch and wanted to find the
evidence.
They watched nervously as she took a broomstick to sweep the dirt from her
stone steps. But much to their disappointment, she didn’t get on the broomstick and
fly off. The old lady only looked up when her hen began to make sounds loudly —4
signaling that she had laid an egg in the nest on the top of the haystack. (干草堆).
The old lady put aside her broomstick and walked to the haystack, followed by
Michael, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap. With only three legs, it was hard
for Michael to keep up with his mistress. The cat was proof for the children that only
a witch would own a black cat with three legs! Accidentally, she tripped and crashed
to the ground. The children were in horror.
“Should we go and help her?” asked Mia.
“What if it’s a trick?” replied Patrick. “She probably knows we’re here. Witches
know things like that!”
After thinking for a while, Julia said, “Anyway, we should go and check whether
she is all right.”
Approaching prudently, they could see a wound on the old lady’s forehead. She
had knocked her head on a stone and was unconscious.
“Go and get Dad,” Mia yelled to her brothers. “Tell him about the accident.”
Later, in the hospital, the old lady smiled her thanks. “I was so lucky that you
lovely children happened to be passing when I fell. I must have yelled quite loudly.”
The children exchanged guilty glances, but were very pleased that she was not a witch
after all!
24. Mrs.Lynn stopped sweeping when_______.
A. her doorstep became very clean
B. she heard the hen making sounds loudly
C. she noticed the children in the tree
D. her cat Michael managed to get her attention
25. Why was Patrick not willing to help Mrs.Lynn when she fell?
A. He thought that she could be cheating them.
B. He was afraid of the three-legged black cat.
C. He did not think that she was hurt in the fall.
D. He knew he and the others shouldn’t have been in her tree.
26.Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the underlined word “prudently” ?
A. Slowly. B. Hurriedly. C. Carefully. D. Quietly.
27. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Constant dropping wears away a stone.
B. Never judge a book by its cover.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. A good medicine tastes bitter.
C
UN Humanitarian Chief Mark Lowcock today released US$15 million from the
Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) to help fund global efforts to contain the
COVID-19 virus.
The announcement came as the World Health Organization (WHO) upgraded the
global risk of the coronavirus outbreak to “very high” – its top level of risk
assessment. The WHO has said there is still a chance of containing the virus if its
chain of transmission is broken.5
The UN funding has been released to the WHO and the United Nations
Children’s Fund (UNICEF). It will fund essential activities including being aware of
the spread of the virus, investigating cases, and putting national laboratories into use.
The WHO has called for US$675 million to fund the fight against coronavirus.
There is a window of opportunity to contain the spread of the virus if countries take
strong measures to detect cases early, isolate and care for patients, and trace contacts.
Emergency Relief Coordinator and Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian
Affairs, Mark Lowcock said, “We do not yet see evidence that the virus is spreading
freely. As long as that’s the case, we still have a chance of containing it, by
strengthening surveillance, conducting thorough outbreak investigations to identify
contacts and applying appropriate measures to prevent further spread.”
“This announcement from the UN’s Emergency Fund will help countries with
fragile health systems improve their detection and response operations. It has the
potential to save the lives of millions of vulnerable people.” Tedros Adhanom
Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, said,“The potential spread of the virus to
countries with weaker health systems is one of our biggest concerns. These funds will
help support these countries get ready for detecting and isolating cases, protecting
their health workers, and treating patients with dignity and appropriate care. This will
help us save lives and push back the virus.”
“At this critical moment, every effort must be made to push back against the
outbreak,” said UNICEF Executive Director Henrietta Fore. “These funds will
support our global efforts to promote weaker health systems and inform children,
pregnant women and families about how to protect themselves.”
28. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. WHO referred to the COVID-19 as the medium level of risk assessment
B. The virus is still hard to contain even if timely measures are taken
C. The fund will help people with weak health
D. The fund released by UN is much less than WHO originally demanded
29. According to the passage, the fund can be used in the following aspects
except________.
