安徽六安一中2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(含答案)
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六安一中 2020 届高三年级第一次月考 英语试题 时间:120 分钟 总分:150 分 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B,C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman likely to be? A.A waitress B.A servant C.A nurse 2. How much would the man have to pay for the first concert only? A.$1 B.$2 C.$4 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office B. At their home C. In a restaurant 5. What will the man do this Saturday? A. He’s going to (he woman’s home B. He’s going to meet the woman’s family instead of her C. He s going to have dinner with the woman’s family in a restaurant 第二节(共 l5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白^每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. Why does the man come here? A.To have atrip B.To visit his friend C.To give a performance 7.Which is more expensive? A.The man's hat B. The man's shirt C. The man's jacket 8. Where did the man buy his hat?A.A derpartment store B.A mall store C.A supermarket 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 10 题。 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient 10. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She dislikes her job B.She is tired of hard work C.She has trouble getting to sleep 11. What does the man offer the woman? A. Some advice B. Some pills C.Some milk 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Why does Angela call the police? A.Something has been stolen B.She thinks someone is breaking into her house C.Someone is making a lot of noise in her garden 13. What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 9382669 B.9382699 C.9482629 14. What’s the policeman’s advice? A. Try to run away B. Ask her neighbors for help C. Wait for the police officer to arrive 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. They are close friends B. They are shop assistant and customer C. They are strangers 16. Why did the man talk to the woman? A. He wanted to buy a house B. He wanted to get a job C. He wanted to rent a flat 17. How much will the mail pay for the biggest one each year? A. 3f600 dollars B. 2,400 dollars C. 3,000 dollars 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What is mainly reported from the speaker? A. An old car exhibition B. An old car race C. A modem car race 19. Which one is the oldest and most unusual car taking part in? A. The Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost B. The winning car C. The Benz 20. Which word can be used to describe the race? A. Boring B. Exciting C. Humorous 第二部分阅读理解(共两节 满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Here are four tourist attractions in Havana, Cuba. Museum of the Revolution The building of the Museum of the Revolution once served as the Presidential Palace and home to colonial governors. The museum’s exhibits include collections of weapons, history and art as well as rooms documenting wars for Cuban independence. Tel:+53-7-861-6130. Open: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.,Monday through Saturday. Admission: $ 3 Revolution Square Revolution Square is one of the largest open public spaces in Cuba and one of the largest public squares in the world. The site is home to the 138-foot Jose Marti Memorial, the tallest structure in Havana, which celebrates the national hero. Cuba’s Important leaders usually use the platform in front of the memorial to address the large crowds that gather on the square. The Jose Marti Memorial also includes a museum and an elevator that takes tourists to the top of the monument. Tel: +53-7-338-6363 Open: 9 a.m,to 5 p,m.,Monday through Saturday. Admission: $ 5 Cigar Factories Cuba’s famous cigar-making factories are open to the public. Three cigar factories in Havana offer public tours that show how Cuba’s cigars are hand-rolled in the traditional way. The Partagas Cigar Factory, founded in 1827, is the oldest in Havana, The other two factories open for tours are La Corona and Romeo Julieta,and they include gift shops. Tel:+53-7-338-0601 Open: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Monday through Friday, Admission; $ 10 Old Havana Old Havana is the capital’s historic district, which dates back to 1519 when Spain used the city as a colonial port. Old Havana was an important Spanish naval (海军的)base. Presently, Old Ha' ana’s stone streets are home to museums, hotels and restaurants among the grand colonial buildings that once housed Spanish power. Tel: +53-7-885-7524 Open: daily. Admission: free 21.When is the Museum of the Revolution closed? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday D. On Monday 22. Where might you see Cuba’s major leaders? A.In front of the Jose Marti Memorial B.On the stone streets of Old Havana. C. In the Partagas cigar factory. D. In the Museum of the Revolution. 23. Which can you visit for free? A.Museum of the Revolution B.Revolution Square C.Cigar Factories D.Old Havana 24. which number can you dial if you want to learn about the pre-Presidential Palace? A.