【高三英语试题 】第 1页（共 11页）
麻阳一中 2020 届高三仿真模拟考试
英 语
2020.3.24 试卷类型：A
注意事项：
1. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答
题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
2. 本试卷共 8 页。试卷满分 150 分。考试时量 120 分钟。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the weather like during Jane’s trip?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. When will the program end?
A. In February. B. In October. C. In December.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
4. How will the man go home?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. Throw a party. B. Do the cleaning. C. Get some sleep.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题
6. What is the man doing?
A. Booking a room. B. Making a complaint. C. Asking for directions.
7. What does the woman like best about their room?
A. The soft bed. B. The large bathroom. C. The good view.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition?
A. He is not sure of himself.
B. He is over the age limit.
C. He is tired of video games.
9. What does the woman advise Jason to do?
A. Print the competition rules.
B. Check the competition rules.
绝密★启用前【高三英语试题 】第 2页（共 11页）
C. Have a talk with the designers.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. At home. B. In a travel agency. C. In a museum.
11. What can people enjoy in the Reality Room?
A. Train exhibits. B. Juicy tomatoes. C. New York’s scenery.
12. What is the man’s attitude toward transgenic food?
A. Ambiguous. B. Worried. C. Approving.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where is Story Time held?
A. In the Children’s Room.
B. In the Meeting Room.
C. In the Reference Room.
14. When does Family Movies take place now?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?
A. Give a speech. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Read stories to children.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Movie nights. B. Library events. C. Weekend activities.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from?
A. Canada. B. Italy. C. America.
18. What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?
A. Going to the green jungle.
B. Visiting famous museums.
C. Learning about some architecture.
19. How long does the trip to Italy last?
A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 20 days.
20. What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?
A. To speak English perfectly.
B. To avoid making mistakes.
C. To learn English happily.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Popularly known as the “Oriental Hawaii,” Sanya in South China’s Hainan province is
considered as one of the best diving resorts in the South Pacific Ocean. The followings are the top
four places for diving in the city.
Wuzhizhou Island
Wuzhizhou Island is regarded as the best place in Hainan province for underwater diving. It
is one of the few islands in the world without rocks. The island covers an area of 1.48 square
kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear, providing a【高三英语试题 】第 3页（共 11页）
visibility of 6 to 27 meters.
Xidao Island
Xidao Island is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area. It is also the largest of a series
of islands in Sanya. Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys surroundings of sandy
beaches and rocky caves. It also has clear waters with a wide variety of underwater animals to
explore.
Dadonghai Bay
Dadonghai Bay, surrounded by hills on three sides, is a moon-shaped bay. The area enjoys
agreeable weather all year round, with the water temperature keeping about 20℃ even in winter.
Though the water here is not as clear as that in Yalong Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot
is easier to get to.
Fenjiezhou Island
Fenjiezhou Island is also called the Sleeping Beauty Island for what it looks like from afar. It
is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county. It is the only site in the country
that allows visitors to dive with dolphins. In addition to possessing a range of marine recreational
programs, the island has the only sightseeing submarine in China, which is 18.6 meters long and
can accommodate 46 people.
Regulations for underwater diving:
1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.
2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.
3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.
4. Several gestural languages must be mastered before diving: OK, going up, going down,
uncomfortable, poisonous living creatures, and no touching.
Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.
21. Which is the largest among these four places?
A. Wuzhizhou Island B. Xidao Island
C. Dadonghai Bay D. Fenjiezhou Island
22. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wuzhizhou Island is the only island in the world without rocks.
B. The four places are all animal-shaped.
C. People are not permitted to dive alone without an instructor.
D. People can feel free to touch underwater animals when diving.
23. Which of the following people can get a chance of diving?
A. a drunk man B. a child aged 6
C. a man with heart disease D. a graduate in good health
B
Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terrible illness. He was unable to work
at a steady job. But he wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at
the local children hospital. My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them.
Sometimes, he would lose one of the kids. In certain cases, he would give comfortto the sad
parents of these children.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (使……瘫痪) her from the neck
down. My dad decided to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes
and paper. He stood the paper up against a backing, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to
paint. He didn't use his hands at all. Only his head would move. He would visit her whenever he【高三英语试题 】第 4页（共 11页）
could paint for her. All the while he would tell her," See, you can do anything you set your mind
to."
Eventually, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon
after, the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also left the children hospital for a little
while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, he
was at the volunteer counter one day and noticed the front door open. In came the little girl who
had been paralyzed, but this time she was walking. She ran straight to my dad and hugged him
really tightly. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read,
"Thank you for helping me walk."