A. The examination of the people concerned
B. The monitor of the the spread of the virus
C. The operation of the national laboratories
D. The establishment of the mobile hospital
30. What is Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus’ attitude toward the fight against the virus?
A. Optimistic. B. Skeptical. C. Cautious. D. Ambiguous.
31. In which part of newspaper can you most probably read the passage?
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Business. D. Lifestyle.
D6
E-cigarettes lead to as many lung diseases as tobacco products, a new study has
found. The report from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill compared
saliva( 唾 液 ) samples from tobacco smokers, e-cigarette smokers and nonsmokers.
Researchers found that e-cigarette smokers were likely to develop dangerous proteins
associated with lung diseases. The study adds to a growing body of evidence proving
that e-cigarettes might not be the perfect alternative smokers addicted to tobacco are
looking for.
Last year a Surgeon General’s report claimed that the use of e-cigarettes among a
certain group of people jumped 900 percent from 2011 to 2015 and more studies were
carried out to research their side effects. That same year, the FDA put e-cigarettes in
the tobacco products the administration monitors.
Previous research from UCLA has proven that e-cigarettes can cause lifelong
damage to one’s heart, and that one puff (吸一口烟) of an e-cigarette is all it takes to
increase one’s risk of having a heart attack. For the new study UNC researchers
observed 15 e-cigarette users, 14 cigarette smokers and 15 nonsmokers. The study
revealed that e-cigarette smokers have raised levels of NET-related proteins in their
airways, the increased levels of which can lead to lung illnesses, making it difficult
for patients to breathe.
Study author Dr Mehmet Keismer said, “There is confusion about whether
e-cigarettes are ‘safer’ than cigarettes because the potential adverse effects of
e-cigarettes are only beginning to be studied. Our results suggest that e-cigarettes
might be just as bad as cigarettes.” Dr Keismer also stressed that e-cigarettes come
with their own harmful risks along with those linked to tobacco, which challenges the
concept that switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes is a healthier alternative.
A citizen named Dyclna said, “The e-cigarettes probably make you cough less,
but nobody gives a warning about your lungs. For producers, it’s just a money thing
— it’s just about getting profits from it. The problem is that our government just
stands there with its hands behind the back.”
32.Why did the FDA list e-cigarettes into monitored products?
A. It might realize the harm of them.
B. It wanted to improve their quality.
C. It aimed to reduce their illegal sales.
D. It might be warned by the government.
33. What harm does the increased level of NET do to people?
A. Leading to weight gain. B. Spoiling people’s appetite.
C. Making breathing hard. D. Speeding people’s heartbeat.
34.What does Dyclna mainly want to express?
A. E-cigarettes are safer than regular ones.
B. E-cigarettes can only benefit few people.
C. Producers make a high profit from e-cigarettes.
D. Governments are to blame for e-cigarettes’ consumption.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. E-cigarettes:A new way of smoking.
B. E-cigarettes: A better way than tobacco?7
C. E-cigarettes:The harmful proteins it produces.
D. E-cigarettes: The urgent need of government control.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
In our fast world of phones, fax machines and computers, the old-fashioned art
of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether. 36 There is the
excitement of its arrival, the pleasure of seeing who it is from and, finally, the
enjoyment of the contents.
Letter writing has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably
began with the little notes I would write to my mother. My mother, also, always
insisted I write my own thank-you letters for Christmas and birthday
presents. 37 .
When I left home at 18 to train as a doctor in London, I would write once a week,
and so would my mother. Occasionally my father would write and it was always a joy
to receive his long, amusing letters. 38 Of course, we also made phone calls
but it is the letters that I remember most.
There were also letters from my boyfriend. In our youth he had to work or study
away at some time and we were only able to stay in touch by letter. 39 I found
that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by talking.
I love the letters that come with birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are
appreciated, but how much better to have a year’s supply of news! And it’s better still
when it’s an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps.
40 Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own thank-you letters.
My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother. I strongly urge
readers not to allow letter writing to become another “lost art”.