+53-7-861-6130 B.+53-7-338-6363 C.+53-7-338-0601 D.+53-7-885-7524 B Mary had grown up knowing that she was different from the other kids, and she hated it. She was born with a cleft palate (聘裂)and had to bear the jokes and stares of cruel children who teased her nonstop about her lip, crooked nose, and difficult speech. With all the teasing, Mary grew up hating the fact that she was ^ifferenf. She was convinced that no one, outside her family, could ever love her until she entered Mrs. Leonard’s class. Mrs. Leonard had a warm smile, a round face, and shiny brown hair. While everyone in her class liked her, Mary came to love Mrs. Leonard. In the 1950% it was common for teachers to give their children an annual hearing test. However, in Mary's case, in addition to her cleft palate, she was barely able to hear out of one ear. Determined not to let the other children have another difference51 to point out, she would cheat on the test each year. The l'whisper test” was given by having a child walk to the classroom door, turn sideways, dose one ear with a finger, and then repeat something which the teacher whispered. Mary turned her bad ear towards her teacher and pretended to cover her good ear. She knew thai teachers would often sa> things like, 4tThe sky is blue,” or “What color are your shoes?” But not on that day,Surely, what Mrs. Leonard said that day changed Mary’s life foreven When the “whisper test” came,Mary heard the words: “I wish you were my little girl” Parents, I wish there were some ways that I could communicate to you the unbelievable blessing which encouraging words impart C 传授)to children. While words from a godly teacher can melt a heart, words from a parent can powerfully set the course of a life. If encouraging words were something rarely spoken in your home,let me give you some tips on words and phrases that can brighten your own child’s eyes and life. These words are easy to say to any child who comes into your life. I’m proud of you, Way to go, Bingo... 25 .What can we know about Mary from the first paragraph? A. She used to be laughed at by some students B. She differed from other kids in grades C. She had to stare at those cruel childrenD. She liked to play jokes with other kids 26. Why did Mary cheat on the whisper test? A. To get a better listening grade. B. To win the love of her teacher . C. To find which of her ears was bad. D. To prevent others knowing her hearing problem. 27. What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A. To encourage parents to say encouraging words to their kids B. To inspire disabled students to be confident in themselves C. To expect parents to praise their kids at home D. To advise teachers to treat every student fairly C The biggest rule in soccer: no using arms and hands. So as a ball sails through the air, the easiest way a player may have to change the ball’s direction is using his or her head. Those “headers”,however, can cause concussions (脑震荡),a type of brain injuries. Several sports organizations support banning headers from soccer games played by younger athletes——those not yet in high school. Comsiock and her team analyzed data from the High School R10lM. Some of the injuries (17 percent in boys and 29 percent in girls) were caused by contact with the ball or another piece of equipment. Other concussions occurred when a player hit the ground (13.3 percent of boys and 19.2 percent of girls). But collisions (碰撞 事故)between two players accounted for 68.6 percent of brain injuries in boys and 51.3 percent of those in girls. The researchers also looked at just those concussions due to heading or trying to head the ball. Among boys, 30.6 percent of the concussions occurred this way. Among girls,253 percent did. But only a small percentage of such injuries occurred simply from the ball contacting the head. More than half of concussions during headers resulted when two players collided. Most concussions from headers happen during games, Comstock reports. That s because two players may try to head the ball at the same time. Such “contested’ headers rarely happen during practices,she points out. It’s aggressive play — not headers alone —behind most injuries, her team now concludes. Soccer-related concussions also have become more common in recent years, Comstock notes. That reflects an increasingly aggressive culture of play. The best solution to reducing brain injuries may not be banning headers, she says. Enforcing rules and preventing the collisions responsible for most concussions could be more effective. These are valuable findings,says Andrew Lincoln, The new findings provide a wake-up call that soccer officials need to improve safety. And these changes can be introduced without making big changes to the way the game is played, he adds, “As we’re seeing in other sports, such changes can be made to improve players,health and safety and still keep the essence of the game.” 28. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A.The strict rule in soccer B.The result of concussions C.The result of headers D.The effect of brain injuries 29. The underlined phrase “accounted for” may mean . A. were necessary for B. were responsible for C. were important to D. were suitable for 30. What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.The crashes between players lead to brain injuries B.Girl players have more concussions than boy players C.Players are more aggressive in the playing ground D.Most concussions from headers happen during practices 31.what's Andrew's attitude towards banning headers? A.Positive B.Disapproving C.Objecttive D.Uninterested D Reducing some climate pollutants could save millions of lives. Gases, like soot (油烟), or black carbon,methane and ozone in city smog, are called “short-lived climate pollutants': Not only do they contribute to climate change, but they can cause ill health. The UN health group also says the pollutants can decrease agricultural crops. These pollutants exist both outdoors and indoors. WHO Environment Chief Maria Neira says the pollutants have a strong impact on climate change. She says the good news is that they only stay in the atmosphere for a few days to 10 years. That is much shorter than carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, which can remain for hundreds, or even thousands of years. “For the fact that they are short-lived pollutants, when you address them,you can reduce emissions(排放场)very rapidly,and then improve air quality as well as slowing the rate of climate change* You will have an immediate reduction in ill health and diseases caused by the reduction of air pollution.” The WHO has a number of available and affordable ways to lessen these short-lived climate pollutants. At the top of their list: cutting vehicle emissions by requiring higher emissions and efficiency standards. More emissions are released when engines are running. Indoor air pollution also contributes to bad health and premature death. The WHO reports that nearly 3 billion low-income households rely on “dirty fuels”. Coal, wood and kerosene used for cooking and heating are examples. They say cleaner and more efficient stoves and fuel alternatives could cut down on the health risks. Another way they say to cut back on these pollutants is to have more investments and policies for rapid transit (运送). These include buses, trains,bicycles or walking routes. They say these investments could have many benefits, including safer travel, reduced health risks from noise and air pollution and more physical activities. The WHO report also calls for encouraging high- and middle-income populations to include more plant-based foods in their diets. It says this could reduce heart disease and some cancers. It could also slow the methane gas production that comes with some animal-sourced foods. 32. Why are some climate pollmanis called the “—-lived”? A. They won't remain in the air for longB. They will shorten the life 0f people C. They can change climate in a short time D. They may cause deadly illnesses 33. What Maria said suggests that dealing with pollutants . A.will take about hundreds of years B. will have a positive effect at once C. will keep air quality good for a few days D. will change climate in a short time 34. Which is the way to reduce climate pollutants? A. Eating animal-based foods B. Keeping the car running C. Burning wood for cooking D. Developing public transport 35.What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A. Cut Climate Pollutants to Save Lives B. Reduce Pollutants from the Air Directly C. Quit Dirty Fuels for Cleaner Air D. Get Rid of Short-lived Pollutants 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 The ability to communicate effectively is important in relationships and work. Here are some tips to help you develop good communication skills. Understand the basics of communication skills Know what communication really is. Communication is the process of delivering signals/messages between a sender and a receiver through various methods, 36 Be confident that you can make worthwhile contributions to conversation. Take time to think of your opinions so you can express them correctly to others. _37_. Pay attention to what your body is saying Make eye contact. Whether you are speaking or listening, looking into the eyes of the person can make the interaction more successful. 38 _ One technique to help with this is to look into one of the listener’s eyes and then move to the other eye. You can adopt gestures when talking. These include the ones with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. The gestures should gel larger as the group increases in size. 39 Make your words, gestures, facial expressions and tones match. If you have to deliver a negative message, make your words,facial expressions, and tones match the message. Body language can say so much more than words. 