24. Why did the writer's dad volunteer at the local children hospital?
A. To forget his illness by keeping busy. B．To spent his spare time by working.
C. To work as the father of the children. D. To have a chat with the poor children.
25. How did the author's dad help the girl according to paragraph 2?
A. By persuading her to cheer up. B. By painting for her with his mouth.
C. By bringing her much tasty food. D. By telling interesting jokes to her.
26. What do we know from the text?
A. Love sometimes can make people recover. B. The author's father cured the girl's sickness.
C. The girl was able to walk again finally. D. The children hospital once closed down.
27. Which of the following can best describe the writer's dad?
A. Kind and helpful. B. Ordinary and healthy.
C. Outgoing and generous. D. Knowledgeable and serious.
C
The $380,000 aircraft, called the "Speeder", will be able to reach at least 150 miles per hour
and have a 45-mile range and fly as high as 15,000 feet when it is on sale next year, according to
David Mayman, CEO of JetPack Aviation, one of the companies that create and sell flying
vehicles. This motorcycle can take off vertically (垂直地) from the grassland or a street and land
on the other side of the city in a similar position. This idea has always been treated like science
fiction.
At some point, the Speeder could be adapted to use electric energy, which is more
environmentally friendly, but for now, Mayman said, no battery cells come close to the speed and
potential power created by jet engines. Besides, like other developing similar craft, currently the
Speeder will only be used for recreation and sport until laws and regulations begin to change in
America.
Mayman argued that there was a large role for the Speeder to play in both civilian and
military life. He said his company has been working for several years to develop a jet pack that
could be used by Special Forces soldiers. As their cost continued to increase, he said, engineers
began designing a personal aircraft that eventually turned into the Speeder.
Mayman said that the aircraft could be used to transport heavy loads or move soldiers on and
off the battlefield, especially in areas too dangerous for helicopters. Unlike other flying vehicles,
the craft is small enough to sit on the back of a boat or can be easily delivered by a common
fighting vehicle.
28. What can we infer about the Speeder according to paragraph 1?
A. It can fly 150 miles without stop. B. It is created by several companies.
C. It has already appeared in markets. D. It can land on a school playground.
29. What limits the use of the Speeder at present?【高三英语试题 】第 5页（共 11页）
A. The financial crisis. B. The government policy.
C. The bad environment. D. The technology development.
30. What was the Speeder first intended for?
A. Sports games. B. Military force.
C. Electrical engineering. D. Public transportation.
31. What advantage does the Speeder have when compared to other flying vehicles?
A. Its high speed to move heavy loads. B. Its potential to use electric energy.
C. Its ability to replace helicopters. D. Its small size that makes it convenient.
D
China plans to launch 156 small satellites by 2025 toprovide Internet services in low signal
areas and placeswith adverse natural environment, according toChinaAerospace Science and
Industry Corporation(CASIC).
Due to environmental conditionsof deserts,mountains and seas, half of the world's population
has noaccess to the Internet, and the information deficiencyhamperslocal development.
It will be China's first broadband Internet accesssystem with small satellites hovering in low
orbit, whichwill also help meet the needs of commercial space development.
The project, named Hongyun, plans to send the firstsatellite by 2019, and launch four more
by 2020. By theend of 2025, CASIC plans to have all of the 156 satellites in operation.
The Hongyun Proiect, which focuses on communication,remote sensing and navigation, can
offer communicationand Internet services for China and less-developed 3countries with reduced
latency. Meanwhile, the projectcan also benefit emergency communication, sensor data collection
and remote control of unmanned equipment.
Currently, international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in
mountainous areas and airplanes, but those satellites, 36, 000 kilometers abovethe Earth, have
time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing services.
The small satellites sent by the Hongyun Project will hover in low orbits only hundreds of
kilometers to 1, 000 kilometers above the Earth, and thus could improve the Internet access.
However, the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply, as they need more energyto
reduce the influence of air-resistance compared to highorbit satellites. Experiments are needed to
determinewhether solar energy alone is enough.
32. According to the passage, we can learn that .
A. 156satellites will be launched by the Hongyun Project by 2020
B. international maritime satellites can cause signaldelay
C. The Hongyun Project may not encourage commercialspace development
D. low orbit satellites are currently used widely incommunications in mountainous areas
33. The underlined word “hampers” in Paragraph2 probably refers to ________.
A. Accelerates B. determines
C. Prevents D. promotes
34. Which of the following is not included in the HongyunProject?
A. Communication and Navigation. B. Remote sensing.
C. Data collection. D. Solar energy.
35. Low orbit satellites need more energy in order to________.
A. provide more accurate data B. improve the Internet access
C. reduce the effect of air-resistance D. face more challenges【高三英语试题 】第 6页（共 11页）
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Many people, including some successful men, wear the same clothing daily to focus their
decision-making energy on more important things. 36 Julia, an art teacher, is wearing the
same dress for the first 100 days of school to create awareness of the environmental costs of fast
fashion.
Available online or from various shops, it allows everyone to adopt the latest fashion trends
instantly.Though that sounds like a win-win for all, the rapid change in styles and the affordable
prices result in impulse(冲动) purchases ,many of which are thrown away after being worn just
once or twice. 37
Julia's idea for the ”One Outfit(服装)，100 Days" began as a comment she made to her
husband during the summer.
38 Moreover, it would serve as a great lesson for her new students. Selecting a
perfect outfit for the challenge was a little tricky. After some consideration, Julia settled on a plain
dress. Though she has a backup dress,Julia plans to use it only if absolutely necessary.