A. Poor handwriting can spoil (破坏) your enjoyment of a letter.
B. I am pleased that my children are carrying on the tradition.
C. We had been writing to each other for a long time but never met.
D. It didn’t matter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters.
E. But instead of harming the relationship, letter writing seemed to improve them.
F. Yet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any form of communication.
G. The letters from him contained just everyday events concerning my parents and
their friends.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 70 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ironing has been my love since my mother taught me how to use it. I was
delighted at seeing the 41 . Ironing was also a great thing to do while I
was 42 my favorite TV programs. My mother had the ironing board 43
in our TV room. When I went to college, my mother ensured that I had an iron 44
for a college dormitory room. 45 I began to work, I could 46 spend time
in ironing, for I was always busy. However, I found it relaxing, and still 47 .
I’ve now retired and started to 48 other passions. My parents have passed
away, and I’ve been 49 their home and things. Throughout the house, I’ve8
found closet after closet of 50 ironed bed covers, table cloths, and clothes —
all done by my mother.
After almost a lifetime of ironing, I now realize that my 51 is grounded in
much more than delighting in neatness. Ironing was central to my mother’s 52 :
She was lovely, thoughtful, and careful. Her approach to caring for our family and
home 53 those personalities. I even still 54 playing happily at my
mother’s feet while she was doing the ironing. Until now I come to realize that
my 55 in ironing was deeply 56 by my mother. For my mother, ironing
was a good way to 57 her enormous gratitude for her life.
Recently, I have been ironing my mother’s 58 of old table cloths, clothes...
I think it is really a good way to show my 59 for her. It is also an important
task to iron them. 60 , it’s also become a good way for me to show my gratitude
for life!
41. A. simplicity B. greatness C. elegance D. tidiness
42. A. searching B. viewing C. designing D. reviewing
43. A. set up B. set off C. set down D. set apart
44. A. famous B. suitable C. responsible D. enough
45. A. If B. Before C. After D. Though
46. A. frequently B. casually C. hardly D. merely
47. A. attractive B. typical C. routine D. unusual
48. A. occupy B. seek C. forget D. challenge
49. A. calling at B. passing by C. breaking into D. clearing out
50. A. formally B. roughly C. beautifully D. swiftly
51. A. talent B. enjoyment C. confidence D. determination
52. A. character B. identity C. ambition D. ability
53. A. shaped B. improved C. reflected D. ensured
54. A. avoid B. remember C. permit D. appreciate
55. A. faith B. pride C. trust D. interest
56. A. touched B. favored C. influenced D. sponsored
57. A. advertise B. express C. support D. distribute
58. A. decoration B. luggage C. artwork D. collection
59. A. love B. care C. preference D. dependence
60. A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Somewhat
第 II 卷
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his
13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. It is known that the
helicopter 61 (carry) Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in 62
(fog) conditions, and the cause of the crash is still 63 investigation.
Bryant was 64 (wide) considered one of the greatest basketball players of
his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. After the tragic9
accident, many 65 (celebrity) showed their great grief over the 66 (lose)
of the great basketball player. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said, “ Kobe 67
(remember) most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and he
will always be.” All-time basketball great Michael Jordan said Kobe was a 68
(choose) one and he would miss those conversations very much.
Thousands of people gathered to remember the star outside the Staples Center in
Los Angeles, 69 the Los Angeles Lakers played their home games. From then
on, the city would not be 70 it used to be due to the death of the great basketball
star.
第四部分
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文。作文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词
的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode an one-wheeled bike on a small
table with a lot of flower on it. She didn’t knock down even one flower. Some little
dogs also did a better job. One of them could calculate the number!
The most exciting program was to see a young man walk the tightrope. He stood
on a rope with a balanced pole in his hands. Two girls stood on his head, which made
himself have no alternative but keep holding up. Therefore, another two girls sat on
the red belt tying to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The young man took his
first step of great care. Every viewer held out his breath. At last he succeed in walking
across the 8-meter-long tightrope.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称
职教练,一周包会。考虑到大学要开设游泳课,而你还不会,所以想在暑假参加
训练。请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:
1. 训练的具体时间和地点;
2. 课程大概内容和费用;
3. 其他注意事项。
相关词汇:教练 instructor10
注意:
1. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 词数 100 左右;
3. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________
Yours
Li Hua
出题人: 王西
审题人: 祝晓英 史青