40 Often, communication can be stopped before it starts by body language that tells people you don't want to talk. Proper postures can make even difficult conversation flow more smoothly. A. Don’t send mixed messages B. Have courage to say what you think C. Communication has different meanings D. Correct and suitable gestures can give listeners a clear view E. Sometimes, what is important to one person may not be to another F. Eye contact encourages your partner to be interested in you in return G. An open posture with arms tells that you are approachable and open to hearing what they will say 第三部分:英语知识运用(共 2 节,满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Several years ago, when I was in New York, I decided it was time to get my middle-aged self back in shape. The 41 near my house was tiny, I was the weakest person there and I felt 42 as I did my pul1-ups(引体向上)。However, nobody really seemed to _43 me. Still, I continued to show up because I was getting 44 . One day I was on my favorite machine, one that nobody else ever needed to 45 : the assisted pull-up machine. I had just 46 a set when a huge guy walked up to me and 47,“Why are you always doing assisted pull-ups?” I looked at him, embarrassed, searching for a(n) 48 . “Because I can’t do real ones:’ I finally 49 . “Yes,you can. You are strong,” he smiled. “Get over here,and I'll 50 you.” We walked over to the “real” pull-up bar, and he 51 how to do it. He watched me carefully. Then he told me to come back the next day and try a real one. So I did. “ 52 practicing;^ he told me. “By the end of the month,you'll be 53 to knock out four or five.” After that &dy. I started to love going there. I was 54 the weakest one there. But 1 could do pull-ups: First two, then nine* When I stopped 55 looking foolish, I started asking others questions. There were 56 everywhere in that gym, once I was willing to ask for _57. By the time I left New York,I could 58 10 pull-ups and I had been certified as a personal 59 ,so I could teach other women what I’d 60 in that gym. 41. k. gym B.stadium C.center D. theater 42. A.out of place B.out of shape C.out of order D. out of trouble 43. A. hate B.understand C. notice D.believe 44. A. weaker B.richer C.stronger D. happier 45. A. purchase B.consider C.refuse D.use 46, A- designed B.finished C.imagined D.concluded 47. A, wondered B.reminded C.asked D.suggested 48. A. answer B.aid C.topic D.chance 49. A. agreed B.promised C.nodded D.admitted 50. A. persuade B.show C.contact D.expose 51. A, shouted B.repeated C.explained D.stressed 52. A. Keep B.Avoid C.Risk D.Forget 53. A. ready B.willing C.likely D.bound 54. A. yet B.still C.ever D.never 55. A.talking about B.going on C.worrying about D.depending on 56. A.teachers B.friends C.professors D.coaches 57. A.support B.choice C.challenge D.guidance 58. A.select B.complete C.expect D.afford 59. A.trainer B.lawyer C.advisor D.doctor60. A.experienced B.suffered C.learned D. deserved 第 II 卷 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you crazy about traveling? Do you have the dream of traveling around the world? Have you ever failed 61 (start) your journey for the reason of time and money? Come on! Forget all your confusion, and give yourself 62 opportunity to realize your dream! Let’s go 01, leveling between the lines, 63 will surely touch your soul! We will guide you in 64 (seek) the happy destinations in the world which arc seldom known 65 others. Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in _66 (silent) while thinking quietly. Being passionate (热诚的)about life and fascinated with the scenery of another country, so far the author 67 (travel) around the world and appreciated the unique beauty of those 68 (country) with his subtle (微妙的)yet profound (深远的) mind from Japan to Nepal, from India to East Timor,from Cuba to Venezuela. Following us, you will be 69 (amaze) at the wonderful scenery! After having taken many journeys, your dream of traveling around the world will surely come true. Most 70 (important), you should never miss any opportunity to realize your dream. 第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线(—),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处) 不计分。 Last weekend my friends and I decide to rent a car to travel around Salt Lake. We knew there are some beautiful places waiting for us to explore to. My friends and I were very exciting and we wanted to visit some different places in Utah. There is a very beautiful city who is named Park City. A number of people thinks highly of it so I made suggestion to my friends. Upon arrive there we were deep impressed by the “red” mountains. We also visited a few other city but Park City is the best one. We loved that weekend and it’s expensive to do frequently. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你校打算请外教 Linda 来担任英语夏令营的口语老师。请你给 Linda 写 封邮件,内容包括: 1、时间:2019 年 8 月 1 号到 8 月 25 号; 2、授课内容:上午两节口语课,下午室外活动。 注意: 1、词数 100 左右; 2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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