39 It has also inspired some of her colleagues and her husband to take up the
challenge. Julia says the experiment has forced her to rethink her attitude towards clothes. She
values things more now--respecting the planet for her children and trying to value herself in a
different way, as opposed to caring so much about what she looks like. 40 Reuse,
recycle ,and, most importantly, reduce.
A. Julia is also tired of making decisions on small things.
B. The experiment has aroused curiosity of many students.
C. Juli's "One Outfit, 100 Days" challenge ,however, has a selfless aim.
D. Thanks to Julia's idea, the whole school began to follow her challenge.
E. She hopes more people will learn from her and apply the 3Rs to their life.
F. Over 21 billion pounds of cloth ends up being waste yearly in the US alone
G. Thinking further. she decided it would be a way to show her eco-friendly lifestyle.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
When our girls are brave, they are free to explore in their learning and in life. That
exploration leads to the 41 of their talents, passions and weaknesses. On Saturday night we
saw one of our students act so bravely that it took my 42 away.
One of the lead characters of our show, Blue Stockings, was played by a science teacher, Ben
Walker. 43 , Ben broke his nose very badly playing football on Saturday and consequently
couldn't 44 . Ella Jones, a Year11 student and part of the cast, who 45 to rest on Saturday,
was 46 to play Ben's role.
Think about that. She had three hours' 47 , playing a role of a 48 she had never
played before, in front of a paying audience, and if she couldn't 49 , she would reduce the
impact of the whole play. Not the end of the world, but it would be 50 for all concerned.
I would have 51 . But Ella rose to the 52 . She said, “I was astonished； 53 , I
figured the show must go on and I wanted to 54 . I wasn't scared 55 I arrived at the
theatre and realized how much there was to 56 . It wasn't just about lines, but it was the【高三英语试题 】第 7页（共 11页）
stagecraft (舞台表演技巧). I was 57 about the other actors because I know how 58 it is
to perform a role with someone who isn't as invested, especially if it is an emotional scene. ”
Asked how the show 59 , Ella said, “It was amazing, and the audience seemed to love the
male character I played for the first time.” She added, “Just because you're scared doesn't mean
you can not be 60 . Anyway, I made it. ”
41. A. discovery B. change C. growth D. control
42. A. pain B. breath C. faith D. concern[ 来 源
43. A. Secretly B. Hopefully C. Unsurprisingly D. Unfortunately.
44. A. coach B. perform C. survive D. retire
45. A. refused B. decided C. happened D. promised
46. A. asked B. forced C. trained D. reminded
47. A. wait B. interval C. notice D. judgment
48. A. director B. woman C. man D. teacher
49. A. take it away B. look it up C. make it out D. carry it off
50. A. encouraging B. disappointing C. rewarding D. amusing
51. A. run B. agreed C. shared D. failed
52. A. power B. challenge C. danger D threat
53. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. instead
54. A. win B. quit C. resist D. help
55. A. until B. unless C. so that D. the moment
56. A. put away B. hand in C. work out D. take over
57. A. doubtful B. confident C. curious D. worried
58. A. easy B. tough C. embarrassing D. interesting
59. A. sounded B. improved C. started D. went
60. A. brave B. proud C. calm D. shy
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amazon exposed some customers’ names and emails due to a “ 61 (technique) error,”
according to emails the company sent to 62 (affect) customers. Several people shared
screenshots of the emails online Wednesday morning. Beta News first reported the incident.
In a statement, Amazon said, “We 63 (fix) the issue and informed customers who may
have been impacted.”
Despite the exposure, Amazon told the affected customers they did not need 64
(change) their passwords. But even with just their names and emails exposed, people could
attempt to reset their 65 (account) or target their emails for 66 (follow) attacks.
Amazon did not answer questions about how many customers were affected 67 the
error nor about how long information was exposed. Amazon’s website and systems were not
damaged, 68 Amazon spokesperson told CNBC.The company did not say where the
customer information was visible.
In a customer forum, people who received the cryptic message from Amazon were 69
(surprise) that the company did not recommend they reset their passwords and that the link to
Amazon’s website in the email signature did not contain a secure link, 70 would contain
“https” rather than “http.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）【高三英语试题 】第 8页（共 11页）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last Friday we students in the five grade were organized to offer service at the railway
station. We were dividing into small groups to finish different tasks. Upon their arrival in the early
morning, we soon got down to help the others. Some picked up rubbish on the ground and
provides information for passengers. Some helped the passengers with heavy luggages. And the
rest taught passengers what to use the ticket vending machine. Tired as we were, we felt happily
when receiving thanks. It is believed that if by helping each other we will make the society better
place.
第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)
为了共同防控新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情，学期初教育部发布了延期开学的通知，全国各地
执行“停课不停教，停课不停学”的工作安排，学生在家进行了一个多月的网课学习。作为
参与网课学习的一员，请你就近期的网课学习体验谈谈线上教学的利与弊并向《China Daily》
报纸所开辟的“online teaching”专栏投稿。
内容包括：1. 线上教学的利弊；
2. 个人观点与看法。
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎：COVID 19；线上教学：oneline teaching
注意事项：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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